Zokugcina Farm: Iintlobo, amaxabiso. yokulima Greenhouse ngezandla zabo

Zokukhulisa izityalo neendawo zokugcina ziyilelwe ukuba ukudala iimeko kangangoko ukuba ukukhula kwezityalo. Ngelo xesha kukho uyilo lokuqala, ukuvumela ukuba bazityalele imifuno kunye imifuno ngexesha lonyaka elithile, kwaye kukho izakhiwo ezininzi ezisebenzayo-, leyo yenziwe kuqoqosho unyaka wonke ngaphandle kokujonga iimeko yangoku zemozulu. Ezi ikakhulu ziquka efama kunye zokugcina, ukuveliswa oluqhutywa ukusetyenziswa izinto zokwakha zale mihla. Umzekelo, ngeendlela ezithile olululo waye ukuqaliswa polycarbonate njenge isiseko yokugubungela izidumbu maziko.

zezinto zokugcina

Uphawu ephambili yokuzahlula zokugcina ingqalelo kuyilo noshowo. Inguqulelo elula ebaleka njengoba engamarhoqorhoqo, iiplanga inkunkuma zodongwe. Ngeendleko yeyona zokugcina ifama ezingabizi kakhulu, kodwa ke zinike ithuba kunye nemveliso yezityalo ubuncinane. Ngokwemveli ingqalelo uyilo kophahla gable abanama-grade, izakhelo gases kwakhiwa. Iifama ezinkulu zisetyenziswa yaye abamba ngeendonga ezimbini eziphambili.

Lahlulwe uhlobo lwesakhiwo kunye nokucwangciswa isithuba lwangaphakathi. Ngokukodwa, nedawo ekwanti kunye besstellazhnye version. Kwimeko yokuqala, zokugcina lo mfama ukuvumela ukuba izityalo zikhule ezishelfini, baxhotyiswa kunye bumpers lula. Inguqulelo yesibini elula ngokwemigaqo yokusebenza noshowo kwaye sitshiphu, kodwa kubandakanya ukulima umhlaba.

Izinto eziluncedo zokugcina ezenziwe polycarbonate

Polycarbonate kuyinto material elitsha isakhiwo nokusetyenziswa kwayo isagquba kwezolimo. Oku eziqhutywa intlanganisela eyodwa lweempawu zobugcisa nezokusebenza kweplastiki. Ngokukodwa, iye amandla aphezulu, umsebenzi ukufudumala nokwenyuka ngexesha elifanayo inika ukukhanya pass, kucocwa ulwelo ngaphandle radiation yingozi. Kwakhona, polycarbonate wokufama greenhouse unassembled akukho ingxaki ngexesha yokuhamba. Okubhalwe ngokwemiqathango iyahlala nokuthembeka ekwafanekisa zesinyithi ukukhanya, kodwa yohlukile mass uNothozamile. Ukongeza, ukuphunyezwa kwe ibandla ngezandla zakhe, uya kwenza nangokukrola ngaphandle izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa kukho kwakhona iimpawu ezingalunganga polycarbonate. Uthi ukuba zokwenziwa, leyo ishenxisa ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Abavelisi balwela ukunciphisa amathuba neziphumo eziyingozi xa kwizityalo, kodwa, nakuba kunjalo, yaye oko kuncinane.

Zokugcina phantsi kwe mboniso - Yintoni?

Enyanisweni, oko uguqulelo okulula polycarbonate kunye zakudala zeglasi zokugcina kunye zokugcina. Isiseko sale kuyilo izenzo ifreyim yesinyithi, kwaye isale ngakumbi izinto film. Phakathi inzuzo yalo Isisombululo ukuxhathisa engenabantu iinkqubo zebhayoloji ezimbi, amanzi-ukumelana nexabiso nezifikelelekayo. Yeyona nto wamva kwaye kwakhokelela ethandwayo ezifumene zokugcina efama phantsi umboniso qho ifreyim yesinyithi. Noko ke, ixabiso eliphantsi kunqabile kudityaniswe kwizinga eliphezulu eziphathekayo - umboniso ukutyabeka, nkqu iinguqulelo kakhulu vehicles ayinakuze ithelekiswe ngokwemiqathango inqaba polycarbonate efanayo. Nkqu transmission ukukhanya Ipeyinti ezinjalo kunciphisa kunye nexesha. Ukongezelela, ngokutsho beelori abanamava, umboniso kuye ukuba itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2-3.

