Indlela ukucoca igolide: omsebenzi osemqoka, amacebiso aluncedo kunye nohlaziyo

Gold, ngaphandle platinum, - eqolo kwi metal emhlabeni. Ukuba iinzuzo zakhe ingundoqo ziquka bhetyebhetye, enobunzima ephakamileyo ethile, ukumelana kwiimpembelelo bangaphandle kwaye, kakade, kukhanya sunny ezintle. Gold ayenzi namhlwa kwaye cishe ezingenakunyibilika kuzo naziphi na izinto ezonakalisayo ezaziwayo. Metal kunqabile, kodwa yona ibe ncinci kuyo yonke indawo - emhlabeni, emanzini, ngothuthu, nkqu nezityalo. igolide geni okwazi mveliso kunye nendlela abasakhasayo. Abembi badla boyihlamba loo nto, kunjalo, emifuleni yamanzi. Le nkqubo senziwe ngendlela elula, kodwa idla ixesha elide kakhulu. Kweli nqaku, zonke iinkcukacha kwaye basebenze nabo, ukuhlamba igolide.

ukuba phi?

Gold - metal afana egalelwe. Leyo uhlobo olwahlukileyo ngokunxulumene kunye nezinye izinto, yenza kunqabile. Ngoko ke, kule imeko kwegolide kakhulu amaninzi zifumaneka ngohlobo zamani. Imilinganiso yalo yokugqibela zahlukile kakhulu. izihloko ezincinane zegolide Usenokude ayibonakali ngeliso lenyama. Kwindalo, naye wafumana isanti segolide okanye amatshe ezincinane zalishumi 1-3 grams. Loo "iziqwenga" zexabiso inokufumaneka imilambo emininzi zombini - nokuba apho zange kubekho mgodini. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha nendalo anokufunyanwa amatshe ezixabisekileyo kakhulu amakhulu - ubunzima 10 grams.

или найти его? Apho nikhe nihlambe igolide okanye ayifumane? подобных месторождений: рудные и россыпные. Kukho iindidi ezimbini kuphela eziphambili iidipozithi ezinjalo: ibhola ndawonye nobambe ibhola kunye ore. Inzuzo enkulu kule yokugqibela kukuba kuyilo zabo mfuneko yokuba ayichithe esikrwada ukuze ukwemba nemigodi nzulu. Senziwe nezikhukhula kwimilambo ngenxa washout amanzi lemigodi rocks zwi zegolide. I-flow uthwele iinyama yenkcenkce komhlaba kwindawo engezantsi. Ngelo begoba emlanjeni okanye kumsinga, okanye kufutshane nayiphi na imiqobo engenakubalwa enjengentlabathi okanye zamani ukuyeka intshukumo yayo, ngokuthe ngcembe lokwandisa. Ezi ndawo zibizwa ngokuba "Azisekho". Kulapha zisoloko abasebenzi.

Yeyiphi igolide indlela geni emilanjeni

Kakade ke, ukuba emanzini okanye elunxwemeni (at ukutshintsha emlanjeni umjelo okanye kumsinga) intsimbi ayixoki ngqo phezu komhlaba. Ukuba nabani na ufuna impendulo umbuzo malunga nendlela ukuhlamba igolide, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ekubambeni iidiphozithi kombambi webhola zisoloko ugalelwe ngamatye, isanti, udongwe kunye daka.

Enyanisweni, ukuze ususe kubo, kwaye sebenzisa indlela ezifana nokuhlamba ngoncedo kwitreyi. Gold, njengokuba sele kukhankanyiwe, abe Ubunzima esikhulu ethile. Abangelwe amatye, induli yelitye lentlabathi kunye nezinye nasemaweni ngokuqhelekileyo zinobunzima obungaphantsi. Ngoko ke, ngokuhlamba ngamanzi uyehla nje. Igolide efanayo kakhulu ihlala ezantsi yetreyi.

Ntoni ukuze

On ukuhlamba igolide emlanjeni, uthethe ngaphantsi kancinci. Okokuqala, makhe ukujamelana noko efunekayo kule nkqubo. Kakade ke, okokuqala zonke mgodini abakhetha ukuba ndikhuphe igolide, kuya kufuneka ukuba itreyi yakho. Ukongeza, i-sokukhetha umbala efunekayo kunye izikhongozeli ezininzi igolide ngokwayo. Zike basoloko amancinci kakhulu kwaye kunzima ukubamba nje ngeminwe yakho. Nantso into umbala. Ukuze sigcine Iinkozo kakhulu ezincinane kakhulu sifanelekile kakuhle, umzekelo, igutyana zonyango eqhelekileyo. amatshe amakhulu, Kakade ke, ifakwe nasiphi na isiqulathi.

