Yintoni zincwadi Womenzi ubushushu, yaye yintoni na ukuba?

Le woluvo lobushushu sisixhobo ilula wokulinganisa aze athelekise kunye kwinqanaba reference njengesipholisi kwi injini bubushushu. Le data efunyenwe nale divayisi ezinikwa i elektroniki iyunithi yolawulo (ECU), apho luyasetyenzwa ingxelo yi computer ekwinqwelo imeko zemoto. Kulo mba, isixhobo eso kuthathwa ukuba babe yinto ebalulekileyo ebalulekileyo, kuba oko kuxhomekeke imowudi ngayo kunye nokusebenza injini.

isivamvo lobushushu oyile iphembelela inkqubo yolawulo isithuthi kunye injini ngokukodwa. Umzekelo, ixabiso ubume okuvula nemilomo. Iphumelele le parameter uyakwazi ukutshintsha komsebenzi isithuthi ngesantya bengasebenzi, amafutha, ukwakhiwa amafutha umxube nangaphezulu. Ukongeza, le woluvo lobushushu iza kuchaphazela ixesha ucinezelo, nto leyo, ekuhambeni kwexesha iza kutshintsha ubungakanani igesi zeemoto, amafutha kunye intlokoma yokusebenza isithuthi. Kuhlambulula inkqubo EVAP filter, ukwakhiwa umxube amafutha, recirculation igesi zeemoto, isantya bengasebenzi - konke oko kuxhomekeka kwisixhobo eso sifakwe kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa.

woluvo lobushushu kukho thermistor leyo etshintsha ixabiso layo ukuxhathisa xa ukutshintsha njengesipholisi itshiswe kwinkqubo injini. Loo isixhobo idla ise nokuba thermostat yezindlu inani ubuninzi okanye intloko njengesilinda. Imeko yokugqibela ibandakanya ukubekwa ufakelo abenzi boluvo ezimbini, enye yazo iyunithi yolawulo electronic, kunye nezinye - phezu fan. Okanye ngobuwena eli lilungiselelo kwisibini izixhobo kwi nganye kwezi zingama njengesilinda.

isivamvo lobushushu ezineziphene kunokukhokelela ekudodobaleni ebonakalayo zezithuthi esebenzayo komsebenzi, amafutha ukwanda, ukonakala kweendlela zeemoto ubume igesi, kwakunye ekudodobaleni iyonke lokuqhuba.

Noko ke, asingabo bonke ngoko nangoko ingqalelo iimpawu iimpawu ezibonisa ukusilela. Ngoko ke, lonke eli nqaku liza kuxubusha iimpawu eziphambili ukungasebenzi. isivamvo lobushushu Digital ngengqiqo ebanzi kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki. Oko ezimbalwa zizixhobo eziqhagamshelene inethiwekhi ye macingo. Isiphumo kukuba le ngxaki inkulu iintambo embi, abafowunelwa ezivulekileyo okanye ngumhlwa ezimbaxa. Ukongeza, indawo ekhethekileyo kwisixhobo ithatha thermostat. Ukuba ivuliwe, injini wehlisa ubushushu, i-probe iya kuninika umqondiso lobushushu motor osezantsi. Kwimeko yokuba isixhobo esithile akuthethi ezingangeniyo imodeli wesithuthi sakho, okanye loo nto, loo nto iya kwenza imiqondiso ukuba injini akakafiki yokusebenza amaxabiso obushushu.

Chonga fault isivamvo lobushushu ekhoyo kunye nokuhlola ngenyameko ezibonwayo (irusi, breakage of wire) okanye ngexesha elingaphesheya uxilongo computer.