Knock woluvo. Umgaqo ukusebenza nokuqinisekiswa

cars Modern zixhotyiswe kunye nabenzi boluvo ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kubungqina ukuba iyunithi yolawulo ulawula ukusebenza yonke le yunithi. Enye yezi zinto ababandakanyeka kwinkqubo amafutha inaliti, zincwadi Womenzi detonation, umgaqo yayo isekelwe phezu isiphumo piezoelectric.

Ukubhutyuza woluvo ebekwe kwi-injini yesithuthi. Kungenisa la mandla ombane ukusuka detonation ungadubula kwi-injini. Ngomhla ngokusekelwe kubungqina efunyenwe kuyo, iyunithi yolawulo ulawula unikezelo amafutha, ngokwenjenjalo ekufezekiseni ubuninzi amandla injini amafutha ngendlela.

Iintlobo cone sokubhutyuza

Kukho iindidi ezimbini yesixhobo - broadband resonant. Kodwa ngoku woluvo livakale kunkqonkqozwa akukho zidityanisiwe standard. Kufuneka uyazi ukuba akukho interchangeable, kangangokuba, umzekelo, endaweni broadband resonant ngeke isebenze.

isimiso ukusebenza

umsebenzi woluvo isekelwe isiphumo piezoelectric. Le isilawuli ithumela uphawu Womenzi a DC ombane of 5V. It is a resistor, okuyinto kunciphisa ombane 2.5V, kwaye ubuyela umqondiso isilawuli AC. transfer uphawu reverse lwenziwa ngokuthi ifumane wesiphaluka reference ombane. Oku kuyenzeka kuba umlawuli wamkela umqondiso evela ombane DC, kwaye umva - AC ombane. Xa iqhume kwi injini detonation uphawu woluvo is generated AC awo kunye rhoqo apho uxhomekeke ngqo kwi amandla detonation. Ukuba ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo eli motor ubuyisela i AC ombane uphawu 2.5V, eli ushiya umsebenzi injini i kwimo yangoku. Ukuba uphawu ngenxa kude yexabiso indawo, eli utshintsha i ucinezelo ixesha, ukucima detonation kunye nokudluliselwa nokusebenza kwe-injini kwindawo imo enoqoqosho nekhuselekileyo.

Ihlola sensor ezakuba

Ekhaya, woluvo ukubhutyuzwa kunye nokusebenza yayo zihlolwe a multimeter. Okokuqala, kufuneka olusuka isinxibelelanisi zombane, uze ukhulule kwi-injini. Odibanisa ngumhloli ukuba amacala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ebomvu wire (HIV) oludityaniswe kumfowunelwa kwi isinxibelelanisi, kunye ezimnyama (negative) - yezindlu. Ukuvavanya ukusebenza eziyimfuneko ukuze kufunyanwe lula intambo, apho woluvo ukubhutyuzwa kufuneka kuvelisa la mandla ukuya ku 300 MV ombane, nto leyo kubhaliswe multimeter. Ukuba yokwanda amandla alubhaliswanga, ngoko ke woluvo esixengayo. Ukuba ombane multimeter alibamba ngayo emva icala ngalinye, khangela Isidibanisi woluvo kwaye iingcingo. rhoqo ku qha embi akukho umlawuli unxibelelwano kunye sensor, ngoko kufuneka acoce abafowunelwa. Kwakhona khangela ephathelene kwisekethe evulekileyo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ngentambo wonakele kwindawo ethile okanye emisiwe.