Athengisa, iincwadi: nokurhafiswa ukuthandwa (2014-2015). athengisa Top

Athengisa - iincwadi zabo mlinganiselo ziqulunqwa yi kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo: Internet ethengisa iincwadi, iiwebhusayithi kunye namaphephandaba neemagazini. Kakade ke, isiseko salo naliphina isikali imfuno abafundi 'ukuba incwadi ethile.

Nawuphi phezulu, Noko ke, Kuyinto luluvo, ngenxa yokuba kuya kusoloko kukho umntu ongenayo andivumelani nale ndlela anikwe ngoku okanye isikhundla kuyo ezinye iincwadi.

Best-ethengisa iincwadi ngo-2014

Izintlu zeencwadi ezithandwayo kunyaka ophelileyo ingaba into efana nale:

• R. Galbraith, "Ubizo nengabangaba": ibali kwakho, ebhalwe ngumbhali ka Garri Pottera phantsi elakho eyindoda, ubalisa ibali uphando ukuzibulala Centerfolds, apho akakholwa umzalwana wakhe. Kunye nomcuphi yabucala bazama ukulungisa oko eyenzeka ngokwenene.
• S. King "Joyland": enye incwadi-ahlaselwa inkosi ummangaliso mfihlelo. ibali kakhulu eqaqambileyo, inemibala futhi limnandi, ukuba mandivunyelwe ndithethe ngayo le ncwadi. Ipaki yokonwabisa wafumana kwesidumbu intombazana eselula, kodwa akukho namnye ingakumbi akafuni ukuqonda. Lo mthetho unomdla kuphela kumfundi, ifilimu epakini ukuze isebenze. Noko ke, ukuba ngokwenene ufuna ukwazi inyaniso okanye hayi. Ngapha koko, oku kuchaphazela kakubi ubomi elizayo.
• J. Greene "Icala Lethu Iinkwenkwezi" :. Mhlawumbi akukho mntu akeva kule ncwadi. ibali Okubuhlungu kunye ezibuhlungu abafikisayo ugula kakhulu. Kuyinto uthando, umona, nokungaqondi. Bafuna ukuhlala njengaye wonke umntu, uze uzame ukuphila like this.
• . J. James Dashner "Baleka nge imeyizi": akunakwenzeka ukuba athi lowo ulungileyo - incwadi okanye ifilim esekelwe phezu kwayo, kuba bobabini ulungile ngokwaneleyo. Ngesakhiwo ingabizwa YeApocalypse, njengoko yonke lijikeleza umlinganiswa ophambili Esiwaphantsi ekulo twisisaka apho engqongwe guys kuphela awukhumbuli nto malunga ezidlulileyo wakhe, ngaphandle mhlawumbi ngenxa yegama. Around indawo yabo yokuhlala ekulo omkhulu ubugocigoci, leyo wathumela izigidimi ukuba efuna indlela yokuphuma. An ulawulo ebalulekileyo kukuba ebusuku ukuba awukwazi ukulala. ibali ezaneleyo ezibangel 'umdla ngenxa abalandeli olu hlobo loncwadi.
• Dzho Hill "Ilizwe iKrismesi" Nyana uKumkani isigqibo ukusebenzisa igama ethandwa likayise, kuyabonakala ukuba, ukuba ukungqina ukuba umbhali xa sitsala. incwadi yakhe yesithathu kwaqondwa ngabafundi. Kuyinto zingcolile, ngelixa ufunda iphupha, ugalelwe nenyani. Ngaxa lithile, kubonakala ukuba awuyiqondi nto. Mhlawumbi oku ukugqithisela iphambili kwimbali. Umbala Kucetyiswa ukuba ukufunda, kuba iqulathe ezinye nabaphangi.

Ngenxa yoko, iincwadi-yathengiswa kakhulu ngo-2014, uluhlu endababalwa ngasentla, oko ikakhulu limelwe uhlobo eyinyani eyimfihlakalo.

athengisa 2015

Nangona 2015 ayikapheli okwangoku, sele kunokwenzeka ukuzama ukuqwalasela iincwadi-yathengiswa kakhulu ngokwamanqanaba eRashiya kwisiqingatha sokuqala kulo nyaka:

