174 mmandla - ummandla eChelyabinsk

Ukufika kwingingqi 177, nto leyo isixeko kufuneka ibe umhambi lokuqala ukutyelela? Ngokuqhelekileyo, eMoscow - elikomkhulu lokhokho. Yeyona sixeko sikhulu eRashiya. Ngaphandle Moscow, abakhenkethi undwendwela rhoqo enye megacities Russia - eChelyabinsk (mmandla 174). iimpawu zayo lokwahlula nga ngokuba inani elikhulu izibonelelo zenyukliya, ethi namhla ziqhutywa ephanda ezahlukeneyo kummandla amandla enyukliya nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma yenyukliya. Ubukho bezinto ezinjalo kukhokelela kukuba kwintsimi ethile ngeenxa zonke kuzo ne imitha, yaye indawo «Mayak» woMchiza zizonke kuthathwa kuloo ndawo eyingozi emhlabeni ngenxa kwimitha.

Overview

ummandla Industrial Development eChelyabinsk ukho kwindawo yesibini emva Sverdlovsk, yaye ukusebenza kwishishini intsimbi i ubekwa kwindawo yokuqala kweli lizwe. umoya ongcolileyo onamandla kunene, kodwa ke omnye yaye andikwazi ukuthetha. Noko ke, 174 urhulumente le ngingqi uhlawula ingqalelo enkulu kwimiba ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphuculwa kokusingqongileyo.

Kwi-eChelyabinsk ezimelene kukho iqela elikhulu zolondolozo lwendalo, ezikhumbuzo zembali kunye zendalo, iipaki zesizwe. Enye ezikhumbuzo - Arch, abaninzi cinga nelaye lasisiseko senkcubeko. Kuthathwa ukuba Zarathustra wazalwa apha.

geography

174 kummandla lowo umda phakathi eYurophu Asia. Ukwahlula iinxalenye ezimbini zehlabathi on the phambene River, lo lokuphumelela phambene-uTau, i phambene kwiiNtaba. Ummandla ukwakweli kwithambeka elingasempuma phambene Iintaba. Inxalenye encinane solulelwe kwi kwithambeka yasentshona.

imithombo yendalo zahlukahlukene, unique umdla kwindalo. Apha ungabona emaqeleni engaphele ndawo, amahlathi ashinyeneyo, iincopho intaba indize imilambo ezintle kunye namachibi.

174 ummandla (njengokuba sele uyazi, ukuba ummandla eChelyabinsk) emazantsi ngayo ngomda kunye Orenburg, kumntla - kunye kummandla Sverdlovsk, entshonalanga, North-West, kumzantsi-ntshona - kunye Bashkortostan, ngasempumalanga, kumntla-mpuma - kunye kummandla Kurgan ngasempumalanga, kumzantsi-mpuma - kunye weRiphabhliki Kazakhstan.

Isixeko ngokwayo erhangqwe amanzi ngeenxa zonke: Shershnevskoye dama, amachibi Sineglazovo, Smolin, kuqala.

division zokuphatha

174 mmandla - kummandla eChelyabinsk na. Ndingathanda ukuthetha amazwi ambalwa malunga imizi. Ngoko ke, eChelyabinsk yahlulahlulwe izithili ezisi-7:

• Esibizwa.
• ULenin.
• Kurchatov.
• ESoviet.
• Central.
• Steel.
• Traktorozavod.

Zokulala babedla bekudidekisa Iikhowudi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, kummandla 177 - ngummandla eMoscow eMoscow. A mmandla 174 - it eChelyabinsk. nani kuphela mnye, kwaye utshintsho intsingiselo ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko, kwisixeko saseChelyabinsk kunye ngingqi mveliso ezininzi:

• Electrolytic Zinc;
• Imisebenzi Steel (umjikelo opheleleyo);
• iimoto endleleni;
• Tube;
• Isixhobo Machine;
• mechanical;
• Ukuqhubekela and Press;
• trailer uvimba;
• "Teplopribor";
• "Chelyabzhivmash";
• oomatshini sombane;
• esirhabaxa;
• isixhobo;
• ngeyure.

