Bernardo Provenzano: engobomi, usapho, kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Bernardo Provenzano waye njengommeli Sicilia Mafia. Ukuze ixesha elide yena intloko zendlu Corleonesi kwaye yaqwalasela owayemele of the Cosa Xhosanostra. Waphumelela ezimele iminyaka emashumi mane ophilayo nokuqhuba yonke ishishini siqithi lwabo lweenkobe. kulo nyaka-wesithathu asixhenxe zobomi kokubanjwa kwakhe kuphela ngenxa nokusebenza elikhulu-isikali, eyathatha malunga nonyaka.

iziteketiso mobster Famous

Ngexesha lakhe, Bernardo Provenzano waba lweziqhulo eziliqela, abo bahlala naye ngexesha iminyaka bahlalise ezintlwini i-Italian Mafia. Ekuqalekeni oko wayesoloko ngokuba ugandaganda kunye Tractor nguBhinwi. Oku ngenxa ubuntu bakhe, amalahle njalo umnqwazi, awayeyenza ukuze lokubulala umphathi wakhe.

Enye isiteketiso, zincwadi, wafika kamva. Le enxulumene nendlela kakuhle ayilwe indlela Provenzano ukuba ekulawuleni kwelabafileyo zalo, xa athe waba boss.

ekuqaleni wendlela

Bernardo Provenzano wazalwa ngo 31.01.1933, ku Corleone. Nguye lo mntwana wesithathu kwintsapho Sasungulwa Andzhelo Proventsano. Emva kokuphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, le nkwenkwe wema waza waqalisa uqeqesho kunye noyise ebolileyo.

Xa eneminyaka emashumi mabini ananye, waza wabizwa emkhosini, kodwa wagxothwa kungekudala ngenxa yezizathu zonyango.

Nokuba esemncinane, Bernardo wenza ulwaphulo encinane, waza waba clan mafia Corleonesi. Waphi eli qela Michele Navarra. Noko ke, kule ungquzulwano mafia usapho kwavela ngenxa enamabhongo Luchano Ledzho. Bernardo uchola sengqondo udumo Leggio kwaye ngo-1958, kunye nabanye ababulali, ngokubulala Navarro. Head of Corleonesi uba Luchano Ledzho. umsebenzi Provenzano waye nokuphelisa ebonakalayo abaxhasi yangaphambili boss.

Ngowe-1963, Provenzano icala lokubulala yaye yakhupha isigunyaziso kokubanjwa kwakhe. Ukususela ngoko waqalisa ukuzimela zingafiki ematyaleni. Wakwazi ukwenza njalo de kwango-2006.

Sebenza ku Salvatore Riina

Ngowe-1974 Luchano Ledzho otyholwa ngokubulala waza wabanjwa. Kwathi ukuba amandla Salvatore Riina. Ngeli xesha, Bernardo Provenzano waba amasekela kunye boss lasekunene-lesandla. Waqalisa ukulawula imicimbi yezemali clan, kuquka urhwebo heroin.

Xa yee- Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini kwakukho imfazwe mafia yesibini, nto leyo ikhokelele Riina Exanda Ezinye iintsapho eSisili. Ngexesha ungquzulwano phakathi iziduko wafa ngaphezu kwewaka mobsters. Kwakufuneka yakwenza nokuba Bernardo nto iyaziwa.

Ngowe-1993, intloko Corleonesi clan sabanjwa. Wafumana isigwebo ubomi. ezihlangwini yakhe Bernardo.

Imbalelwano ukubanjwa kunye nolawulo yamadodana

Xa engekho wagwetywa ukuvalelwa entolongweni kunye Bernardo Provenzano. biography yakhe izele iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolwaphulo-mthetho. Kodwa yena ndandilumkile kakhulu kwaye ngobuciko kuzifihla. kuphela abantu abasondeleyo kuye wayesazi akaziwa. Ngenxa yokwenza izinto akazange ukusebenzisa ifowuni. imiyalelo yakhe wacanda amanqaku amafutshane, enabizwa "Pizzini".

mafia New Provenzano

Xa mafia Italian, Bernardo Provenzano waba owayemele i orange Mafia, akazange ukuphumeza ukuhlasela ezinkulu ukuba impindezelo koomasipala ukuze uxinzelelo iqela lakhe. Wayesenza ngakumbi eguquguqukayo, ngokuthatha amanyathelo ukomeleza nempembelelo yalo kumaziko awohlukeneyo karhulumente kunye nemali.

Kanye ngamandla, wakwazi ukubuyisela imigaqo amahasa Mafia, ngelo xesha emgaqweni Riina. Yintoni, ke ngoko, sikhokelwa yimigaqo Bernardo Provenzano?