Kwakhona qiniseka ukuba kunye ngesihlungulo. Yenza kube lula, ngokunqamla malunga nesiqingatha emele zeplastiki nangokwenza ngomhla wakhe eninzi ezivuzayo. Ngapha koko, emilanjeni ntonje intlabathi nje kuphela, kodwa namatye amakhulu. Aluxhaswanga kuyimfuneko ukubela. Kuba scooping umhlaba kufuneka umhlakulo encinane. гребок для взмучивания, к примеру, тяжелой глинистой породы. Ngamanye amaxesha prospector iimfuno kunye nesimbo ngenxa ukukhwezela-up, umzekelo, shale enzima.

Kakade ke, umntu okhetha ukufumana igolide, qiniseka ukuba banxibe iibhutsi zerabha. Kwakhona luncedo, ngambini zeeglavu. Yerabha uya nikhusele izandla zenu ukuba manzi. Phantsi kwazo kufuneka anxibe iiglavu nendlu eqhelekileyo kunye namaqhakuva. Amanzi omlambo ingaba nemfudumalo. Kodwa mlanjana, yena ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba kubanda kakhulu.

Indlela ukucoca igolide: Technology

Eneneni kwinkqubo zamani yemveliso lomhlaba umlambo akukho nzima. Pre isuswe amatye amakhulu:

• ngesihlungulo babeka phezu ipani;
• podcherpyvaetsya nefolokhwe kumhlaba umlambo okanye umfula;
• mass obegalelwe kulo yokugalela kunye ohluzwe;
• ukusuka phezulu ukuya sefu uzele ngamanzi ukuze ukuhlamba amatye eziseleyo kweengqakumbana zomhlaba;
• kungawi nokhozo kunye ngamatye zisuswe yetreyi.

Elilandelayo ukuhlanjwa ngqo ngokwakhe. Ukuze ikwazi ukujongana bafudukela ngokukhawuleza ukwenza inkqubo ekucetyiswa yi mgodini abanamava kwi nomsinga encinane. Impendulo umbuzo njani ukuhlamba igolide, sijongeka njengoku:

• yetreyi lomhlaba auriferous ngobunono bewuhlisele emanzini;
• ukwenza kukushukumisela ngasekunene nangasekhohlo ukunyibilikisa kuselwa zifincwe ngabangendawo;
• baqale ukwenza isindululo setyhula, bazama isanti.

Qhuba le nkqubo njani de wonke umhlaba kuzihlamba. Okulandelayo, ngokucophelela ezantsi yetreyi. Zamani ezinobunzima grams ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngokucacileyo alibonakali ngeliso lenyama. Nangona kunjalo, le iintsalela umhlaba ukuze iinkozo ezincinane kakhulu kwentlabathi. Kubalulekile ukuba kuphoswa.

Indlela ukusebenza kwamalungu omzimba

Le nkqubo lwenziwa kwimihlaba udongwe xa ukuhluza ngamatye amakhulu. Kuba wawuxhokonxa nesimbo yokuqala sokuvalwa impumlo le yetreyi. Emva koko wenyuka kumgangatho ophezulu. Kufuneka kwenziwe ukuze umhlaba kunye nodongwe lodaka liqengqiwe kungena phakathi yetreyi phantsi. movement Stroke kufuneka siphindwe ngokukhawuleza - malunga kanye ngomzuzwana. Ngenxa yoko, intlenga nodongwe kungena yamakhadi, amasuntswana enzima uya ukuthi xumbu kwayo, igrabile ngebhaxa kuye phezulu. Qhubeka imivimbo kufuneka asebenze logama nje amanzi na kweso.

Kwinqanaba lokugqibela kufuneka utsale itreyi ephuma emanzini kwaye susa ibekwe phezu kwamatyana. Ngoko ke ungaqala nokuwahlamba aseleyo.