kwizixhobo ezongeziweyo

Ukudala iimeko ithembisa ukuba ukukhula benkcubeko igalelo nje kuphela izinto kwisiseko zokwakha greenhouse. Ukuthenga izixhobo izinto ezongezelelweyo kwandisa iimpawu microclimate. Umzekelo, ukuqaliswa anoomatshini bokungenisa ococa bume emoyeni, kunye nenkqubo kukhuhlwe xa kukho imfuneko kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ifuthe kwimitha eyingozi yelanga. Kunye zokugcina bokulima exhotyiswe iinkqubo zokufudumeza multi-loop optional. Kuqwalaselo eyandisiweyo umsebenzisi ufumana ubuchule ukusasaza iindawo njengesipholisi ngokungqinelana neemfuno ongcolileyo ethile. Musa ukulibala malunga abayili kunye kweenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela. iimpompo oluzenzekelayo iqwalaselwe kweprogram kwaye udlala unkcenkceshelo ngonkcenkceshelo drip ngokunjalo iimfuno unonophelo yezityalo.

Indlela yokwenza greenhouse ngezandla zabo

Isakhelo kwiimeko ezininzi unikelwa njenge-to-packet lilungele indibano kuqulethe isakhelo lweziqalelo yesinyithi. Kufuneka mayixhonywe kuphela zokubopha, izikhwebu. Uninzi ezakhiwe inyathelo gases uxanduva ke isixhobo lesiseko. Zixhonywe isakhiwo kwisiseko eziphathekayo, nto leyo inokuba columnar okanye iteyiphu. Izakhiwo ezinkulu umsele ekhethekileyo eyenziwe ngekhonkrithi ukugalelwa. Emva koko isisombululo nzulu iintonga ngamandla, nto leyo eya kuma ukulima greenhouse. Izandla zakhe zinokuphunyezwa kunye nezibonelelo daka. Kwakhona, ukhetho izinto kakhulu ngokubanzi - ukusuka polycarbonate kunye iglasi ifilimu. Le elula ngokwembono nesimbo, yayisoma umboniso, ayinakutshintshwa yi zokubopha eyodwa kwamiliselwa iiprojekthi unxibelelwano amalungu isakhelo.

Kangakanani na zokugcina?

Omnye umahluko ophambili yokulima greenhouse eqhelekileyo zokugcina ipoma na imilinganiselo. Balala izakhiwo iindleko eziphezulu. Ngenxa yoko, isakhelo isiseko kunye ubude-5 m, ububanzi 2 m kunye ukuphakama 2 m ibe malunga 50-60 amawaka. Hlikihla. Ezi parameters ingqalelo ekuqaleni kolu didi kwezibonelelo zezolimo. I-avareji Ubukhulu icebisa 10h5h3 m. Esi kwikhithi yokusebenza sele 100-150 amawaka. Lo mzobo ngqo ixhomekeke izixhobo ngokuzithandela ebonelela zokugcina efama. Price of zokufudumeza, umoya kunye nenkqubo izibane oluzenzekelayo, umzekelo, kwaye inokuba amawaka 200.

isiphelo

Ukwakhiwa yanje uqoqosho hothouse kufuna utyalo-mali olukhulu. Nokuba self-Indibano balindele imali ezinkulu, njengoko kuyimfuneko iindleko elizayo izixhobo nokulawuleka kwemozulu. Noko ke, xa ifakwe kakuhle kwaye kakuhle izixhobo zokulima gases, ixabiso amawaka 150-200 nge-avareji., Ndokuhlawulela ngokwayo kunokuba ngokukhawuleza. Ezakhiwe ngayo olu hlobo zithengwa ayifane iimfuno zabo kwiimveliso zezolimo. Ngokusisiseko, yiyo loo nto sesifana ukhetho kakhulu ukuba uqale ishishini encinane rhoqo kwimveliso ngamnye.