Uphi Pamukkale - Cotton Castle?

ngumkhuba Natural of Spa thermal enikiweyo Pamukkale yelo sites leMveli kwiHlabathi. UNESCO kubo zafakwa 1988.

Pamukkale: uphi na le ndawo umdla

A kwidolophu iiholide encinane Pamukkale ise kwiphondo Turkish ka Denizli, malunga 250 km ukusuka Antalya, kufuphi nonxweme kuLwandle iAegean.

iidipozithi Natural limescale endiyibumbileyo apha waku enikezelanayo emachibini iifomu zinenani engaqhelekanga, ebizwa ngokuba yi-travertine. Ezi ibhafu yendalo ezaliswe ephilisa amanzi thermal, ezinceda ukumelana zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, apho kukho Pamukkale, kwaziwa ngabo abaphethwe sentliziyo, ulusu, amehlo, kunye nezinye izifo, na iingxaki kunye nenkqubo musculoskeletal.

Kutheni "Cotton Castle"?

Kukho amabali amaninzi legends ngayo. Omnye wabo uthi kule ndawo kumaxesha amandulo babehlala Titans. Alinywa kwaye ukuvunwa cotton. Bayishiya kwangoko ukuba yome kuyo, naya abazange babuye. Kwaye, bathi, e Pamukkale na amasango kwelabafileyo.

Kanye njengokuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba igama elithi "Cotton Castle" siphantsi isiseko olubonakalayo. Bemgama, iqhwa-ezimhlophe ubunzima travertine ifana kakhulu ukuya emasimini enkulu zomqhaphu.

Njani travertine?

Thermal amanzi iiholide elibaselwe ngumoji ubushushu komhlaba nize phezu kubushushu kunye 33-36 degrees Celsius. La manzi iqulethe calcium carbonate. Phezu kwamanzi, ngenxa yendlela icarbon dioxide yokubola wayo. Senziwe calcium carbonate. Yaba yena ngokwemvula, ngaloo ndlela ekudaleni kwiingxangxasi tyaba, masimu nakwibhafu emhlophe zobungangamela - travertine.

, Le ndawo waqala njani iibhate ukuba kusetyenziswa kumaxesha amandulo. AmaGrike amandulo wayesazi malunga iimpawu aphilisayo imithombo eshushu kwaye wazakhela kufutshane nedolophu lwabo Hieraspolis.

cleopatra bath

Uphi na Pamukkale, kukho kwakhona ichibi lokudada, leyo kuthiwa oyiNgcwele, okanye Cleopatra. Legend yokuba lo jikelele waseRoma Mark Antony ngexesha honeymoon Nizise lo pool Cleopatra thermal njengesipho. Qinisekisa oku kwi amaxwebhu afumaneka. Kungenzeka, eli ligama echibini ifumene ngekhono layo nengaqhelekanga ukwazi nokunika isiphumo evuselelayo, ukuba nabani na gxwa kuyo. Amanzi echibini ifudumele kakhulu, malunga-35 degrees kwaye zicacile. Apho komhlaba hit izitshixo, kuba nalo ovundileyo. amaqamza Emihle kokuba aphume lulo ngokuba champagne.

Uphi na Pamukkale, kukho uphila legend

Ukususela kwisixeko samandulo Hieropolis, leyo yasekwa ngo-190 BC. e. Kakade ke, siye sashiywa phantse amanxuwa. Kodwa amaqula amaRoma, amangcwaba amphitheatre yamandulo ngokuyinxenye wazikhusela khona. Hi xikombiso, le leebhate zazakhiwe iibhloko ilitye elikhulu ukuba kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba aphule. Xa likhulu izakhiwo abasaphilayo ngoku imyuziyam, kubini - ilayibrari yokwenza umthambo. amphitheatre isakhiwo sokuqala yatshatyalaliswa ngexesha kwenyikima. Kule minyaka ingama-60 xesha lethu yakhiwa, kodwa ngendlela engaqhelekanga: ukuba oqingqiweyo waya entabeni. Ngoku abuyiselwe yaseRoma.

Le nyikima etshabalalisayo le BC ngenkulungwane V. e. Kushiya a izakhiwo ezimbalwa yamandulo, ngaphandle amabhodlo. Hi ndlela leyi, ngaba uyazi: zintle kanye indlu ka Apollo, phi? Pamukkale, kuvela, iye yaqinisekisa Amanxuwa awo yaye ecaleni kwakhe emqolombeni neplutoniyam. Le ndawo ingqalelo emnyango yokuhlala komhlaba yothixo iPluto, ngokuba emqolombeni wazaliswa carbon dioxide. Kuphela ababingeleli, ukusombulula le qhina, ephethe umoya wakhe, kungaba emqolombeni, nto leyo eyayingqina ukuba wedwa yayo.

Loo nanku - Pamukkale (saseTurkey), apho kukho Valley njengekhephu-ezimhlophe yanendumasi engaka imithombo yamanzi ashushu yaye apho umoya igcwaliswe amavumba ngamaxesha amandulo.