Vineta - Potato ezahlukeneyo. Inkcazelo, iifoto

Namhlanje akunakwenzeka ukuthelekelela yokunqongophala lwemveliso yokutya Russian ezifana neetapile. Wabonakala eRashiya ngokwemilinganiselo zembali kutshanje kakhulu, oko ngokufanelekileyo wathabatha indawo yesibini emva isonka kunye ibalulekileyo, kwaye imfuno phakathi kwabathengi Russian. Into nje ukuba isityalo iphambili yale yesityalo ingcambu ikhule kwifama okanye urhulumente amasimi basezifama, kwaye nomntu ngamnye, ubonisa ukubaluleka le mveliso ukuba abantu. nokusetyenziswa iitapile ekutyeni kwaye ivuselela ukuvulwa ezukileyo kukhetho. Kodwa ke, nangona ukuvela iintlobo ezintsha, ezithandwayo kunye ozithandayo phakathi abaninzi wavunywa. Leyo Vineta - neetapile uhlobo, sajika saba phezu ikota kwekhulu eyadlulayo. On kuya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

A incinane

Imveliso ye kukhetho odumileyo waseJamani, Vineta iindidi na igumbi lokutyela, nto leyo ethetha impumelelo ekungameleni kwinkqubo yokuphuhlisa inani elebhu kunye intsimi nezifundo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuhambelana kunye nemigangatho eyamkelekileyo kumazwe ngamazwe. Qaphela ukuba xa uyila iintlobo Vineta ngenene wenziwe umsebenzi omkhulu ukhetho. Le inkcubeko itapile swi lweempawu exabisekileyo imveliso egqibeleleyo. Grade iitapile Vineta, ifoto kunye nenkcazelo leyo thaca kule ncwadi unique kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ongaziphakamisanga. In Russia luthe lwahluma kuphela ukususela ekuqaleni sewaka ezimbini, kodwa ke ngeli xesha, ngenxa yokuba incasa ophezulu kunye lula ulondolozo, iintlobo iye uthandwa kakhulu kwaye nkqu wazuza abalandeli abakhetha ukutya kulo zonke ezinye iintlobo Zasemtata. Ukususela ngo-2002, inkcubeko wangena kaRhulumente Register of izityalo ezikumgangatho ophezulu eRashiya.

Iitapile, iintlobo Vineta: Inkcazo

Amatswele ne izityalo yintlama cream nesiqhelo Amakhasi etyheli livalelwe kuphela ithowuni mnyama futhi legqunyiwe enemingxuma kunzima perceptible noxhamla ubuncwane. Imilo kwezityalo ingcambu elirhangqiweyo-okweqanda, lume kancinane. I-avareji Ubunzima tuber ukusukela kuma-70 ukuya 95 g, ubunzima iphezulu tuber ifikelela 130-140 abalimi ikratshi ezikhethekileyo - a, amehlo ezincinane phantse imperceptible, yaye ukongezelela, kungekho iziphene zombini ngaphandle ngaphakathi kwe tuber. Bona Akukho iintanda, lifathul okanye naziphi na ezinye iziphene. Umxholo into okunesitatshi yi 13-15%.

Vineta - namazambane iintlobo yakheka nkqo patula ityholo elikhulu, nto leyo efikelela iimitha 0.7. Amagqabi ukukhanya eluhlaza kunye waviness okungephi enyeleni. Flowers - encinane, Corolla emhlophe lakwaNtu. A isici esasenza Ukwakheka amatswele mbini phantse linye. On bush omnye amiliswe lamaqhosha 10-12. Ukuvelisa izityalo yorhwebo iingcambu iphezulu kakhulu yaye ifikelela 97%.

iimpawu iintlobo

Vineta - namazambane ezahlukeneyo zivuthwe yokuqala. Yena uluhlu eziluncedo, ezifana:

• earliness - ixesha kwezityalo ziintsuku 70-75 emva kokutyala, kodwa emva kweentsuku 45-50 emva kokuhluma kwesityalo oselula banokuqokelela;

• isivuno eliphezulu - Vineta ibonelela izityalo ezizinzileyo-ubutyebi, ivunwe ngehektare enye ukuya quintals 400;

• ukumelana elihle nembalela, nto leyo esele Kuqikelelwa abalimi yemifuno kummandla Central Asia, apho iimvula yamaxesha abalibali abalimi;

• incasa enkulu;

• ukumelana umonakalo;

• ukugcinwa quality elungileyo, kufikelela 90%, kunokuba kunqabile ndoqhayisa iintlobo yokuqala.

