Yohlanga abaseAfrika

I-uhlanga lwabantu - ngokwembali ngaphakathi Homo kweentlobo sapiens iqela labantu. Ahluke iimpawu ezincinane emzimbeni - amehlo, ibala, isakhiwo iinwele, kunye nabanye.

Uninzi yohlanga abaseAfrika (malunga 42% abemi) kwi nombala ulusu kunye iinwele nokuqina zahlulwe ngokwamaqela amathathu: Southern, emantla kunye neziphakathi. Kuxhomekeka kombala ethile kunye "index umzali" kula maqela nabo cell iintlanga ezincinane (umyalelo we2 3rd).

Phantsi kwentloko Isalathisi kakuhle olinganise, yaba lukakayi, intloko umlinganiselo ububanzi ngobude balo. Ngokomzekelo, xa iqela kumantla owahlukileyo Baltic kunye nordiyskaya yohlanga amancinci. Kwiqela yayo interim bodwa Alpine, Eastern uhlanga yaseYurophu kunye Central yaseYurophu. Xa iqela emazantsi kwi kugqatso Indo-Mediterranean, ukubeka lweMeditera Armenoid uhlanga amancinci.

yohlanga abaseAfrika luphawulwa ngqo okanye siziinduli kancinane omdaka ukukhanya (ukusuka ukukhanya ezikhanyayo nezimnyama) iinwele, isikhumba ukukhanya; ndiyingwevu, omdaka-eluhlaza, engwevu-eluhlaza, amehlo aluhlaza, avulekela; kunokuba emxinwa impumlo, elibukhali, isilevu ephuhliswe abangaxhalabisiyo, ububanzi avareji komlomo, Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo kuphuhliswa abantu ebusweni.

yohlanga abaseAfrika i iintlanga ezinkulu enkulu. Yahlulahlulwe yaba iintlobo: Nordic, subadriatichesky, Atlanto-eBaltic, falsky, empuma iBaltic, kwiMeditera, Central-East European, Balkan, abaseAfrika, lweCaspian, Near Eastern, Indo-Afghanistan.

yohlanga abaseAfrika, imvelaphi yayo ezinxulumene ne njengomthombo kwendawo eqhelekileyo ukuba isambuku abameli balo, ekuqaleni kunatyiselwa kummandla layigubungela iindawo ezithile ze kumzantsi Yurophu, kumzantsi Asia kunye emantla eAfrika. Ngoku Caucasians abahlala onke amazwekazi.

uhlobo Vikings isagquba kumantla Yurophu phakathi Kashubians, baseLatvia asentshona Estonia, Komi, inxalenye Russian, North Karelia, South-Western eFinland, eNorway, Irish, balwa, amaJamani, imimandla yomntla-ntshona, amaNgesi, i-Dutch, Northern isiFrentshi, kunye nabanye. gumbini imiqondiso elolu hlobo: eziphakathi kunye dolihokefaliya; leptosomnoe, somzimba normokostnoe; lokukhula eliphezulu; isakhiwo iinwele ngqo okanye siziinduli; mhlophe, omdaka, izimvi umbala iinwele; okukwinqanaba eliphezulu empumlo; umhlathi kakhulu asezantsi; emxinwa, isilevu emboxo; ukukhula wahlakulela neendevu kunye Mthovu; ukukhula avareji iinwele umzimba; obhityileyo emhlophe isikhumba kunye unomona ube bomvu.

Nangona ekuqaleni indawo ngokobuhlanga imfundo kufutshane, iYurophu kunye Near East (ukuba apho kanye kwakhiwa nobuhlanga abaseAfrika), lo uphawu subgroups layo ezahlukeneyo iparameters yahluka ngokuxhomekeka ngokubonakalayo kwi iimpawu zelizwe iindawo ngakumbi ngokuqukunjelwa abameli balo, iimeko zabo zokuphila njalo njalo. N.

Atlanto-Baltic uhlobo emgceni kummandla eLatvia Estonia, Great Britain, nakumazwe aseScandanavia. Lubonakala yi nombala eluswini ingakumbi ukukhanya, kwakunye iinwele kunye iliso, mezokefaliey enkulu elide impumlo, phezulu ukukhula, uphuhliso kweenwele ephakamileyo.

Subadriatichesky (noriysky okanye noriksky) luchazwa njengohlobo subbrahitsefalny, nto leyo eziziimpawu ukuphakama avareji, iinwele shatenovye. Asasazwa e Luxembourg, Champagne, Franche-Comté, kwiphondo Dutch ka Zealand, xa entla duchy ka-Baden, amaphondo iRhine, kumazantsi-mpuma Bohemia, empuma yaseBavaria; Kubonakele phakathi Slovenes, e-Lombardy nommandla yelo xesha.

uhlobo Falsky luphawulwa ukukhula kakhulu phakathi baseYurophu mezodolihokefaliey, ngokuzakhela onesiqu, amagxa ezibanzi, nomhlathi esezantsi omkhulu, cheekbones eziphakamileyo, ubuso ebanzi, liphuhlise iintshiyi, amehlo aluhlaza okanye ingwevu, zazibini iziseko phantsi iliso buxande, nzima kwabazinwele siziinduli (bubomvu) iinwele. Olu hlobo kuxhaphakile Westphalia kunye yaseScandinavia.

yohlanga abaseAfrika xa kuhlelwa ezahlukeneyo ingabizwa ngokwahlukileyo. Wena uyakwazi ukufumana ezi ntonye kwexesha njengoko yobuhlanga abaseAfrika okanye eYurophu.