7 imithetho apho kwakuhlala mafia odumileyo:

1. Ukunyamalala - uphantsi kwenkathalo yethutyana ukuba inkampani iqhuba kakuhle. Oku kuya lahla neempawu ezimbi, ezifana "nobunzima".
2. Mediation - kufuneka bakwazi ukuxoxa ngobuchule. Oku kwakuthetha noxolo lwengqondo, unyamezelo, ukuchaneka yeengcinga sokuthetha, ukusetyenziswa imithombo yolwazi eziindidi ngeendidi.
3. Ukuvumelana - Mafia, ekuqondeni Provenzano, kufuneka ume phambi kwabantu njengenxalenye omhle eluntwini.
4. UThixo kufuneka kwicala lethu - Provenzano ufunde kwaye iziqu isibhalo. Wayekholelwa ukuba abantu baya kukholosa i Cosa Xhosanostra, ukuba abasebenzi abaphantsi yakhe iya kubonisa ukuzinikela, ukuhlonela uThixo, nentlonelo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, wathuma kubo ikopi yeBhayibhile.
5. Yiba bhetyebhetye kwezopolitiko - ithuba ukutshintsha umbutho wezopolitiko, ukuba kuhle ukuba ishishini.
6. Zokwazisela - ukukwazi kude wazikhuphulula kwezo meko ayiphumelelanga kwaye hlakalo, ukuba ubungalinikwanga enxulumene igama.
7. Ukuthozama - Provenzano wakwazi ukuba uyeke ukusuka ugandaganda zephephandaba kunye nenkokheli. Kakhulu eye kubulela ukukwazi layo ukuze babonakale stupider kunaye ngempela.

Nangona kunjalo, le mithetho asikwazanga amsindise ebanjiwe. Nangona wakwazi ukufihla ixesha elide, oko kukuthi, iminyaka emashumi mane-emithathu.

Arrest 2006

Kuba baninzi, oko akukacaci umoni ingathatha yokusabela kwisiqithi esincinane kakhulu, nto leyo eSisili yaba ixesha elide kangaka ixesha. Amathuba ukuba akukho nto iye ngaphandle ufihla ngabasemagunyeni. Kungenjalo, Mafia ukuba ibhayografi elifutshane.

Bernardo Provenzano wada watyelela France ngo-2002, ukuya esibhedlele kwisixeko Marseille wenze utyando wendlala. Ngokutsho amaxwebhu afumaneka, le nkqubo sahlawulwa yi-Italian System yezeMpilo yeSizwe. Isibakala sokuba Bernardo waye isigulana Hospital French, wangqina iimvavanyo DNA.

Ezinkulu-scale ekuzingeleni mafia boss yaqala ngo-2005. ngaphezu kwekhulu abameli kunye babengamahlakani mafia, kodwa mbambeni Provenzano akazange baye babanjwa. Makhe ityala kunye nento yokuba amapolisa akukho nokufota mthetho. Lo mfanekiso kuphela yomhla gqira zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Kuba picture identikit ongumzekelo ukuba ukuba kweminyaka yinkqubo yekhompyutha.

inyathelo ezinkulu-scale livelise iziphumo, kunye 11.04.2006, umqeshi mafia abanjwe kufuphi kwidolophu yakowabo Corleone. Lo mcimbi sele kuyabuya wokwenene.

Trial Provenzano ayizange isetyenziswe ngenxa yokuba uye izihlandlo eziliqela wagwetywa ubomi entolongweni xa engekho. Wanikwa entolongweni e Terni. U uyazimela ihlabathi yaye ukubona kuphela igqwetha lakhe, kwaye ikhamera esweni rhoqo ividiyo.

ezihlangwini

kokubanjwa Provenzano kaThixo kwavusa cinezela intelekelelo malunga ngubani oza kuphumelela waphi mafia. Le contenders engundoqo ingqalelo Salvatore Lo Piccolo, Matteo Messina Denaro, Domenico Rakkulya.

Kuye Kucetyiswa ukuba indlela yokulawula mafia behlabathi, indawo, kwaye inkokheli ibe ngaphezu komntu omnye, kodwa iqela lonke. Nangona kufuneka kubekho boss oya kuba nako ukucima iimbambano zangaphakathi.

Uninzi uyavuma linoluvo lokuba ezihlangwini engundoqo kunye boss yangoku Matteo Messina Denaro, ngubani na ngokubaleka.

ukufa mafia

Bernardo Provenzano, engobomi kunye osapho edibene orange Mafia, wafa 13/07/2016 e Milan (eSt kaPetros Hospital). Unobangela yokufa inkokeli octogenarian owayesakuba Cosa Xhosanostra waba nomhlaza wesi-.

anika umdla

• Ngo-2008 e-Italy, weza oluthi "umxhasi wokugqibela", nto leyo ithetha ngeziganeko ezenzeka kwiminyaka embalwa ngaphambi kokuba kuthinjwe "I owayemele" ngo-2006. Indima ephambili waya Michele Placido. Le filimu kunzima ukukhuthaza bonke, oko ngakumbi kusenokwenzeka ukuba kubantu abanomdla. Ngesakhiwo iya ziqondwe kuphela ngabantu abanomdla ihlabathi orange Mafia, yaye ngubani na fan sokubambela Placido.
• Ukubanjwa 'owayemele "kuthwalelwa phandle, emva kokunikezelwa yezicoci esihlambulukileyo i ifama ishiywe, apho lalikhona akasekude kwidolophu le mbaleki. Indlela ekhokelela endlwini, ogama emva kokubanjwa Mafia. Abakhenkethi abaninzi ukuthatha iifoto emacwecweni, leyo umi emnyango mzi.
• Bernardo Provenzano, ogama abantwana akwazi ukubona uyise entolongweni kuphela kanye ngenyanga, wayetshate Savery. Oonyana igama lakhe Angelo no uPaolo.