I-Bellflower: inkcazo kunye nesicelo

Ehlabathini kukho iintlobo ezingama-300 zeentsimbi. Ziqhelekile emahlathini axubekileyo kunye namaqabunga, imifula, iindlovu, ngasemigodini yemilambo. Uninzi lukhula lonke elaseRashiya, kwaye ezinye zazo zifumaneka kuphela eCaucasus. Into eyaziwayo kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo yientsimbi ezinjengeentsimbi. Isetyenziswe kwindlela yokuyila umhlaba, kodwa iyaziwa ngokubanzi kwiiyeza zomntu.

Inkcazelo

Esi sityalo sisityalo esineminyaka emibili ubudala. Unomrhi omfutshane, owomileyo. Isityalo esincinci esinokuphakama kwe-10 ukuya ku-70 cm sihlanganiswe ngamagqabantshintshi amancinci e-lanceolate e-blue hue. Ientyantyambo ezinkulu (ukufikelela kwi-3 cm) zifumaneka kwi-pedicels ende. Kwi-corolla eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye neentsimbi ezibolileyo zivame ukubona imifuno emnyama. Emva kwesiqhamo sesebe, apho kukho ezininzi iintyatyambo ezintle zibonwa ngotshani, kwaye igama layo libizwa ngokuba yientsimbi ezinjengeentsimbi (intsapho yaseBellflower). Isiqhamo ibhokisi enesibhakabhaka esenziwe ngesigqabi engaphezulu. Ixesha leentyantyambo lihlala lonke ihlobo, liphela ekupheleni kwekwindla.

Imithetho

Njengazo ezininzi izityalo eziqhelekileyo, intsimbi inemifanekiso kunye namabali. ENgilani kusekholelwa ukuba uzisa ubutyebi endlwini. Ubhekwa njengesityalo esingcwele kweli lizwe. Iimonks ezazulazula malunga nomhlaba zazigubungela intyatyambo eentendeni zazo, kuba zifana neentsimbi kwifom eyancitshisiwe. Kwakukholelwa ukuba ukuba intsimbi iyasasazeka ukuza ekhaya, ngoko kunye nayo iya kuphila injabulo kunye nenhlanhla.

Iimpawu eziwusizo

Intsimbi eyaziwayo kakhulu isasazekayo, inkcazo leyo inikezelwa ngasentla, kunye nezenzo zayo zokwelapha. Siyabulela kwimimandla echasayo-inokutsha, i-antimicrobial, i-softening kunye ne-anesthetic iimpawu, isetyenziselwa ukuphatha izifo ezininzi.

Ukulungiselela ukugonywa, i-decoctions kunye ne-tinctures isebenza zonke iinxalenye zesityalo-iintyatyambo, iingcambu, amaqabunga kunye neziqhamo ngembewu.

Iipropati zokuphilisa zeentsimbi zibangelwa ukubunjwa kwayo. Iqukethe inani elikhulu le-steroids, i-saponins, i-alkaloids, i-triterpenoids, i-phenolcarboxylic acids, i-anthocyanins kunye ne-nitrogen ene-compounds: i-stachidrine, i-choline kunye ne-betaine. Ukongezelela, ifumene i-potassium kunye ne-magnesium.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango

Iibhenja zisasazeka (ifoto ifakwe kule nqaku) iyasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunyango lwezifo ezichaphazelekayo kwintlobo yesifazana, kunye nokuhluthwa, intloko. Ukunyanzeliswa kwintsholongwane kunceda nge-rheumatism, kwaye negalelo ekuphulukeni kwangaphambili kwamanxeba. Ukulungiselelwa okwenziwe kwisiseko sitshintshi kwaye kuyasetyenziswa ukuphatha iinkqubo ezivuthayo emqaleni. Ukuchithwa kweengcambu kuyasebenza kwi-hydrophobia.

