Clock binary: indlela ukumisa nokuba ukusebenzisa njani

iiyure Ibali yathatha kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi. Ngeli xesha, kuphela iindlela ezithile ukuchaza naziphi abantu basungule luli - ukususela ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ilanga esibhakabhakeni ukuze elektroniki. Zonke umsindo ngalo mzuzu - oko clock yokubini, kakhulu ezingaqhelekanga xa efika kuqala. Ngoko ke yintoni na nezibane njani na ukuya amanqaku ukujonga ixesha? Makhe sijonge le mveliso omtsha umdla ngcono.

Yintoni iwashi kabini?

Ukuthandwa ezi athom likhula ngesantya engaqhelekanga. Noko ke, yintoni na apho bazibuze, khangela nje le mveliso intsha. Ukubonakala yokuqala, uyilo ezinamagama, umgaqo engaqhelekanga - konke oku kuvumela abantu umbono ongaqhelekanga zehlabathi ndahlukile esihlweleni.

Kwiskrini sakho, ngokungafaniyo ngomatshini okanye ngekhompyutha, iiwotshi yokubini akukho iintolo kunye namanani, kwaye imiqathango ezimibalabala yigolide (leyo ezinye iimodeli ezidanyazayo).

Yonke mgaqo angaqhelekanga amanyathelo kwabo kukuba endaweni eqhelekileyo ukuba wokugqibela kwinkqubo Inombolo ixesha iboniswe kule nkqubo yokubini, apho bonke manani abhalwe kuphela usebenzisa amaqanda kunye nabo. Isebenza ukuze zonke izixhobo zekhompyutha kuba badwelisi benkqubo kunye nabo ezinento kobugcisa bolwazi, ukuba kube nzima ukuzibala.

Yaba njani na?

clock lokuqala yebhayinari yapapashwa ngo-2008. Kwaba lelo xesha ke Anelace nkampani laqalisa uphuhliso yayo ezintsha ehlabathini lonke. Noko ke, ukuvela iiwotshi ezinamagama ukulinda LED-screen lwandulelwe iminyaka yophuculo, ngamava abuhlungu.

imodeli umatshini lwewotshi yokubini yaqala ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, bekukho emikhulu netyhubhu lwepolitiki (njengoko, eneneni, kwaye iikhompyutha kuqala). Emva koko indoda ukuba phantse akukho umdla practical.

Kunye nophuhliso lobugcisa ngakumbi ngokubanzi ilight-esikhupha, kunye nokwakhiwa iiyure yokubini bathabatha indawo kwezibane eziqhelekileyo.

Iminyaka, kwaye inkqubo engaqhelekanga nomdla unjingalwazi yaseJapan yeyeza. izigulane bakhe abantu abadala abanengxaki inkumbulo kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo. Professor ifakiwe iklasi kwimeko yesiqhelo yabo iwotshi lokubini njenge puzzle yophuhliso. Umphumo waba umane emangalisa!

Kutheni kunzima kangaka?

Umbuzo wokuqala ingathethekiyo xa ujonge le wotshi yokubini: ukuba mawuzisebenzise njani? Ekuqaleni, ukumiselwa kwexesha ukuze yindlela engaqhelekanga ukuze kubonakale asingomkhwa egezayo eya kubangela umdla kuphela okanye ngokupheleleyo lususwa ngokusekelwe freak ubuchwepheshe, okanye buchopho. Ngokuqhelekileyo emva kweeyure kufuneka ukuba shazi kuphela kubo, uze ubone ixesha, kodwa iqhinga ngeke isebenze ne chronometers yokubini. Usenokude emva kwexesha intlanganiso, lo gama kuzanywa ukufunda ubungqina babo.

Kodwa umntu kuphela kuzakulahla lonke ubandlululo, kucacile: le nto iluncedo kakhulu, ingakumbi uqeqesho kunye nophuhliso ka mianakanyo. Bakuqhele ikloko yokubini, udinga ixesha ngaphantsi kakhulu kunokuba kubonakala xa uqala, kodwa ke iintlobo zezinto eziphilayo ziya angakhululeki.

buhle

Ziziphi iingenelo kumnini iwotshi okubini kuthelekiswa oluqhelekileyo? Kulungile, kuba ukubala, ukuba kukho ithuba elikhulu phambi kwazo zonke eziqhelekileyo (kunye abadlulayo-by nje) kudlule umntu krele kakhulu kwaye yokuqala. Ingakumbi xa imibuzo yabo ukucacisa nto, uze wenze imbonakalo eliyimfihlakalo indlela "wena, umntu ofayo nje, musa ukuqonda."

