Bahlanganisana kukhule pepper intsimbi? Ukutyala nokunyanyekelwa ingakumbi

Yintoni ekufuneka ukuba ulungiselele abo balimi abaye bagqiba ukukhula pepper intsimbi? Ukutyala nokhathalelo esi sityalo kweli lizwe lethu endle kuba mhlawumbi kuyantsonkotha abamba, t. To. Lisuka kumazwe efudumeleyo, yaye, ngokunjalo, like a lot of ukukhanya amaqondo aphezulu. Culture Etyelwe nje izithole ekupheleni kukaMeyi, xa amathuba iqabaka phantse engekho.

Indlela yokulungisa emityinweni, nto leyo iya kukhula pepper intsimbi? Ukutyala nononophelo kwisityalo kufuneka lwandulelwe kukhethwe ukhula echumayo, msulwa sayithi kunye umhlaba noko ofumileyo kunye nokutsalwa elungileyo. square metre le kummango Per ngayo ingqiqo ukuze nenze nokuba mnye itispuni urea, kukho icephe superphosphate kunye potassium sulfate, kwakunye iglasi iinkuni uthuthu. Umhlaba ongenamthetho a ngokupheleleyo ubunzulu nemihlakulo (onencula), emva kwayo kuyimfuneko ukuze ndiyiphalaze isisombululo mullein eshushu (malunga 80-90 kwiqondo lobushushu lathi mayiyo kundithengela isichumiso nganye 10 litre yamanzi) kwi iilitha ezi-3 square metre nganye. imitha.

Ziziphi oda pepper? Ukutyala nenyameko ziqhutywa ngeendlela ezimbini eziphambili. Eyokuqala sikuko kuhlwayelwe umgama tyaba malunga 0.4 yeemitha kunye kubekho isithuba phakathi kwemiqolo malunga 0.5 yeemitha. Kwimeko yesibini, izityalo zimi kummandla ka-2-3 pieces 0,5h0,5 okanye iimitha 0,7h0,7 ngokulandelelanayo. kwisityalo ngasinye kufuneka esile libotshelelwe qho ngamnye njengoko luphuhla. Ingakumbi kumayelana iintlobo elinywa abamba, t. K. Bona, ngokungafaniyo umhlaba ophantsi unokufikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha 0.85.

Indlela unkcenkceshela pepper imnandi? Ukutyala nokhathalelo nenkcubeko yamanzi-bothando ezinjalo zibonisa ukuba phambi kokuba kweentyatyambo izityalo kufuneka malunga 12 eelitha zamanzi ashushu square metre nganye. zokutyala imitha kanye ngeveki (ukusuka yamanzi). Ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo kunye nexesha ukuyilwa iziqhamo ukunkcenkceshela kuphela iingcambu, malunga imali efanayo kanye okanye kabini ngeveki.

I feed pepper? iindlela Traditional ekucetyiswa ukuba athathe 100 eelitha zamanzi 10 amacephe ash emele mullein kunye 5-6 kg umba, edandelion, woodlice, coltsfoot unina (luyacolwa zinqunqwe) kwaye efukamela ngeveki umphanda. Ewiliko kwakudalwa kwaye wenze ilitha enye isityalo ise lokuntshula bakala. Ngexesha ekumisweni iziqhamo iilitha ezingama-100 zamanzi nganye ima ubulongwe beentaka emele umanzi kwaye iiglasi ezimbini nitrophosphate. Emva kweentsuku 5 isisombululo kwakudalwa kwaye wenze kwi ilitha pepper nganye. Qaphela ukuba kungabotshwa ngexesha fruiting ingaphinda-phindwa, yaye zonke izisombululo ngohlobo ubushushu (degrees 25-30) kwakufuneka enze njengengcambu umhlaba ufumile.

Zezinambuzane pepper thaca izifo fungal, amangolwane zesigcawu, imigca kunye iintwala, ezo zazidlala ukutya amagqabi ezinamagqabi kunye neziqhamo. Amanyathelo yokulwa wonke "utshaba" ngokwakho. Umzekelo, ezi ntwala isigcawu naliphi na inqanaba lophuhliso yezityalo Nokwethisa ikonofile, itswele, amagqabi edandelion, okuthambile egalelwe i icephe isepha malunga neelitha ezilishumi zamanzi. Izityalo kutshizwa nesisombululo afunyenwe emva lokuhluza. amanyathelo kwenza kube lula ukugcina imbonakalo enomtsalane kweemveliso.