Zoran Dzhindzhich - ukulwa inyaniso

Zoran Dzhindzhich - ngumpolitiki Serbian kunye nombhali, owazalwa Agasti 1, 1952 kwidolophu laseYugoslavia Bosanski Samac waza wabulawa Belgrade ngoMatshi 12, 2003. Ukususela 2001 ukusa kowama-2003, Djindjic waba yinkulumbuso weRiphabliki Serbia kunye iMontenegro, kwakunye sihlalo Democratic Party. Waye watshata, umhlolokazi igama lakhe Ruzhitsa Dzhindzhich, kwaye banabantwana ababini: unyana Luca kunye nentombi Jovana.

iminyaka yokufunda

Zoran Dzhindzhich wazalwa ngo-1952 usapho igosa kwidolophu Bosanski Samac, ibekwe kwi kummandla yeBosnia yanamhlanje. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe wezopolitiko xa wayeselapho umfundi kwiYunivesithi Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy. Djindjic wagwetywa iinyanga eziliqela entolongweni ngenxa yokuba, kunye nabanye abafundi abasuka iCroatia Slovenia walungelelanisa iqela eliphikisayo.

Emva kokukhululwa kwakhe entolongweni, yena, kunye ngoncedo yangaphambili German Chancellor Willy Brandt bafudukela eJamani, apho waqhubeka nezifundo zakhe e Frankfurt Heidelberg. Ngowe-1979, emva kokuya kwi-University of Konstanz, yena kugqitywe umsebenzi ithisisi wakhe zobugqirha-bulumko.

Buyela eYugoslavia

Ngowe-1989, Zoran Dzhindzhich wabuyela yiYugoslavia, waza waqalisa umsebenzi umhlohli kwiYunivesithi yase Novi Sad, yaye kunye nezinye kuqina waliseka Democratic Party. Ngowe-1990, waba ongusihlalo iqela kwaye kulo nyaka waye wonyulwa ukuba iPalamente of eSerbia.

Kanye ngoNovemba 1996, urhulumente Serbian yachitha iziphumo kunyulo loomasipala lonke ilizwe itshayelwe ubunzima uqhankqalazo, kwaye ngoko ke uloyiso ngayo nenkcaso nangoku liye waqaphela. Djindjic wayesaziwa wokuqala zange kwenzeka Communist Party usodolophu Belgrade emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Emva uphikisana kunye namahlakani ayo ngenxa amanashinali Vuk Draskovic ekupheleni kukaSeptemba 1997, kwanyanzeleka ukuba ushiye isithuba saseBelgrade usodolophu.

Ngexesha lonyulo yesiYugoslav umongameli kwaye lwepalamente ngoSeptemba 2000, wasebenza njengentloko lokhankaso lolonyulo le manyano lwe inkcaso lwentando Serbia, eziquka amaqela 18. Emva kokuba ngokubhukuqwa Milosevic korhulumente umbutho iphumelele uloyiso ukudilika kunyulo kwi kwipalamente Serbian, esenzeka ngoDisemba 2000.

Serbian Prime Minister

NgoJanuwari 2001, Zoran Dzhindzhich, iNkulumbuso Union (Serbia kunye Montenegro) iye ekhethiweyo. Ngenxa yezopolitiko pro-Western, yena usoloko uphikisana kunye nabameli nomenklatura omdala, kwakunye evela isizwe, naye wanyanzelwa ukuba basebenze kunye. Zoran Dzhindzhich wazenzela iintshaba nangakumbi ngenxa yokuba ekulweni urhwaphilizo kunye nolwaphulo nemibutho e Serbia, nayo ngenxa abuyiselwe ka Slobodan Milosevic kwiNkundla yamaTyala Hague ngezenzo imfazwe ngo-2002 yaye ngenxa yesithembiso ukuthumela apho Ratko Mladic, leyo wanika UCarla Del Ponte.

lokubulala

Matshi 12, 2003 Zoran Dzhindzhich ebulawa ngo Belgrade shot sniper kwi esisu kunye umva. Wadubula evela iifestile yesakhiwo, ekumgama 180 eemitha. Waye bayilimaza kakhulu yabalindi Djindjic. Xa iNkulumbuso wasiwa esibhedlele, ubume akusekho ubonwe. Emva kokufa kwakhe yabhengezwa lwemo yonxunguphalo, ukunika iinketho ezininzi ukufumana abenzi isebe yesigqeba. Thina kurhanelwa ukuba ukubulawa wayalelwa ngabaxhasi Milosevic kunye ebizwa njalo-Zemun mafia clan. Bebonke abantu 7,000 babanjwa, lowo 2,000 wahlala kokuvalelwa ixesha elide.

Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba Dzhindzhich Zoran, kokubulawa yakhe, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba imisebenzi yakhe yezopolitiko, wadutyulwa Zvezdanom Jovanovič, i-Serbian Army sombutho kunye nosekela-ngqwayi-unit injongo ekhethekileyo "Berets Red". Kamva, esi sixhobo lokubulala kwafumaneka, Heckler & Goch G3 ingathengwa; kunokwenzeka ukubonisa inkundla enze isigwebo unetyala.

trial

Ekupheleni kuka-2003, inkundla Belgrade waqalisa inkqubo nxamnye abarhanelwa-13. Meyi 2, 2004 phambi kwenkundla kwakhona isityholo inkokheli underhand Milorad Ulemek ngokubulala injengele "Berets Red". Wagcinwa kufuphi nendlu yakhe, ibekwe amadlelo eBelgrade. Juni 3, 2006 e Belgrade, wafunyanwa efile ubungqina ophambili kweli tyala. abezindaba Serbian ingxelo ukuba ubungqina bakhe ukuba ngo-2004 abantu angafumanekiyo kuluntu, wathetha yokubandakanyeka e Marko Milosevic, unyana owayesakuba ngumongameli ulwaphulo-mthetho.

May 22, 2007 Ulemek kunye Jovanovič bagwetywa entolongweni iminyaka 40 "amacala umyalelo-siseko." Ngokutsho enkundleni, Ulemek yinqontsonqa, ngoxa Jovanovič, ngubani ngexesha lokuthethwa kwetyala wala ekuqaleni kwalo self-Ukuqaphela ukuba umdlwenguli ngqo. nezinye abamangalelwa ezilishumi, ezihlanu kuzo zinikwe kuphela ngokunxulumene ngqo kwi ukubulala, wagwetywa ixesha eminyaka esi-8 ukuya kuma-35 ubudala. Ngubani na umthengi swonghasi ukufumanisa oko akwenzeki.

Emva kokuba isibheno kwiNkundla Ephakamileyo Serbia December 29, 2008 nezohlwayo abathathu sele iqalile kodwa wagwetywa abenzi bobubi kuqinisekiswe ngokupheleleyo, oko kukuthi, iminyaka engama-40 entolongweni ngenxa Milorad Ulemeka (umqondisi), kunye Zvezdan Jovanovič (iintolo) . Ulemek waba lilungu leqela "Tigers", leyo phantsi kwesikhokelo oyintloko yamapolisa notorious "Arkan" benze ulwaphulo ezininzi ebudeni yamakhaya imfazwe laseYugoslavia. Kamva wakhokela amapolisa imikhosi ezizodwa "Red Berets", ezadalwa phantsi kolawulo ngqo kaMongameli Slobodan Milosevic yena.

Amanye nxaxheba kule ulwaphulo-mthetho

Kwiminyaka emibini emva koko, ngoJuni 2010, wambamba Sretko Kalinic kunye Milos Simovic, nako kubulala kubulawa.

NgoFebruwari 2011 e Valencia, Spain, wabanjwa Vladimir Milisavlievich, uqhuba imoto, apho shooter babaleke. Ngexesha lokubanjwa kwakhe wagwetywa xa engekho ukuya kwiminyaka-35 entolongweni.

Engcwabeni Zorana Dzhindzhicha kubekwe emangcwabeni central eBelgrade. Yiminyaka elishumi emva kokubulawa yunivesithi kunye norhulumente wesixeko Konstanz uyayihlaza nelitye behlonipha Djindjic.