"Engalindelekanga": ukupeyinta Repin ngayo kwimeko kwezinye canvases eziyinyani

ubunyani Russian, yawo 'inyaniso zemibongo, "wabhala iikulya Repin kwileta eya Polenov, ndandizithanda gqitha eli ngomzobi okukhulu kangaka ngamandla ukuba sinako ngoku ngemizobo yakhe ukufunda imbali Russian.

ekuqaleni wendlela

Le artist wazalelwa kwidolophu encinane Ukrainian of Chuguev, ngo-1844. Intsapho behlala ebuhlwempini kwaye kunzima. isipho wakhe ongaqhelekileyo Repin wabonisa ebuntwaneni, xa wavelisa amahashe zokudlala kwephepha wax. Oluboniswe kwi efestileni, ezi indalo izihlwele abalandeli ekudumiseni. Ukupeyinta ezincinane kulya bazibandakanya emva isalamane wanika umfana kwi ibhokisi koSuku lweKresimesi of watercolors.

Isikolo sendawo abahloli zomkhosi, wafunda Repin ukususela kwiminyaka ezilishumi elinantathu, yena ngomdla kunike enemifanekiso yabantu afunda nabo kunye nootitshala. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva ivaliwe esikolweni, kwaye kulya Repin yi apprentice yokuba Chuguyivske iconographer. italente brilliant lo mfana ithathelwa ingqalelo kude ngaphaya kwemida yesixeko. Kweza isigqibo Repin ukuya eSt Petersburg wangena Academy of Arts. Ukugcina imali, lo mfana uya uhambo.

ESt Petersburg

Ekwindla ka-1863 abantu abatsha baba abafundi Drawing School Society ngenxa Ukhuthazo amagcisa. Ngowe-1864, xa wayeneminyaka Repin-20 ubudala, kukho ngomzobi ngifuna ukuba ndiphakathi ntliziyo i-St Petersburg Academy of Arts. ubuchule unique umsebenzi onzima ukuba yamnceda waba ngomnye wabafundi kakhulu ngempumelelo Academy, kodwa ke xa ucinga ukuba wanyanzelwa, ukongeza befunda, kananjalo ukuziphilisa, siza kubona phambi komntu zokunyanzelisa aneziphiwo ngokungaqhelekanga.

bt brilliant

umsebenzi Graduate Repin waye umfanekiso zeVangeli: ". Le Ukukhulisa intombi kaYayiro xa" Xa iziko lo mfanekiso - ixhala kunye ntshikilelo, izokhula kwigumbi norhatyazo. Ukusebenza kwi web, Repin wakhumbula iziganeko ezibuhlungu kwiintsapho zabo, xa ukufa udade wakhe amthandayo Ustia. Yintoni usizi nathemba ngoko endlwini! Womzobo uKristu waya ungasekhoyo, wayibamba ngesandla. Eqaqambileyo ovuthayo amakhandlela komqamelo, kuba yenze indawo iziko lwesemantiki mfanekiso. Elintyumpantyumpeka ebumnyameni namanye amabanjwa zendlu, ekupheleni ngobusuku ngokupheleleyo intlungu nosizi. Enye mzuzu - yaye apho kuya kubakho ummangaliso lovuko. Le afana ngayo inkulu yokomoya kwaphawula ekupeyinteni artist oselula (bona. Photo).

"I engalindelekanga" - omnye kwingcingane epheleleyo nemizobo enzima. Repin lakhe babhale kakhulu kamva, emva kweminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe. Indlela eya oko ngokusebenzisa ingqiqo enzulu ezikhona, nto leyo ukhathazeka kakhulu malunga entliziyweni womzobi, waza wathi: "Cela yemizobo" ngokwalo.

Amkhanuke inyaniso

Iikulya Yefimovich nentliziyo ethobelayo akwazi ukunceda koko uphendule le mizekelo, leyo kuthiwa kwezentlalo. Ebudeni uhambo ukuya iVolga "inkosi yenyaniso" wambetha gqitha nokungavisisani phakathi uhlobo isihlwele bengasebenzi nokwaneliseka of strollers kunye ababebukele ediniwe boatmen, okuwisa komlambo loke enkulu. Ngoko ke wazalwa umzobo ivuso "Barge Haulers kwi iVolga". I-Master igxininisa yobuso abantu abaya akayi kuma, Ngokuqhusheka umsindo nemvukelo emehlweni abo.

