Zokuhamba abantu abadala: ngeengcebiso ngokukhetha kunye nohlaziyo

I omdala umntu, ayanda amathuba izifo zakhe ezingapheliyo kunye notshintsho ezinxulumene-yobudala okungafunekiyo. Umonakalo buthathaka inkqubo, DYSTONIA, isiyezi, ukohluka ingcinezelo musculoskeletal kunye ubuthathaka imilenze - konke oku kubangela ubuhlungu kunye nokungaqiniseki kwimikhosi. Ngenxa yoko, kukho nzima ukufumana kwakhona ngaphandle uncedo, ngenxa yokwehla umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni, kukhokelela kwilahleko ngokupheleleyo ithuba lokuba sihambe ngokuzimeleyo endlwini okanye esitalatweni.

Ukunceda kwiimeko ezinjalo kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise isixhobo okhethekileyo - lokuhamba ukuba abadala. Ifana iintonga ngempumelelo ngakumbi okanye imisimelelo, ucebise phambi isiseko inkxaso ebanzi okwenza intembelo, inceda ukoyisa uloyiko ukuwa yenza kube lula ukuhambisa abantu nemisebenzi motor ntweni.

ukuqashwa

LabakwaWalker isincomo ngabantu abadala ababuthathaka ngokwasemzimbeni, apho kungekho intshukumo zongezelelweyo zenkxaso akwenzeki. Bona ukunciphisa umthwalo imilenze yomqolo, wongezelela ukuzinza.

LabakwaWalker ziya kuba luncedo emva kokuba stroke olungamandla xa isigulane kudala ikhu-, wolahlekelwa kwezihlunu kwaye woyika ukuhamba lenyama.

Ukwaphula abadala - ingxaki enkulu, ixesha elide kwimeko yesiqhelo, kunye nemfuneko ukutshintshela isigulane ukuba luthi nkqo emva kokuba alale okungummangaliso.

Xa isenzo walker unako kukhawuleziswa kakhulu. Baluncedo kakhulu kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ngaba sele Kumaziko ukuvuselelwa, ukhathalelo lwempilo amaziko, kumakhaya abalupheleyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuba walker ukwenza umsebenzi walo kwi-100% ukuba ekhuselekileyo, kakhulu lula, yaye inani elihle yokuthenga ngamnye.

indaba

Wavele, la ahamba iye yasungulwa kuqala abantwana abanabazali bazama ukuphelisa izandla zabo umqolo ukuba sithwalisa.

Imbali kuphuhliso nezixhobo abadala babale kwi novalo zenkulungwane yokugqibela, xa Lithuanian emigrant Andreus Myuiza njengekhosi ukuxhasa ubunzima ngenkxaso yesakhelo ehamba ngamanqina amane, ode waya kufikelela esinqeni yesigulane.

Kamva, xa gqira emva umenzi Swedish ka Bernt Leander wacebisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa amavili engakumbi imilenze kunokuba ngcono kakhulu i zokuhamba abantu abadala. Izimvo abathengi nombulelo wanika amandla okuqhubela phambili kuphuhliso kunye nokuqaliswa ezintsha ezinentsingiselo.

imifuziselo yangoku zixhotyiswe kunye namavili kunye indlela elekhtrons, zinika ithuba ukuhambahamba kamnandi endlwini esitratweni. Esihlalweni uyakhululeka kwi ngumoya, a kwinqwelo othengela kuyo ilungele ngokuthutha kwazo zonke kuyimfuneko.

ngezigaba

Zokuhamba zihlelwa ngokwe:

1. yokuqeshwa;
2. Sebenzisa indawo;
3. iinkalo zezobugcisa.

Kuxhomekeke ukuba ziya kusetyenziselwa ikhosi kwisimo abanyulwa ukusetyenziswa ngemihla, imifuziselo zinokwahluka eziphathekayo.

Walker, eyenzelwe ukuya endlini, ingaba kumphathe kwi isininzi esitratweni vice.

iimpawu zobugcisa iindlela kufuneka iiyantlukwano ezibalulekileyo: izinto isakhelo, ubunzima, nengalo uqwalaselo, ubukho kweevili indlela elekhtrons ke, isihlalo, amagumbi ezongezelelweyo ngenxa yezinto.

Kuxhomekeka iimpawu zoyilo lokuhamba abalupheleyo ibe ngokupheleleyo kwaye enamavili, ukuba zohlulwa ngokwendidi:

• umile;
• behamba;
• engayi;
• amavili (roller);
• kunye nenkxaso eyongezelelweyo (ulnar okanye axillary);
• jikelele.

imodeli umile

model umile ngefreyim monolithic ezenziwe ngezinto ukukhanya - uyilo kakhulu elula. Ngelo isanda, iingcali ukucebisa ukuba ukhethe ezo zokuhamba abantu abadala.

ncomo Umsebenzisi zibonisa ukuba ngemihla ekuqaleni xa akucaci kokona kulungileyo - lokuzikhohlisa, udondolo okanye isixhobo oluthembekileyo ngakumbi, le modeli elula ngefreyim aluminiyam okulula ezifanelekileyo kwiimeko ezininzi.

