I-neonicecific ulcerative colitis

Isifo esinezilonda ezingasenyanga sisifo esiqhelekileyo esihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa ye-colon kunye ne-rectum kunye nokutshintsha okutshatyalazayo. Kuze kube yimanje, esi sifo sinengxaki enkulu, kuba iinjongo ezichanekileyo kunye nezindlela ezisebenzayo zokunyanga ngokupheleleyo azikabonakali.

I-neonicecific ulcerative colitis kunye nezizathu zayo

Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaye, akukho ngcamango eyodwa kwili nqanaba. Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zesifo asikaziwa. Nangona abaphandi bakwazi ukufumanisa amaqela emngcipheko:

• Kukholelwa ukuba isizathu esingaba sisifo sesandulela ngculaza;
• Ungazibandakanyi indima yobunzima;
• Kwezinye iimeko, i-ulcerative colitis ingabangelwa yimpembelelo enamandla, ngenxa yendlela umzimba wokuzivikela ngayo uqala ukuhlasela iiseli zayo;
• Kukho uluvo lokuba eso sifo singabangelwa ukuphulwa komgangatho we-mucosa yamathumbu;
• Kukho ubungqina bokuthi ukutshaya abantu kubandezeleka ngesifo se-colitis kaninzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunabantu abangabhemi;
• Kukho ukuxhamla nokungenelela okutyathwayo-i-colitis ingabangela ukukhutshwa kwesihlomelo okanye iisoni.

I-non-specific ulcerative colitis: iimpawu

Isici esichaphazelekayo sesifo sisifo se-stool. Izigulane zihlala zikhalaza ngesifo sohudo, esona sibi kakhulu ngokuhlwa nangobusuku. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba xa i-colitis kwisitulo kukho ukungcola kwe-mucus kunye negazi. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulana nazo zikhalaza ngokukhawuleza ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokuvakalelwa kwintlungu.

Ukuphuma kwegazi kunqabile, kuba iimvumba ezinkulu zegazi okanye imirhoxo ayonakaliswe ngexesha lokugula. Kodwa ukulahleka okuqhubekayo kwincinci yegazi kunye nemifesi kungabangela i-anemia.

I-colontic ulcerative colitis ayikho nto ihamba kunye nentlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izigulane zikhalaza ngokungahambi kakubi kwisisu esiswini okanye ubuncinane bezintlungu ezenzeka ngaphambi kokuchaswa.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, lesi sifo sichaphazela umsebenzi wendalo yonke. I-Colitis ihambelana nokukhathala okwenyukayo, ukulahleka kwesidlo, ukulahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza kwesisindo, ubuthathaka kunye ne-malaise. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane zikhalaza ngeentlungu zokuvuvukala nesisu esiswini. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, i-colitis iholele ekungcoliseni amanzi, ukuphazanyiswa kwemali yeryuwa yamanzi, ubuthathaka obunzima kunye nokulahlekelwa kwetoni ye-muscle.

I-neonicecific ulcerative colitis: ukuxilongwa kunye neyeza

Ukuxilongwa kwesifo esinjalo yinkqubo eninzi kakhulu. Okokuqala, isiguli kufuneka sithathe iisampulu zamathambo ukuze zihlalutye. I-colonoscopy, i-irrigoscopy kunye ne-sigmoidoscopy nazo zicetyiswa, ezivumela ukuvavanya imeko yomzimba we-intestinal mucosa. Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha unokumisela i-biopsy.

Ngokuphathelele iindlela zokonyango, yonke into ixhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nesigaba sesifo. Kwinqanaba lokuqala kuphela unyango olulondolozayo lusetyenziswa. Izigulane ziboniswa ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezichasayo kunye namagciwane. Ngamanye amaxesha kusetyenziswa kunye ne-corticosteroids, ngokukodwa, isilwanyana "iPrednisalon." Ngethuba lexesha lokuxhatshazwa kwe-colitis, isixa semini yesininzi sinokunyuka.

Kwiimeko ezinzima, ukuba iindlela zokuzigcina zingenasiphumo, isigulane sinokunikezelwa kwenkqubo yokucanda. Usebenzo luboniswe kwiimeko apho ululative colitis ihamba kunye nokuphuma kwegazi. Kwakhona ukuba kukho nesilonda esiphathelene nokusuleleka okanye ukuphuka kwamathumbu.

I-neonicecific ulcerative colitis: ukutya

Enyanisweni, unyango lwesifo esinjalo alufunanga naluphi na ukutya okunzulu. Kubalulekile ukuba ulandele imithetho embalwa elula eya kunceda ukunciphisa ukungazinzi nokuyeka ukukhushulwa. Abantu abanokuxilongwa okufanayo bayakhuthazwa ukuba banikele ukukhetha ukutya okulula, okukhawuleza kumanyiswe ngamathumbu. Ukutya kufuneka kulawulwe ngamaqanda, iitapile, intlanzi, ilayisi, njl.

Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuphawula ukusebenzisa ubisi kunye nemveliso yobisi - oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu ezinjenge-bloating kunye ne-diarrhea.

Enyanisweni, izigulane ezine-colitis kufuneka zigcinwe rhoqo ngugqirha.