• A. Marina kaThixo "Iingelosi azibe on Ice": kumcuphi olukhulu ukususela inkosi kweenoveli zolwaphulo-Russian. Kwilizwe skating mzobo babulawa, wadubula ofileyo kubaqeqeshi eziziingangamsha, umqeqeshi kaHomer. AmaNgqina wathi ingxabano sakhe omnye umqeqeshi odumileyo, kodwa ingaba ibikho esona sizathu, yaye oko kwenzeke, ungabona nje ngokufunda le ncwadi ibangel 'umdla.
• . J. Armentrout "Ukulindela wena": a inoveli ulutsha elungileyo. Xa iziko zesakhiwo sebali - intombazana ozama ukubaleka ukusuka yangaphambili yakhe kwidolophu encinane, apho adibana khona wengingqi handsome, kufuneka iimfihlo ukusuka ngaphambili.
• Dorr E. "sonke ukukhanya asikwazi ukubona": inoveli, apho umbhali wabhala malunga neshumi leminyaka. The main abalinganiswa - intombazana eyimfama eFransi nomfana evela eJamani. Wonke umntu uzama ukuphila. Kukho imfazwe. Wonke umntu ezabo iingxaki zabo nobume bayo. Ndimele ndithi ukuba nangona le ncwadi anazo iindawo eziphezulu kwezi zixeliweyo kweempepha ezidumileyo amazwe, siye kudla kuhlolwa ukuba mihle.

uhlobo rating

Iincwadi genre kakhulu abafundi ukhetha? Cinga simo kakhulu-ethengisa iincwadi ngohlobo. indawo Okokuqala, njengokuba kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ithatha uhlobo kwamnandi ndlela ezahlukeneyo: kuyo kunye neencwadi YeApocalypse kunye neenoveli malunga popadantsev kunye yesayensi nje. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, sidla zithanda phakathi abafundi uhlobo, njengoko Yang-edalt, nto leyo edla zibonakala ngqiqweni abo afakwa oluthile iimpawu angaphezu.

Ukongeza, ngakumbi emva ukuthandwa "50 Izibuko le Grey" wabonakala iincwadi olu hlobo, nto leyo kunzima ukucacisa gca. Kodwa ke, ayikho qualitative kunqabile bafanelwe ngokwenene ukuba achithe ixesha kubo. Kakade ke, indawo ofaneleyo simo yile oosisi kunye neenoveli ukukhanya elungileyo. Kwakhona ezithandwayo kunye neencwadi zabantwana. Phela, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kwiminyaka yakutshanje abanye abavakalisi iphinda iincwadi ezindala Soviet ngaphandle kokutshintsha yabo. Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo, ngakumbi xa ngaba abantwana.

iincwadi zothando Popular

Ngubani na ungathanda ukufunda ngothando? Ngaba kuphela madoda musani nje ezi ncwadi. Ngoko ke, ngokuqinisekileyo kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo kunye athengisa zothando. Cinga ngothando Iincwadi-yathengiswa kakhulu, uluhlu leyo ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi:

• D. Nicholls "Day One": mhlawumbi abaninzi babukela lo umboniso wegama elifanayo, ngoko ke iyelenqe Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uqhelene. Le ncwadi emfaneleyo ngokucacileyo ingqalelo. Abalinganiswa abaphambili babengabahlobo ixesha elide kwaye ayikwazanga bana phandle uhlobo iimvakalelo ngokwenene lwabo omnye komnye. eqaqambileyo kakhulu yaye zamabali ngothando kunye nobuhlobo.
• YE Gyuntekin "wren, intaka becula": ibali uthando omhle kakhulu. Iziganeko zenzeka xa sithi ndijonge Turkey. Umlinganiswa oyintloko balindelwe nemingeni yobomi nobunzima ukuba iya kuba nako ukulwanabo, bamthwalela uthando lwakhe nomzala wakhe.
• E. Bronte "Wuthering Heights": ngeyona twisisaka, umntu usenokuthi, inoveli Gothic, apho ukugquma inkanuko angaphezu phakathi Heathcliff ndingatyhilekanga, intombi entle uCatherine. IDrama kunye nothando, ukungcatshwa, uthando kunye imikhuba - zonke ngokungenelela kule ncwadi ibangel 'umdla.
• S. Makbratni: ibali abantwana elifutshane ngayo imifanekiso, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yintoni uthando lokwenene. Enye uphindo yaziwa mhlawumbi bonke: "Ndiyakuthanda ukuya enyangeni ... kwaye emva kwakhona."

Athengisa zonke ixesha

Iincwadi ezininzi ezithandwa abantu ngokubanzi kubo bonke. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu ngexesha elinye ukuqhayisa ukuba ufunde yonke imisebenzi ifakiwe nokurhafiswa kakhulu-ethengisa iincwadi lonke ixesha. Ezi zintlu ziquka iindidi iijenali, ababhali, iiwebhusayithi, bookshops. Amaninzi, aqulathe iincwadi kulandelayo kokuphi-bethengisa (olu luhlu ngokuqinisekileyo iqulethe iincwadi sele ufunda):

1. Arthur Conan Doyle, "The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes".
2. M. Mitchell kaThixo "Bawuyeka umkhala phambi komoya."
3. S. King, "The Green Mile."
4. E. Remarque "Comrades ezintathu".
5. UYohane. Tolkien kaThixo "yiNkosi Imisesane."
6. D. Keys, "Iintyatyambo for Algernon".
7. Bulgakov kaThixo "Mfundisi noMargarita".
8. H. Lee, "Ukubulala Mockingbird."
9. Alexandre Dumas 'Le Count of Monte Cristo. "
10. Boris Vasilyev "Le bamnike Apha edambile".