Abayi eninzi, ezenziwayo kunye ixesha elide. Iluphawu okulula zezibonda ezine yimiqolo intshukumo lula. Umbutho kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo.

ahamba engayi

Ezi imizekelo ziyilelwe ukuba izigulane elibuthathaka, naxa ukuvuka esitulweni okanye ebhedini ibangela ubunzima. imivalo bokuthatha izakhiwo akhiwe kumanqanaba amabini: elinye eyenzelwe ukunqanda ngexesha uyaziphakamisa ubunzima bomzimba kunye ezilandelayo kuzolile, enye - inkxaso ngexesha bemi kwaye ihamba zijikeleze indlu.

Amava abonisa ukuba zokuhamba level-ezimbini kwizigulane abadala kuyilo eqhelekileyo ukhululeke ngakumbi, ekubeni likwinkqubo zime umntu kufuneka enze iinzame ezinkulu, kwaye nje phantsi zokubambelela ukunika inkxaso eyongezelelweyo nokudala iimeko ukuba usengxakini enjalo.

ukusebenza stepper Walker

Olo isixhobo ngobuwena inkxaso - oku ukuguqulwa olulula isakhiwo esisigxina, apho phambi uxhulumaniso lomnyango Oxhumayo nge ekunene isiqingatha ngasekhohlo.

Le ntaba ivumela umntu ukususa isakhiwo yonke ayikho kanye, kodwa ngokwahlukileyo inyathelo kwicala ngalinye nesingqi. Le modeli sifanelekile ngakumbi nexesha kwimo esebenzayo kuphuhliso ukulungelelanisa motor.

LabakwaWalker abadala ehamba ukulungisa amalungu lomnyango babuyelayo ngokukhawuleza kwi isakhiwo engqongqo ezisisigxina, Kulula kakhulu kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo kwexesha kwimeko yesiqhelo.

imodeli ohlatyiweyo

A ngobuwena elula of mobile walker busenza ukuba iintsika phambi kumacala omabini amavili omncinci - kuba lula ukuhamba. Le design ilungele ukuba izigulane kunye izandla eziwileyo, yaye emva noqeqesho elifutshane kwenza kube lula ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza.

Rollators izigulane abalupheleyo luyacetyiswa ukuba ukuhamba kunye extra umlenze Amazing. Ezo zilungiso (izileyi, rollatory) baxhotyiswa namavili ezine ubukhulu enkulu, nto leyo evumela ukuba uye ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, lo gama kugcinwe uzinzo. zixhotyiswe ngokuqhelekileyo kusisithintelo kumgaqo mechanism weebhayisekile manual.

Onobuhle inkxaso eyongezelelweyo

Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba umntu uyakunqwenela ukuba phezulu kwaye ushukume, kodwa design esiqhelekileyo, ekuye kwagxininiswa kwinqanaba isinqe akuthethi ukunika ithuba enjalo, ngokuba abanako ukudala inkxaso ngokwaneleyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo kuyimfuneko ukongeza izinto ezongezelelweyo ukuxhasa ubunzima bomzimba kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Walker-inkxaso abadala, zijolise engqinibeni ukuba transfer ubunzima bomzimba xa ehamba phezu yengalo. Ugxininiso Greater inika uzinzo elungileyo, abantu kakuhle kakhulu.

Ugxininiso kwekhwapha amandla ekwehliseni ngokupheleleyo umnqonqo emihle ukukhusela inkqubo yokuhamba. Ezi imizekelo ziyacetyiswa ukuba abantu kuququzelelo kakuhle.

lokuhamba Universal nokulungalungiswa zayo

Okwangoku, le ivenkile bobabini esisigxina yaye yokusonga compact imodeli, kulula ukugcina kunye nezithuthi. indlela yayo isakhelo ukuba izakhiwo ezikhoyo kunye ezilula zokubhala, kunye iinketho behamba ngenxa zokuhamba, yaye "eliphezulu" rollatorov ngakumbi. Bonke bephela lula ziguqulwa zibe ukusebenza isikhundla yaye ngokukhawuleza ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa.

Amaxesha amaninzi, izigulane zokwakha ophezulu ubunzima aluminiyam oluqhelekileyo akwanelanga. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukhetho kufuneka zikhethwe isakhelo irobust ezongeziweyo ezineempawu ukusebenza eliphezulu. Kukho imizekelo eyenzelwe imithwalo ukuya kwi 225 kg.

Okwangoku on sale ahamba kakuhle abantu abadala. Iifoto kule modeli uchazwe apha ngasentla. Kukho izakhiwo isihlalo kwakuxhomekeke okanye ezisisigxina, ibhulorho ngaphambili kulo mzekelo lisebenza backrest. Eminye ekhona itafile, amagumbi okugcina impahla yezothutho nee-cane.

Indlela ukukhetha lokuhamba abalupheleyo?

