Yintoni na indawo?

Ukuphakama ... Eli binzana mhlawumbi kumntu wonke schoolchild. We kaninzi kuyibona kumaphephandaba, kwiiwebhusayithi, kwiijenali ezithandwayo yenzululwazi, kwakunye ukubukela bhanya.

Ngoku, sizama ukuba ayinike inkcazelo ngqo ngakumbi.

Icandelo 1. Ukuphakama ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. ulwazi jikelele

Eli gama kufuneka iqondwe iyenzeka okanye uphawu ngokupheleleyo, t. E. A nokulungelelanisa in space-ntathu, nto leyo ebonisa indawo ngokuphathelele kwinqanaba ulwandle into ethile.

neminye imiqondiso emibini Indawo esikuyo ngesihloko owehlayo kunye ngama.

Apha, umzekelo, eMoscow. Indawo yesixeko yahluke kakhulu: ubuninzi kweemitha 255 (kufutshane nesikhululo metro "Teply Stan" ..), Yaye ke ubuncinane - 114,2 m - ekufuphi Besedinskih ibhulorho, nje apho umlambo ushiya isixeko eMoscow.

Ngokubanzi, ukuba utyando imilinganiselo emzimbeni kuphela, ukuphakama ngaphezu kolwandle yeyona nto nje umgama nkqo ukusuka, enyanisweni, kwisifundo ngasinye kakhulu kwinqanaba umphezulu ulwandle avareji, nguwuphi na sikhathazwe namaza okanye izixholoxholo.

Eli xabiso nokuba intle okanye imbi. Kulungile, yonke silula, yintoni na ngaphezu kolwandle, ufumana uphawu "dibanisa", nangaphantsi, ngokulandelelana, i "thabatha".

Phela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ukwanda kwe ixabiso layo waphawula womoya.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo ilizwe lethu, indawo eliphezulu yomhlaba Russian Federation ithathwa imitha-5642 Mount Elbrus, kodwa singasongwa kubizwa ngokuba uLwandle lweCaspian kunye ukuphakama olungagungqiyo malunga 28 m.

Icandelo 2. ukuphakama ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Ingongoma kakhulu kwi planethi

Kaloku, Kakade ke, i Everest - intaba ezaziwayo-kakuhle, ibekwe umbindi yenkqubo ntaba malayas, nje kumda phakathi kwamazwe amabini South Asia, Nepal kunye eTibet.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuphakama kwayo kweemitha 8848. Igama elithi "namhlanje" ayikho ngengozi. Ngokutsho izazinzulu, ngaphantsi komhlaba isakhula, ngoko eli kwincopho, nangona engabonakali, liyanda minyaka le.

Ukuba lokumba imbali, phantse nangoko, ungafumana ulwazi malunga ukuba boyisa zokuqala nesibindi Chomolungma baba Edmund Hillary (New Zealand) kunye Tenzing Norgay (Nepal). ngokwenene kunyuka yayo zobugorha benza May 28, 1953. Ekubeni Everest iye yaba uhlobo eMecca kumakhulu amawaka climbers amatye, mountaineers kunye nezinye izama nobuganga obukwanjalo.

Icandelo 3. Ukuphakama ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Le ndawo iphantsi kwi planethi

Kulo mzekelo, kancinane nzima ngakumbi. Inyaniso kukuba ngongoma kwi Umhlaba nje ezimbini: omnye wabo - kuLwandle oluFileyo - kubekwe phezu komhlaba, ize eyesibini ibizwa ngokuba i-Mariana Trench , kwaye ibekwe nzulu ngaphantsi kwamanzi Pacific Ocean.

Makhe sihlolisise nganye kwezi zolwimi ngokunzulu.

Ngoko ke, i kuLwandle oluFileyo, njengoko siyazi, lungafumaneka kwi emdeni kumazwe amathathu: amaSirayeli, Palestine ukuba amkhaphele phesheya kweYordan. Akubalulekanga nje umzimba kakhulu-saline amanzi emhlabeni, kodwa kwiindawo ephantsi komhlaba.

Ngoku ke inqanaba lamanzi kuwo kweemitha 427, kodwa oku kumda, oko kukuthi. To. Yena, ngokutsho iingcali minyaka yonke, owa umlinganiselo kwimitha 1.

Ukuphakama ... Moscow, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, na kuluhlu ukusuka 114 ukuya-255 m. Kuba thina, ukuba umgaqo eqhelekileyo. Ukuba sicinga ukuba imali Russian kunganzima ukuba ngokuba bahambe ezindulini kakhulu, uziva umahluko phantse nzima.

Ngoku mandithathe ezandleni indleIa okanye imaphu emzimbeni kumphezulu womhlaba kuthi: kwenye nzulu ezantsi kwi Pacific Ocean kufutshane nesiqithi laseGuam, nako kuqwalaselwa iphawulwe kunye nombhalo "Mariana Trench". Ngoko ke, iya ngaphantsi kwamanzi ukuya kubunzulu kancinane km ngaphezulu kwama-11.