Ingulube ye-musk ngumbheki. Ingulube ye-Muscovy - igama le-pecker hogs

Ngaphandle koko ii-musk iikhangi zibizwa ngokuba ngabakhaki. Ekuqaleni, babethunyelwa kwintsapho yengulube. Nangona kunjalo, ingulube ye-musk ayinanto yokwenza neengxowa eziqhelekileyo. Ngoku ezi zihagu zeginea zibhekwa njengentsapho yeebhakabhaka - izilwanyana ezingezona i-ruminant artiodactyl.

Ingulube ye-Muscovy - apho igama

Ingqungquthela efihliweyo njengemfihlo ye-musk ifumaneka emva kwezilwanyana (kwinqanaba elingaphambili). Izilwanyana, ziphakamisa iindwangu phezu kwengqungquthela, ngokukhwabanisa imfihlakalo ephazamisayo, ukumakisha indawo yendawo yokuhlala. Ngenxa yevalo elibi le-musk yengulube lafumana igama.

Iinkalo zobunjani

Ababhaki baneempawu eziphawulekayo ezahlukileyo kwiihagu eziqhelekileyo. Ngokweziganeko zalo, ihagu ye-musk yinto engabonakaliyo. Kukho amasebe amathathu kwisisu sakhe. Iphambili yenziwe ngama-pocket avela ama-sausage.

Imilenze yemilenze ihlonywe ngeminwe emithathu, kungekhona emine. Isikhokelo se-triedral esiphezulu, esinamandla, ende kakhulu (ukudibanisa nezantsi) iinjini zifana nezozidliwayo-phantsi. Umhlathi ugcwele amazinyo angamashumi amathathu nesibhozo. Nayiphi na ingulube ye-musk incinci kunezikhonkwane eziyinyaniso. Ubunzima bezilwanyana ziyahluka ukusuka kwi-16 ukuya kwi-30 kg, ubude obuphezulu buyi-57 cm, kwaye ubude abudluli kwi-100 cm.

Ukubonakala kwangaphandle komntu kufana neengulube eziqhelekileyo. Banekhanda elibunjiweyo elikhulu, intamo emfutshane, amehlo amancinci, iindlebe ezincinane. Umzimba wabo uhlanganiswe ngamanqatha anqabileyo. Yayilula entanyeni, emva kwentamo nasemva, yenza i-mane enhle. Isilwanyana sinomsila omfutshane, ukufihla kwi-bristle, simile kwimilenze emfutshane.

Imikhwa

Iilwanyana ezilumkileyo - ingulube e-musky iyayiva kakuhle, ngenxa yento engayifumani embonweni womntu. Kunoko, unako ukuva isimbolo sokuhluma kwamazinyo kunye neenyawo zabantu abathile, kunokuba baziphathe.

Yidla iibhola zeengulube izityalo ezixubayo, iziqhamo, iingcambu kunye nama-bulbs. Ababanomdla ebomini, nangona banokutya ngokulula kunye nezinambuzane, izilwanyana, izilwanyana ezincinci kunye ne-carrion. Ngexesha lembalela, bakhetha ukutya izityalo ezinotywala, umzekelo, ipear okanye i-agave.

Indawo

Indawo yokuhambisa iquka indawo engezantsi-ntshona ye-USA kwaye iya kwi-Middle East Argentina. Ukuhlala eengulube ze-musky zifanelekile kwaye zomile i-steppes, kunye namahlathi ashushu. Izilwanyana, zihamba emhlambini, zondla ngobusuku, kwaye emini zihlala phantsi embhedeni.

Ingozi engokwemvelo kwiindawo zokuhlala kubabhaki iigagu kunye neepumas. I-lynx ebomvu kunye ne-coyotes zikwazi ukuhlasela izilwanyana eziselula. Oomama, oqhutywa yizandla, ukukhusela ngamandla ii cubs. Ukuhlasela izilwanyana, bayazibetha, behluke, abafani neengulube, ezivela kwiifeng. Inyukuthelo kunye nezilwanyana ezikrakra zibonakaliswa ngokuchofoza ii-fangs.

Ukuzaliswa

Endaweni apho i-litter ishiywe khona emhlambini, ininzi yeziqulatho zentsimbi zenziwa. Amadoda alungele ukulingana ngo-8-8.5, kunye nabesilisa kwiinyanga ezili-11-11.5. Akukho lixesha elithile lokuxhatshaza kubhakiki. Nangona kunjalo, intsha, njengomthetho, ivela ngoJulayi-Agasti, emva kwexesha lemvula kunye nokukhula okukhawulezayo kwezinto eziphilayo.

Ixesha lokukhulelwa lihluka phakathi kweentsuku eziyi-142-149. Umntu, ovakalelwa indlela yokubeletha, ususwe emhlambini kwindawo eyimfihlo. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukubeletha kwenzeka kwindawo. Kwi-litter, ngokuqhelekileyo iihagu ezi-2, kunye ne-3 okanye ezine ihagu-into engavamile. Ininzi yeengulube ze-musk izisa iiglelet (homosexual piglets) (kuba ukuzalwa kwama-heterozygous abatsha kubangelwa i-20% kuphela).

Ngomso olandelayo, abantwana kunye nonina baya ekhompini, banondliwa ngobisi kwindawo yokuma (isibini esahlukileyo sahluke kwiibhokhwe zangempela). Ubisi kumabhinqa buhamba kuphela kwiimbini zombini zomgangatho weengono. Abantu abadala bayondla iifologi ziqala ukutya, zihlala kwiiveki ezi-6-8.

Uhlobo lweehagu ze-musk

I-Pekaria imelwe yimimandla emibini kunye nemigangatho engamashumi amabini. Kukho iintlobo ezine zanamhlanje zeengulube ze-musk guinea - i-white-bearded, i-Chuck, i-giant kunye ne-baker baklar.