Itrektara-Union ziquka izityalo itrekta kunye nokuveliswa units itrekta. kushishino Ukukhanya imelwe tannery, yezihlangu, kukujikeleza nokuluka, ukunitha mveliso. Chemical Industry Manufacturing ipeyinti edumileyo, iikhemikhali kunye zoxubo izityalo. kushishino Ukutya - manufactory, i mveliso zobisi, inyama, confectionery, pasta. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye malunga imveliso kummandla izinto zokwakha. Kwakhona, kukho iinjongo eziliqela.

labantu

174 ngingqi - indawo enabantu. Per 1 square. 39,37 km ngabantu. Eli nani kuvamile ukuba Urals. Inani elipheleleyo abemi ngabantu 3.485.272. Inkoliso yabantu accounted for 5 imizi emikhulu kummandla ngenxa saseChelyabinsk. Esi sixeko likhaya kubantu 1.156.201. Ngoko ke, eChelyabinsk libhekisela imizi.

Ngu inqanaba ezidolophini kummandla akuthethi barhuqe emva ezingabamelwane: 82,22% yabantu kubekwe kwiindawo ezisezidolophini.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba mmandla eChelyabinsk ukwakweli nomda Kazakhstan, uninzi lwabemi - Russian. URhulumente likubona kubaluleke kakhulu kwimiba labemi, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi.

Isixeko ummandla eChelyabinsk

Kuyo nayiphi na ulawulo, unako ukufumana yeyiphi ummandla 177. Lo eMoscow. Abakhenkethi abaninzi hambo iqala apha. Emva koko ukuthenga amatikiti kwezinye iingingqi kunye nesifundo amazwe iqala iiphazili engahlawulwayo. Abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuza saseChelyabinsk, njengoko kucingwa enye zokuhlala ngobukhulu kwindawo yonke kummandla 174. Kwakhona kwintsimi yayo ibekwe Magnitogorsk, Zlatoust, Miass, Kopeysk.

September 13, 1736 ngenxa ulwakhiwo yokuhlala encinane i Samara-Zlatoust kaloliwe kunye Trans-Siberian Railway yasekwa. Noko ke, ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela eChelyabinsk iye yaba idolophu kwezorhwebo. Abahlali dolophu bathi kunokuba enkulu imitha yangasemva zabaxwa iidipozithi Nyengane ngenxa. Nangona ngokwenene, kweemeko ezingaginyisi zokusingqongileyo ukudala okusila radiation ezininzi.

Insimbi nguye likomkhulu Russia Magnitogorsk, nto zidityaniswe ayikho indawo yokugcina yehlabathi kushishino ngentsimbi. Ngenxa loovimba bazizityebi intsimbi, Magnitogorsk uye waba isixeko yesibini ngobukhulu kweli kummandla emva yaseChelyabinsk.

Le dolophu, ogama lakhe behlonipha St. Ioanna Zlatousta, yeyona inkulu yesithathu. Amacandelo aphambili zezi mveliso enzima, yokunyibilikisa isinyithi, yokudla. Chrysostom idume iingalo edume mveliso yayo, yona ihonjiswe kunye nezixhobo mbini.

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII yayisekelwe Miass, phambene waba Klondike. Apho kwegolide geni ezininzi. Esi sixeko saba kakhulu ngokukhawuleza kuphuhliswa ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, xa apha babalekiswa ukuba iintlobo zezityalo kunye nabantu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, Miass uthathwa amatyotyombe kakhulu nokusingqongileyo kule ndawo.

Yintoni eyaziwayo Kopeysk? zokuhlala 22 abasebenzi, nto leyo ibanga km 55. Apha asebenza amashishini amakhulu orhwebo.

Ngoko ke, siye ingqalelo kummandla 174. Yeyiphi isixeko wena atsaleleka kubafana ngenxa? Kakade ke, kwilali nganye iimfihlelo zayo kunye iiphazili, iindawo ezizodwa, a ubutyebi bembali kunye namava amaninzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. ukuya phi, khetha kuphela kuwe. Kwakhona safunda ummandla 177 - yintoni umzi. Le Moscow, apho Uhambo yakho Urals.