Zeziphi neengcedevu

Indlela ukuhlamba igolide ngesandla, siye wafumanisa. Ngoku, makhe sithethe ngokweenkcukacha ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni na efunekayo kule nkqubo, izixhobo, yaye ngokukodwa - kwitreyi. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi izixhobo ezifana osetyenziselwa ukuhlamba mgodini:

1. amabhakethi Asia nezitya. Esi sidlo wambi kusetyenziswa abembi phambene. Ububi bokusebenzisa izixhobo ziquka umthamo amancinci, ukugxothwa umlambo mgaqweni, kungenzeka yokulahleka amatshe kancinane kwinqwanqwa elincinane. Ayikwazi kusetyenziswa kwisicelo se itreyi kunye stroke.
2. Izithebe style yaseTshayina kunye Korean. izixhobo ezinjalo lula kwisiko. Noko ke, ukuba imali eninzi. Ngokuzimeleyo yetreyi efanayo ukwenza loo nzima. Yenza izixhobo yale iintlobo zezityalo ezivela isiqwenga esinye beenkuni ekrwada shinyi (ngaphandle amaqhina kunye neentanda) phakathi-gouging.
3. Yakut izithebe. Ezifana nezixhobo eyenziweyo ukusuka kuxwebhu metal kunye neebhodi. Yaba mgodini zabo zabucala kakhulu kusetyenziswa. izithebe zomthi ezifaneleke ngakumbi sokuhlambela rough le iidipozithi zizityebi. Kwi zemethali unokujonga nkqu ukhozo zincinane kwentlabathi.

Indlela yokwenza itreyi metal: amacebiso aluncedo

Indlela ukuhlamba igolide yimisinga ngale ndlela icacile. Umntu oqhelekileyo, ngubani wagqiba ukufumana ekubambeni kwindawo ezingqongileyo, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe kwitreyi yesinyithi. Kuba eyimveliso isixhobo esinjalo kakuhle sheet metal:

• 0.8 mm neengcedevu amancinci;
• 1 mm - kuba naphakathi;
• 1.2 mm - ezinkulu.

Ukuze asebenze emanzini kungcono ukuthatha metal kwalenza. Okokuqala, ayiyi umhlwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwaye okwesibini, phezu zinc ukutyabeka ukukhanya kuya kuba iinkozo ibonakale ngcono igolide kwentlabathi. Sika metal kufuneka makube scheme (umntu jonga ngezantsi).

Le lenquba yenzelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• imisele zithathwa ezizibeni sheet;
• ukusika lwenziwa;
• e sika amaqhosha zithathwa kugobeka umgca;
• bent Iphepha itreyi ukuze ndinabele imilo efanelekileyo;
• iikona ezibukhali ezi izikere ajikelezayo;
• esesiphelweni yetreyi liqengqwa wire 6.8 mm ubukhulu;
• emacaleni omabini amacala izibambo ring-riveted.

Ngokwenza yetreyi metal (njengoko imithi), kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba engile ephakathi iinqwelomoya mabini kufuneka zibe ngama yayo 140.

Ngaba Ndizihlamba igolide emlanjeni; into ethethwa ngumthetho?

Free ukuba aye kufuna ekubambeni kwilizwe lethu, ngelishwa, oko akuvumelekanga. Hlamba igolide eRashiya, umgaqo, wonke umntu. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lomsebenzi kufuneka ngokufanelekileyo zinokuhonjiswa. ilayisensi Free for the nezokukhupha zegolide kwilizwe lethu, ngelishwa, ukuba azithengiswa. Kodwa wena ungakwazi ukungena kwisivumelwano kunye nenkampani ukuba xwebhu.

Iinkampani zemigodi Gold eRashiya, ngelishwa, akukho kakhulu kwaye indawo yemisebenzi yabo ulinganiselwe. Mhlawumbi ngenye imini urhulumente aze avunyelwe ukuba ngokukhululekileyo ithemba igolide (njengoko kwakunjalo, umzekelo, kwi-USSR). Kodwa ngoku ukuhamba kunye itreyi komsinga nemilambo kanye oko, ngaphandle elirhoxisa, akukho mfuneko. Ukuba prospector negolide iya kufunyanwa ngaphandle kwesivumelwano, uza kumelana semali eninzi.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ngoko ke ngethemba thina ngokwaneleyo iimpendulo eneenkcukacha kumbuzo olusisiseko nqaku - kuhlamba njani igolide komlambo ngoncedo apho kungcono ukwenza. Metal izithebe Kulula ukwenza kunye elula ngokwaneleyo. Noko ke, ukuba oyifunayo, okokuqala zingathengwa kwaye itreyi zeplastiki encinane, umzekelo, kwi-Internet. izixhobo ezinjalo akubizi yafika kwi web enkulu kulula kakhulu.