Akumangalisi ke, Repin waba ngomnye wamalungu aziintloko Association of Ukuhamba Art Imiboniso, esifubeni awayidalayo womzobo "I engalindelekanga". ukupeyinta Repin zinega- ngeempawu yenkululeko, ngubani uvikele ngabelusi.

Isimo mbuso, ebhadula kuluntu namhlanje Repin, bakhathazekile kwaye banomdla umculi. A Inani lemifanekiso eyayinikelwe intshukumo Russian yotshintsho olululo. Ukupeyinta "Kwi indlela ubumdaka," "nokubanjwa ze," "Ukukhatywa Confession" Thina baziinjubaqa imifanekiso, ngokuzinikela bakholelwa kule ngcamango, kodwa zange ukufumana impendulo ebanzi evela ebantwini. Leyo ke yemizobo "I engalindelekanga". Repin, licebo apho nobuya emva iilinki elide revolution okanye ekhaya entolongweni, igqalwa omnye kakhulu idumileyo. Umzobi yaqala ukubhala ngo-1884, kwaye bathweswa izidanga kwiminyaka emine kamva. ekuthinjweni First Repin wamitha njengomntu umbingelelo kwaye ukhaliphe, kodwa, okwenyaniso inyaniso, ezotywe ngaphandle zenze.

ukupeyinta Repin esithi "I engalindelekanga". incazelo

Ngomhla ngelaphu phambi kwethu kukho imeko engxamisekileyo kunye kakhulu ukusuka kwi ubeka ubomi uphana kwaye isoyika uhamba egumbini, apho kuhlala izihlobo zakhe. Umbhali igxininisa kumava, nto leyo lifumana ngawo lo mzuzu umlinganiswa ngamnye. Wolunye uhlanga, ngokwenene akazange alindele. Repin umfanekiso imizwa engaqhelekanga adlulisele kuye ubuso, izijekulo, nkulumo iliso iintshukumo yomphefumlo kwamagorha. Action kwenzeka emnyango, leyo wavuleka okomzuzwana eyadlulayo, kwaye iqhubela phambili phambi kwethu. Ngasemva sibona ubuso ethukile ayikho abasebenzi, hayi ezinye, ucango kumi intombi, ukuma kwakhe amehlo akhe wavakalisa nokungathembani. Towards owasemzini wavuka esuka esihlalweni sakhe ixhegwazana, mhlawumbi unina wakhe. Thina phantse uzive ngathi yena ngolangazelelo okubona unyana, bengcangcazela esandleni sakhe. Etafileni, nesifombo ngelaphu itafile, watyhwatyhwa amehlo Nijonge undwendwe intombazana encinane - intombi kwabakhonkxiweyo, abangazange kusenokwenzeka Andimbonanga. Ukuya ekunene - nazo ngehlombe omncinane unyana ka-yesikolo, wayesazi uyise, mhlawumbi, kumabali bonina, indlela yakhe yokuphila ebuntwaneni imemori enkwenkwe. Ipiyano yabuyela kumntu omnye ezingcakacileyo kwi kweziqalo kunyathelwa kunye idyasi yakrazukileyo ibhinqa eliselula, ngumfazi. Amehlo akhe agcwale luvuyo yethusayo. Ngomlinganiswa ngalinye sifunda ibali, yaye yonke loo ndawo - ekuqaleni imbali elitsha, apho kuya kufuneka yabo uchulumanco, usizi, isa-. Kwaye siyaqonda ukuba uloyiko nexhala, usizi ukubandezeleka nasekusweleni ukuba zikufake ebusweni njengentloko yentsapho wabuyela ekhaya - yonke inzolo phantsi kwaye enziwe mpuluswa ngaphandle ekukhanyeni gentle uthando labahlobo abasondeleleneyo. Indlela ngobuciko wambamba umzobi kwalo msebenzi, xa ihlala ingcamango lokubuyela sisalamane, kodwa ngawo lo mzuzu ethile, loo nto ayizange kulindeleke! ukupeyinta Repin kule ngqiqo - wobugcisa kwengqondo.