Kodwa njengoko sithetha kakhulu, iwotshi yokubini - yiloo izinto eziliqela luncedo kwenye.

1. Ebukele. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ke izakusetyenziswa ukugqiba ixesha, okanye yintoni na le umlindo?
2. umdlalo iphazili. It ikuvumela ukuba amalungiselelo umdlalo nangaliphi na ixesha, ngokuthanda. Ukongeza, imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo kwezi iiwotshi isekelwe eyahlukileyo ngamnye ezinye iinkqubo ngenani, utsho yenza kubo ezinomdla kakhulu.
3. Brain Amazing. Oku igajethi oluluncedo ngokukodwa nomana ukhangelwa nokuthintela ezinxulumene-ubudala abakhubazeke ngengqondo, kodwa kubantu abatsha, uya kuba ngumqeqeshi esihle ingqondo.
4. umhombiso zokuqhubekayo mihla kunye uyilo ezintsha. Kwaye ewe, ezi iiwotshi ukuvutha ebumnyameni.

ukulungiswa

iiwotshi Binary abekho indlela yayo okanye dial okanye notolo. Endaweni yoko, lonke ulwazi malunga umhla wangoku kunye nexesha siboniswe LED-screen encediswa LED. Ngenxa yoko, ngaphambi kokuba umsebenzisi ufumana umbuzo emlilweni: ukuqwalasela njani clock yokubini?

inkqubo encoding ingahluka iiyure yokubini imveliso, kodwa kukho ezinye iingongoma ezingundoqo ekufuneka ukhunjulwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi zinto kufuneka iindlela 1 okanye 2: ixesha kunye, ngakumbi kunqabile, umhla ziguquka iqhosha. Ukulungisa amaxabiso ezinqwenelwayo kufuneke press lokuqala Set iqhosha ( "Setup"). lights ukuqhwanyazaemva iya kubonisa ukuba wenza yonke into elungileyo. Khetha iqhosha ( "Khetha") ikuvumela ukuba ushintshele ukusetwa iiyure nemizuzu kunye nemizuzwana, kwakunye nyanga-to-nani.

Ukuze ngokuchanekileyo Ukuseta iwotshi ukuya amaxabiso ezichanekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba kahle-siseko ephambili yenkqubo yokubini. I "ubunzima" yokumpompoza ngalinye kumiselwa phinda oludlulileyo 2. Siya ukufumana manqaku alandelayo: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32. Hi xikombiso, amanani 110101 ukuguqulela ngendlela eqhelekileyo, ukuze ulisonge "ubunzima" nganye amasuntswana eziphawuleka kakhulu. Sifumana 32 + 16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 53.

Ngenxa mveliso ezahlukeneyo ukuvelisa ezininzi ezahlukeneyo clock yokubini, umyalelo ukumnceda ingasonjululwa iinkcukacha ngakumbi.

Zintoni clock yokubini?

Njengoninzi zobuchwepheshe, iwotshi yokubini - zezindlu zooyise of Japanese and Chinese. Ngoku ke ve ezininzi iinkampani, imifuziselo bayashiyana umgangatho, kodwa bonke bephela zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela eziliqela njengoko uhlobo Ulwazi ibonakala.

• Chronometers kunye yamibini imikrozo LED. Enye series ibonisa kwiiyure, wesibini - umzuzu. Ukongeza, kwikhusi kukho 2 ixesha sisalathisi ngosuku (AM kunye PM).
• Bukela ne-LED, zimiswe ngokwemigca-6 (2 iiyure, imizuzu nemizuzwana). Bonisa ixesha HH: MM: SS. Ukuze ufumane kuzo ixesha ukurekhoda ubungqina kumhlathi ngamnye ngendlela enikezelwa kule fomati.

• Ikhusi ukuze sifane iiyure isantya kunye izangqa ezibini: engaphandle lwe iphawu lemifanekiso uboniso clock kunye lwangaphakathi, nto leyo ichaza imizuzu.
• Kwiiyure ezithile apho eneengoma-2 - ilungelo (iiyure) kunye ekhohlo (imizuzu).

Kukho iindlela ezininzi iiyure yokubini nesabo. Nguwuphi na umntu kuni ukhetha ixhomekeke iminqweno yakho kunye namakhono zemali.