Iincwadi zamabali Popular

Kule nxalenye siqwalasela omnye rating of-yathengiswa kakhulu iincwadi. Fiction isithandwa phantse onke amadoda inani ngayo amabhinqa. Sinokuthi olu hlobo obschepopulyarny. Ngoko ke bekuya kuba kuphosakele ukuba banikele ingqalelo kuye. Phakathi imisebenzi uthandwayo fiction zezi:

• R. Bradbury kaThixo "Fahrenheit 451": a ekuboneni eyoyikisayo kakhulu kwaye kunzima, ebonisa ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni xa umabonwakude ukuzikisa ngokupheleleyo le ncwadi: kwanabo baqala iincwadi esinokunyangwa kwaye achanekileyo utshiswe, kwaye ngeenxa - ukoyika themba lokuba iya kuze iphele.
• Abazalwana Strugatsky "nzima ukuba uThixo": Umphandi kunye umhlaba phambili ufumana ukuba izidalwa zamandulo ngakumbi, apho ungabukela kuphela, kodwa nayiphi na imeko ukuba kuyiphazamisa imicimbi zazo zangaphakathi, eyile kakhulu eyoyikisayo: ngeenxa zonke ezinye enyundululu, kwanokupheliswa ezingcono nangaphezulu abantu smart. Le ncwadi ngokuqinisekileyo abathandi iingcinga, ngokuba baninzi bona njengendlela ezaziwa uhlobo.
• Lukyanenko "Draft": ntoni ukuba yonke into ngeenxa uyayeka ukufunda? Oku kwenzeka nge umlinganiswa ophambili le ncwadi, ukhangeleka ongekhoyo kubomi bonke abahlobo bakhe, izalamane kunye nabahlobo. Ekunye nomhlobo wakhe, lowo ke bendingazi, bafuna ukuba isisombululo kule ngxaki.
• Robert A. Heinlein, "Le Door ibe Summer": enye yeencwadi zokuqala ophakamise isihloko yokuhamba xesha, kungenzeka ukuba isicelo ngokwakhe into efana nokulala elide iyonakala umzimba womntu, kuhle ukuba sihlale kwixesha elizayo esikude. incwadi ukonwabisa, leyo, ukuba ndithe ndithi ke, "inuka" retroepohoy.
• J. CONNOLLY, "The Book of Izinto Lost" :. Le ncwadi ingabizwa yanendumasi engaka, ukuba kwakungelula sengqiqweni njalo. Kubhaliwe kwathiwa ekudibaneni bobukho fiction: ehlabathini yokwenene ezingqonge umlinganiswa ophambili, kukho imfazwe, kwihlabathi apho ufumana - naye usukuzwano phakathi izidalwa ezahlukeneyo fantastical igunya. Konke oku iziphumlisi ngamabali, kodwa kakhulu mnyama, ngoko babhukishe kungekudala abadala.

iincwadi zabantwana

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, yavelisa iincwadi ngakumbi abantwana. Ngoko ke, asinakukwazi ngoyaba nokurhafiswa kakhulu-ethengisa iincwadi (reviews) kubantwana:

• M. Parr "Waffle Intliziyo": elimnandi kunye uhlobo ibali lobomi abahlobo ezimbini engenakususwa kunye abalandeli banandiphe abafundi abatsha. Igcwele adventure kunye neentlobo lweziganeko. Kuyinto kokubili funny belusizi. Ngokuqinisekileyo Kucetyiswa ukufundela abantwana abakubudala obahlukeneyo.
• R. Gossini "Little Nicolas kunye nabahlobo bakhe ': incwadi elimangalisayo abantwana, kuqulethe ochwayithileyo amabali kancinane Nicolas-adventure. Apha ulwandle esilwa, pranks, neenkani, nokulwa. Konke oku thaca ngendlela eyonwabisayo. Ngokutsho ncomo le ncwadi kwaye kufuneka ukuphinda ufunde-izihlandlo ezininzi.
• N. Farmer "Sea badla": inkwenkwe kunye nodade wakhe bengamabanjwa Vikings, isabelo sawo lehla inani enkulu adventures, kukho iziganeko umdla. Konke oku ugalelwe kunye iintsomi kubaphangi. Ukuphonononga sinyusa incwadi ukuya ukufunda yabantwana abakwiminyaka yokuba sesikolweni eziziisekondari.

