Akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome: inkcazelo, unobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

luvo - oku indlela apho onke amalungu oluntu basebenzisane kunye nabanye. Ukuba kwalapho kukho iingxaki, kwaphulwa kwezi ntambo na, ekhokelela iingxaki kunye ukusebenza komzimba. syndrome Akinetic-ngqongqo - imbaxa, isifo esiqhubeka luphawulwa umsebenzi motor kakuhle womntu, ukuba ugcwalise ukukhubazeka.

Iimpawu zesi sifo

Isifo yenye yendlela motor na ukuphazamiseka apho kukho ukwanda kwezihlunu lohlobo zeplastiki. Ukongeza, kukho linyuke ebalulekileyo zeentshukumo ngokuzithandela.

pathology ezinikezelwe ngayo ngokukhuselekileyo kunganxulunyaniswa inani abo nje inkqubela yaye nokuphuhlisa bayawafundisisa la amaxesha, ngaxa lithile, umntu ndayihluthwa ithuba ukuhambisa okanye enze umsebenzi aphantsi.

Akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome iphawulwa linani elikhulu iimpawu ekhathazayo, amandla leyo ke eyandisa amathuba kunye nexesha. Phambi kokuba niya kunikwa unyango, isigulane kufuneka bangenele unxilongo ngokucokisekileyo.

Liveza pathology ezinxulumene ukusebenza kakuhle kwe kwezahlulo zobuchopho ukuba onegunya yezenzo motor. Xa kufuneka uxilongo ukuba anikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo sifuze amafa.

oonobangela

Ngoko ke, akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome zingabangela i zizathu:

• Imiphumela emibi emva kobuchopho.
• Ukukhubazeka, ephelekwa iingcangcazela of kweqondo eliphezulu nengasezantsi.
• Hydrocephalus.
• Hepato-Cerebral muscular.
• yamafutha Cerebral.
• Ezimandundu ityhefu ukunxila yonke ephilayo.
• Imbali nokulimala engqondweni esibuhlungu.
• Pathology, kunye lonyuselo.
• isifo Parkinson kaThixo (unobangela kakhulu).
• multiple.
• Neurosyphilis.
• Angakwazi uhlobo cortico-Uhlobo Lokuqala.
• Ukubakho kumzimba HIV.

Ukuba isigulane kurhanelwa syndrome akinetic-engqongqo, oonobangela, iimpawu zesifo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo olukhulu. Uxilongo elingalunganga kunokuba naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo ezimaxongo.

symptomatology zokugula

Akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome libe mpawu zilandelayo:

1. Ukwenziwa hypertonicity izihlunu, akhoyo kwi isigulana lonke unyango.
2. Akukho ukwandiswa epheleleyo kweqondo eliphezulu. Kulo mzekelo, hayi kuphela izandla kruthu e iingalo, kodwa kwakhona ezandleni zakho.
3. Ukunqongophala nokolula amadolo, leyo ekugqibeleni iqhubeka.
4. Intloko yakhe kufutshane esifubeni.
5. Ilahleko ubunzulu nezahlukahlukeneyo zeentshukumo.
6. Iyalibala nasiphi na isenzo motor.
7. Lafa kweqondo ephezulu nesezantsi, kwakunye emhlathini. Xa uhambisa ezi mpawu yehliswe kancinane.
8. intetho Slurred. Xa incoko abantu nzima phofula mintlhaveko.
9. Iingxaki ngokucabanga.
10. Ukungabikho abasabela imisipha yobuso , nkqu kubomi bemihla ngemihla.
11. Phithi unxibelelwano.
12. Nakwenzeka intshukumo elizimeleyo.

Akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome kuchaphazela umntu nokuba yokubhala: yena uba mncinci, ngoko zicwadi kunzima kakhulu ukwenza phandle.

imihlobo zokugula

Yandlalwa yi esi sifo kufuneka zihlelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ifomu Akinetic-ziqinile. Kubonisa akinesia, kunye buthathaka kwezihlunu.
• ifomu ziqinile-ukungcangcazela. Esi sifo luhlobo lufuna. It idibanisa, nokungcangcazela zonke iziphelo, nokuphazamiseka kwezihlunu.
• Enikina ifomu. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba isigulane waphawula iingcangcazela ngethambo, sinciphise amandla kwezihlunu akakho okanye kuba nguvumazonke kubonakaliswa. Iinyawo nezandla zazingcangcazela phantse rhoqo. Le fom kubandakanya kukungakwazi ukuzikhathalela ngokwabo - nokuba ubambe ikomityi.

uxilongo zokugula

akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome sisifo entsonkothileyo ukuba ufuna isifo umahluko. Ugqirha luxilongo kufuneka athathele ingqalelo le datha ilandelayo:

1. Izikhalazo ze isigulane kunye nembali yakhe yezonyango ukufumanisa unobangela izifo (imbali yosapho).
2. iimvavanyo Laboratory.
3. ingqondo yophando.