Recipes

• Ukuze ulungise i-decoction, kuya kuthatha 3 tbsp. Iipuni ze-bell eyomileyo yengca. Ichithwa ngamanzi kwisixa esingu-400 g, uze ubeke umlilo kwaye ubilise imizuzu eyi-3-4. Emva koko umhluzi ushiywe iyure, iifayile kwaye uchithe ubuncinane amaxesha amathathu ngosuku malunga nesiqingatha okanye sesithathu seglasi. Ukunyuswa kwamalungiselelo kufuneka kulinxiliswe kwi-sips encinci, ngoko kulunge ngakumbi.
• Ukunyangwa kwezifo zabesetyhini, intsimbi iqhutywe ngale ndlela: 2 iisupuni zamatyhuphoni ezitsha okanye ezomileyo zithengwa kwiglasi enye yamanzi abilayo kwaye zivunyelwe ukuma iiyure ezingama-2. Phuza ukukhulelwa okubangela udinga kathathu ngosuku emva kokutya 1 isipuni. Spoon.
• Kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane, ingcambu yentsimbi isetyenziswe. Ixutywe kwindawo yokuhlambela ngamanzi kwaye ivumelekile ukuma iiyure ezimbini phantsi kwesimbozo esivaliweyo.
• Ukongezelela, izifo zentsholongwane kunye nezifo ezithathelwanayo ziphathwa nge-decoction yentsimbi ebomileyo. Ukwenza oku, 3 tbsp. Iipuni zezinto eziqulathekileyo zichithwa ngamanzi (500 ml) kwaye zigcinwe ngokushisa okuphantsi, ukuvala isiqhekeza, imizuzu emi-5. Emva kwe-percolation, yisele isahlulo seglasi emva kokutya.
• Ukunyanga isisu okanye izintso zilungiselele i-painkiller infusion: 20 g wezinto ezinobomileyo ezilisayo ngamanzi abilayo (500 ml) kwaye ufune iiyure ezingama-2. Thatha intlungu yexesha elilodwa ngesiglasi seglasi.
• Ukulungiselela ukuhlamba okuhlambisayo, udinga i-100 g yomsana owomileyo, othululwa ngetitha yamanzi abilayo, kwaye emva kokupholisa, ukuthulula, ukuthululela kwindawo yokuhlamba. Le nkqubo inempumelelo kakhulu kwixinzelelo kunye neurosis.
• Ukuncintisana, okukunceda nge-radiculitis kunye nentlungu, ilungiselelwe ukusuka kwe-bell. Kule 2 tbsp. Iipuni zezinto ezibonakalayo zithengiswa kwiglasi yamanzi abilayo kwaye zishiya imizuzu engama-40 phantsi kwesiqhekeza. Emva kokucoca, ukumnika ukulungele ukusetyenziswa. Ixutywe nge-cotton swabs kwaye isetyenziswe kwindawo ephosakeleyo.

Ukungqinelana

Njengazo ezininzi izityalo zonyango, insimbi esasazekayo ayikhuthazwa kuwo wonke umntu. Abantu abanokungahambisani naso kwesi sityalo bayaphikisana, kwaye abafazi abakhulelweyo bayayisebenzisa kuphela njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha.

IBell kwindawo yokuyila

Le ntyatyambo ingahobisa nayiphi na ingadi. Ngoncedo lwayo kwakha iintsimbi zonke. Esi sityalo kunokuba sithobekile kwaye sikhula kakuhle nakwiindawo ezinomthunzi. Ikhetha i-alkali, ubutyebi obuncitshisiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko zendalo, kwenzeka ngokuncinci.

Okwangoku, intsimbi yokusabalalisa isecaleni lokuphela. Oku kubangelwa ukuba iqala ukuqokelela kwinani elikhulu, kubandakanywa neenjongo zorhwebo. Phakathi kwazo zonke iintlobo ezahlukeneyo e-Italy, umzekelo, iintlobo ezi-6 kuphela zezi ntyatyambo zazisinda.