athengisa ngokwabo

Iincwadi, ukukala, inkcazelo imisebenzi uhlobo non-fiction kuya kwenziwa kweli candelo. Ndimele nditsho ukuthi kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo kubekho ukwanda umdla encwadini ngokwabo. Mhlawumbi oku kubangelwa isicatshulwa ophezulu ezikumgangatho kunye nolwimi lula, leyo zibhaliwe. Ngoko, xa siqwalasela simo kakhulu-ethengisa iincwadi uhlobo non-obugcisa, ngoko kuya kubakho imisebenzi enjalo:

• Kazantsev, "Ngubani na bacinga njani ubuchopho yenza ukuba senze izinto ezingenangqondo!": Incwadi umdla malunga nokusebenza yobuchopho bethu kunye nenkqubo luvo, yintoni gene, yintoni imisebenzi abawenza. Umbhali unika amalinge amatsha, othetha impumelelo zezazinzulu mihla. Le ncwadi ibhalwe ngendlela, indlela efikelelekayo non-technical, nto leyo ngokungathandabuzekiyo na ingenelo yayo enkulu.
• S. Strogatz "excursion Mazangwa kaThixo umdla ehlabathini kwemathematika ....": Incwadi lusekelwe amanqaku ezenziwe ngumbhali esipapashwe kwiphephandaba US , kwaye yayithanda ngoko abafundi ukuba bafune ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ngoko, kwakukho lo ncwadi. Kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ufunde abafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo, kwakunye nje nomdla kwizibalo, yena uya kukuxelela ezininzi ezintsha umdla, baya kuwa uthando ngale ndaba enzima.
• M. Kaku "physics ayinakwenzeka": umbhali usixelela abafundi ngezinto izinto ezibonakala ndenzile ziya kuba kunokwenzeka kwixesha elizayo eziza kuchaphazela ukuphunyezwa. Ukusebenzisa ulwimi tye,-nzulu American uchaza nesenzeko ezintsonkothileyo ukuze kucacile nakwabo bangamaziyo okuninzi malunga physics.

athengisa imijikelo

Ngoku makhe sikhangele ukuba uthotho yathengiswa iincwadi. Le misebenzi captivate ngokusisigxina abafundi bayo. Kwaye phakathi midlalo ithandwayo nazo athengisa. Iincwadi, ukukala leyo ihlala phezulu, nangona ukuba simanyene nemijikelezo:

• George Martin and uthotho yakhe "Ingoma Ice lomlilo" :. An ibali obangel 'umdla yaye ibangela umdla kumzabalazo kwetrone kubunyani enye apho imisebenzi umlingo kunye nabantu basekuhlaleni ubomi izidalwa kumnandi. Le ncwadi okhohlakeleyo kwaye iyingozi kwaye ngenxalenye okulapho "I Uqalekisiwe Kings" M. Druon. Kweli bali, ubomi babantu yanto, kwaye iqhawe uyafa nangawuphi na umzuzu.
• JK Rowling "Harry Potter" :. Iqala njenge ngokulinganisela elungileyo incwadi magic, ibali ngcembe mnyama njengamaqhawe nokukhula kunye nabafundi babo, ngoko singatsho ukuba ukufaneleka kuhlala ingatshintshanga. Ezinye heroes asingabo abo babonakala ekuqaleni, ngoko ke ngamayelenqe uhlala kude kube sekupheleni ncwadi yesixhenxe.

rankings

Kakade ke, iincwadi-yathengiswa kakhulu ngokwamanqanaba koovimba websites intanethi ayisoloko ibonisa ngokwenene imeko, njengoko ngokufuthi ibekwa abasunguli eziphezulu abakwazi ukuba athengise iincwadi, kodwa imveliso luyabiza. Ukongezelela, maxa wambi amalungiselelo psevdogolosovaniya apho ogqiba proplachennaya ncwadi kwangaphambili. Maxa wambi azithathelwa ngqalelo, kwaye imveliso imbasa uphawu abanekratshi "Ukukhetha Kubafundi '". Ngamanye amaxesha abasebenzisi isaziso kwaye Lwaluqhankqalazela iivoti oqhathaniselayo, eshiya ngokutsha elibi le ncwadi. Phantse imeko kwenzeka le ncwadi (okanye mandithi, omnye yathengiswa iincwadi series) ayikho kakhulu kakuhle-eyaziwa umbhali Helena Star kwenye sites ncwadi.

Ngoko ke, sinokugqiba ukuba kusoloko athengisa - iincwadi zabo mlinganiselo ayibonisi ngokupheleleyo uluhlu kanye readers. Maxa wambi nje zithutha nkonzo ukumaketha kwindlu ethile nokupapasha.