Sinikela ingqalelo eyodwa iimpawu ukungcamla yezi ntlobo. On incasa isikali yale emifuno ifikelela uvavanyo amanqaku 4.3, egqalwa phezulu kakhulu. inyama bukhrim yellow Vineta idume yokuba umbala ayitshintshi nasemva kokuba unyango ubushushu, kunye izilayi eqhotsiweyo musa awe ngaphandle ugcine kakuhle imilo zabo. Xa upheka liyasetyenziswa friability kwe le tuber. Usebenziso oluqhelekileyo le iitapile - nzulu-eqhotsiweyo baxhaya-ngembiza.

ukumelana nezifo

Enye yezinto ezilungileyo elibalulekileyo kuhlobo ochazwe na ukumelana umona kwiintlobo eziqhelekileyo kwezifo kunye kwinqanaba eliphezulu yokumelana izinambuzane ezininzi nzima ukulima izityalo solanaceous. Ngoko ke, Vineta - itapile Uhlobo ukuyibalekela yamashwa ezifana neetapile nematode segolide, eshwabeneyo ibhendi mosaic, umlenze omnyama, umhlaza, indawo emdaka, ukujiwuza wentsholongwane egazini amagqabi kunye nezinye nezifo ezifana ngamagciwane ezahlukeneyo lula abalimi unonophelo izilimo ..

Le ngaphandle kuphela emva kwakho imbabala - isifo kakhulu ukuba ukubulala iintlobo ezininzi yentsapho nightshade. Grade Vineta uphakathi kuyokwenzeka ukuba sifo.

ukunakekela

Zamazambane - uhlobo Vineta, izimvo abalimi bafumana okuhlanganisa imbono eqhelekileyo ukuba ezithembisayo ngokwenene - zinezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kwaye ayifuni unyango ezongezelelweyo zokuzikhusela, ukungafuni kunye emelana neembalela.

Le misebenzi iphambili abanakekela kususwe ukhula kwaye bezikhulule kunye nomhlaba. Njengomthetho jikelele, kude kube namazambane kweentyatyambo hilling bachitha kabini: okokuqala emva kokuba namaqhinga amasebe ukufikelela 15-20 cm, kwaye eyesibini - emva kweeveki 1.5-2 emva yokuqala. Hilling - inkqubo esebenzayo kakhulu, nto leyo eyandisa nomoya lomhlaba kunye nokwandisa ufikelelo umoya tayi-Roots. Lonke eli xesha lokukhula kunye iitapile kummango ekhathazekile kufuneka ukhula, esusa ukhula namaqhekeza leengcambu zayo.

iimpawu imihlobo

Eyona uphawu Vineta izimele iimeko agronomic kunye zemozulu. Imveliso ophakamileyo efanayo yale emifuno ibonisa kuzo zonke iintlobo zemihlaba, kodwa qaphela ukuba agqithisile nitrogen kuzo kuchaphazela iimpawu iitapile ayikho le ndlela engcono: uphuhliso ekukhuleni le tuber kuyehla, kunye nokhuseleko kwesityalo, oko kukuthi, ukugcina umgangatho yehliswe kakhulu ...

Ngoko Vineta - neetapile ezahlukeneyo (. Jonga ifoto kwi survey), Yeyiphi into likufutshane ezifanelekileyo, akukho sengozini zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo wentsholongwane egazini kunye esosulelayo kwaye imveliso mnandi kakhulu.