Amagama kulityalwa zocindezelo kaStalin: Vasily Kotov

Kotov Vasiliy Afanasevich - enye abezopolitiko ngokukrakra elidlulileyo. Njengoninzi bexesha lakhe, waba lixhoba kukaStalin kaThixo wolawulo ngqwabalala. Kwaye loo nto ibuhlungu: Ngaba wasinda kuphela inxalenye encinane ulwazi esityhilela kwityala Vasiliya Kotova. Ngapha koko, ngaloo mihla, amaxwebhu 'izinto "ngokukhawuleza shwaka yokugcina izidumbu Soviet ka Themis.

Vasily Kotov: Biography kwiminyaka yokuqala

Afanasievich Basil wazalwa ngo-1885 e Moscow kwiPhondo Dorokhov. Uyise waba elula abasebenzi yeposi, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba usapho wahlala umvuzo omncinane. Noko ke, kwaye imali iphelile. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-13 ubudala, intloko-ntsapho wafa, eshiya Man neenkedama (bayahlelwa oonyana unina kwakhe ayaziwa historians).

Ukuze ukuba yindlala ekufeni, Vasily Kotov ufumana umsebenzi njengento apprentice evenkileni mkhandi yakhe. Yaba intshukumo elungileyo kakhulu, njengoko wavumela lo mfana nje ukufumana imali yabo, kodwa ufumana imfundo yobugcisa. Kamva, ukukwazi ukusebenza kunye nentsimbi kwakhona kwaye kwakhona ukudlala ezandleni kweekati namabhongo.

Emva kokuphumelela Vasily Kotov yahlulahlulwe ukusebenza kumzi-mveliso Abrikosov. Kuloo minyaka ukuba ivenkile khekhe kakhulu ezaziwayo-kakuhle, nto leyo avelisa iilekese eziphambili eMoscow. Njengoko kuba Basil Afanasievich, ulawulo siqinise eye isoloko sibonakala kuye umqeshwa elithembekileyo, ngoko ngokukhuselekileyo bathembela ngaye ukulawula irejista imali.

Izibane zemishini ka-Oktobha Revolution

Ngowe-1915 Vasily Kotov oludale engena izintlu ze-Social Democrats, ukuba kungekudala ajike kuye neengxaki ezinkulu. Ngoko ke, ngokutsho umntu alunywe-off egxekwa ethile ubuqhetseba, ukuba isebenza namkhusane ekwenzeni ityala enkundleni. Kuxhamle inkundla unenceba, ukuba ndithe ndithi njalo, kwaye wagwetywa kuphela agxothwe zolawulo ukusuka kwikomkhulu.

Kulo mba, izibane ka-Oktobha Revolution Vasily Kotov wadibana e Rostov-on-Don. Apha, wakhawuleza wafumana abahlobo phakathi ngamaKomanisi. Kungekudala yena wangena Red Army. Ngenxa yoko, ukugxothwa evela eMoscow kwakhokelela ukuba imisebenzi yezopolitiko elitsha ezijolise ekolulweni amandla abantu.

imisebenzi party

Emva kokuba Revolution, Vasily Kotov wafumana umsebenzi eMoscow locksmithing. Noko ke, ngaphantsi konyaka, wathi watshintshela kwimisebenzi iqela le. Ngenxa oku ngowe-1919, waza wamiselwa unobhala iqela kwisithili Sokolniki of eMoscow. Kule sikhundla wahlala de-1925.

Emva koko umsebenzi lokho Kotova ke ngokukhawuleza kunyukela. Kubhaliwe amisiweyo unobhala weKomiti Party, wavuswa kwilungu le-Central Committee CPSU (1930). Kamva, wade dosluzhivaetsya ukulawula trust yokwakha yaBantu Commissariat of the RSFSR (1933-1935 gg.). Kodwa le indawo iba yokugqibela ebomini bakhe, ngenxa yokuba kungekudala iza kuba ngumntu engaphezulu kwi imeko yezopolitiko kweli xesha.

Isohlwayo nezizathu

Nzima ukuba yintoni eyabangela ukuba wokulwa Vasily Kotova. Onke amaxwebhu, okanye ezithathwa, okanye yadilizwa emhlabeni. Ngokwenene eyaziwa kuphela yokuba ngoSeptemba 1936 yena wazama phantsi Art. 58-7 no 58-8 soMthetho i-Criminal Code of the RSFSR (ukulungiswa kunye nokucwangciswa umthetho wogrogriso). Ngenxa yoko, isigwebo sokufa - kubulawa. Esi sivakalisi wabulawa ngoMeyi 27, 1937.

Oko kuphela ngo-1958, emva kokufa kukaStalin kaThixo, inkundla ngokutsha ityala Kotova. Zonke nabagwebi bavuma ukuba isigwebo ekuqaleni ephosakeleyo, mayingabi natyala leyo Basil Afanasevicha. Zilandelayo oku (ngo-1962) yena wabuyela phakathi amalungu Communist Party. Yintoni oyinyaniso, eso sigqibo akunakwenzeka ukuba siye sifumane okulingene ukuzikhululela ngentlawulelo umonakalo leyo eyabangela ukuba makati usapho.