Isigulana kufuneka thethwano luvo, ekubeni ngezifo lu dityanisiwe luvo abahluphekayo ezisebenzayo.

I degree leengxaki

Yintoni sele eyaziwa akinetic-ngqongqo syndrome, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele isidanga leengxaki ngenyameko:

1. Easy. Iimpawu zesi sifo angenza isicelo kuphela lomzimba omnye. Kulo mzekelo, ithowuni kwezihlunu kwandisa kancinci. Iintshukumo thile kancinane, lafa ibonakale ngokucacileyo.
2. Phakathi. Isigulana kulingisa kakubi wavakalisa (kuba ahlwempuzekileyo), iintshukumo babe sisinyanzelo kancinane. Iintlobo iintshukumo ziya ziba ahlwempuzekileyo, yaye nongcangcazelo nokuphumla, hayi silnorazmashisty. Isigulana ngendlela ethile nesifombo kancinane leyo ebonakalayo iqinelwa yakhe. Chwetheza ukuphucula izihlunu ithoni ekstropiramidalny.
3. Kubonakaliswa. imisipha yobuso kulo mzekelo musa ukusebenza phantse ngokupheleleyo. Movement uba kancinci, lafa kwandisa. Isigulane iqala ukuba ngamanyathelo ezincinane. Buza ukuba nesifombo. intetho yesigulane uba slurred, akucaci ngokupheleleyo.
4. Kuthiwa. izihlunu ukuqina kulo mzekelo, lilonke, umguli phantse lingaphumi ngeenyawo zakhe, yena elele. Amim ufikelela kwinqanaba lokuba umntu uqalisa blink nokuba ezinqabileyo. Ukukhubazeka ekhoyo nje kuphela intshukumo kodwa kwiinkqubo ngengqondo. Kuba nzima ukwenza phandle.

Njengoko kubonakala ulwazi lwangaphambili engeniswe isifo ngayo kungemnandi kunye neguquguqukayo yingozi. Ngoko ke, kwimiqondiso yokuqala kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

Iimpawu zonyango lwesifo

Ngenxa yoko, unyango akinetic-engqongqo syndrome ixhomekeke ebukhulwini yophuhliso lwayo. Kwiingozi ezimasikizi, umntu abekwe esibhedlele. Treatment ibandakanya:

1. Ukwamkelwa relaxants imisipha - amachiza ezizodwa imisipha nokunciphisa nesimo sabo. Phakathi kwezi mveliso: "meprotan", "Mydocalm", "Fleksin".
2. Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezimiselwe izifo Parkinson kaThixo. La machiza kwenza kube lula ukujongana izenzo ukushwabana kunye motor nokuphazamiseka unako ukumelana "Lisuride" "pyridoxine", "romparquine", "L-dopa". Ngokuqhelekileyo, la machiza beqine kunene kwaye zineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi. Kuba unyango lwe syndrome zingasetyenziswa okuninzi iziyobisi, ekubeni azisoloko kakuhle, kodwa esi sifo uneempawu ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. amayeza jikelele ukunyanga esi sifo akakho.

Ngeli xesha kwimeko yesiqhelo, okuhlala phantse bonke ubomi bakhe, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuyifundisa. Zenza kube lula ukubuyisela amaqela izihlunu ezonakeleyo abomeleze. Oku izixwexwe ngakumbi okwenyaniso nomqolo namalungu.

Kubalulekile ke inkxaso yengqondo lweengcali ezifanelekileyo. ungenelelo Surgical ukuze kucetyiswa kwiimeko ezinzima. Oogqirha bachitha neurosurgery stereotactic. It ikuvumela ukuba ukubuyisela emzimbeni ezonakeleyo.

Ubungakanani izifo xa lokukhubazeka

Unyango lwe akinetic-engqongqo syndrome kuba sisigxina kwaye luhleli. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi nangoku kukhokelela le Khubaza:

Outlook

Xa umntu ene akinetic-engqongqo syndrome, kungaba nemiphumela engalindelekanga. Continuous phambili leengxaki isiphumo soko ukushwabana buso okanye epheleleyo kweqondo. Oko kukuthi, ngaphandle iintonga umntu akanako ukuhamba okanye ngumlwelwe.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo na vuhlayiseki. Unyango oluqhutywa ukuxhasa umsebenzi ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi isithuthi eziqhelekileyo, kwakunye isantya uphuhliso sifo. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko ayikwazi amandla. unyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo iza kunika ithuba lokuphucula lula imeko yesigulane.

Nantso zonke iinkalo akinetic-eqine syndrome. Hlala uphilile!