Isigulane waziva kuxhamle zokuhamba, kufuneka zikhethwe ngokukodwa kuye. Ukhetho okulungileyo, kuya kukunceda ukuba wenze ugqirha lowo uqhelene nesimo komzimba kunye nempilo yesigulana. Kwakhona, uncedo inokuba Isixokelelwano sokusasazwa ofanelekayo, apho icetyelwe ukuba bathenge lokuhamba.

iingcebiso jikelele ubilisa phantsi yokuba xa usaqala fit ezilula mfuziselo mhle umgangatho kunye nemilenze emine. Musa ukuba eyimposiso phambi lokuhamba ithuba ukufaka iyunithi eyongezelelweyo isekela asuswayo.

Ukuze izigulane ezibuthathaka ukukhetha uyilo olugqwesileyo kunye namavili kwisisu imilenze yangaphambili. Ukuba asuswayo, kuya kuba ngcono.

Ahambisane kufuneka kukhethwe rollatory kunye amavili amakhulu isihlalo ngoba abanye. Lobeko namavili ezintathu, libe ngaphantsi ngakumbi mobile, oko kuhambisana kahle ekhaya nangaphandle.

Abantu abane kuququzelelo kakuhle kungcono ukukhetha engqinibeni walker-inkxaso okanye kwekhwapha.

Ezi nkcukacha ngokhetho

Idizayini kufuneka ibe njengokukhanya kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuza nje ekukhuleni umguli okanye ukuze akwazi ukulungisa oku. Nayiphi lokuhamba abadala (photo kwenza kube lula ukuqonda ukuba umgaqo yokufumanisa ukuphakama) kufuneka kube lula itshixiwe ezandleni base- free.

Isiphatho kufuneka bonwabe. Amaninzi ukuba zeplastiki okanye zerabha, kodwa abantu ukubila ngokugqithisileyo neentende kufuneka uthathe unonophelo onobuhle kunye zokubambelela ezenziwe ngezinto misindo. Kuba izigulana samathambo, kukho iindlela kunye izibambo zamafu.

Ezinkulu amavili ngezithuthuthu ukumelana ngcono kwindlela obunzima. Ukufumaneka ekuqengqelekeni imifanekiso ngendlela kuya nimbongoze nefuthe ezandleni zenu. Intshukumo egumbini liya kuba amavili ngokwaneleyo amancinci. Uvimba kumele kube yindlela elula nokuqinisekisa sokuwa ekhuselekileyo.

ifreyim umthwalo nkqubo ne ubunzima isigulane esima omncinane kokhuseleko.

reviews

Nice ukufunda iimpendulo nombulelo lwabantu abadala ngokwenene wazuza zokuhamba. Ngokusisiseko, ithi lula, ubulula kunye nokusebenziseka kwezakhiwo aluminiyam xa uhambisa. Imfuno lilawula zokuhamba abantu abadala. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba imifuziselo enjalo zifakwa ngokupheleleyo ubude yomguli emva kokuqalisa ukusetyenziswa.

Kukho iimpendulo nombulelo ngayo zokuhamba level-mbini, kunceda kakhulu iinyawo zabo. Kumnandi ukwazi ukuba kubulelwe kuyilo inkxaso oluphindwe-phandle, indoda endala yakwazi, kunye nabantwana ukuya eholideyini elwandle.

Imibulelo ekhethekileyo evela ekhaya asebekhulile amagumbi yokuhlala entofontofo ukuyothenga kunye izikhuseli irabha phezu nesakhelo, leyo siyalixabisa emgangathweni.

Kukho izilumkiso ngokuphathelele ukusetyenziswa iimodeli ivili abantu emva kokuba nobetho, kunye ukulahleka kwenxalenye imisebenzi motor.

Esivakalayo kwaye isikhalazo malunga "Oluma 'amaxabiso, uyilo bekhululekile, kodwa caveat ukuba imali loo nto ayikho buhlungu.

buhle

Zokuhamba abantu abadala unokuzuza awathethi kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zenkxaso. data design unako ngokukhawuleza ukubuyisela umsebenzi motor umntu kakuhle, uncedo ukuze soyise uloyiko ukuhamba.

Ngenxa inkxaso ebanzi zokuhamba ephunyelelweyo ingqalelo sesona sixhobo ezikhuselekileyo abadala, banikela ngengqiqo lokwenene kuzithemba. Loo njengendlela yesiqhelo iintonga ngokukhethekileyo ezenziwayo okanye imisimelelo, kwaye ezinye izigulane ukuba ungakwazi esikhundleni isitulo esinamavili.

Ukusebenzisa walker, abantu abadala Ungabuyela ubomi esebenzayo, hamba-hamba, benza umsebenzi wasekhaya elula, bakhonza bona.

Umsebenzi amalungu entsapho banyamekele izizalwane abakhulileyo, ukukhetha umzekelo ilungelo ukuthatha unonophelo nokhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, ukunceda ukwenza amanyathelo okuqala kunye nayo, ukuxhasa ngokuziphatha nasengqondweni ulungise isigulane.