Yintoni euonymus? Ukutyalwa Care

begadi abaninzi bazi kakuhle ukuba euonymus ezinjalo. Noko ke, kwezinye iingingqi, esi sityalo yaziwa ngokuba wolfberries, ukungaboni ebusuku, ingcuka namacici bruslina. Benzululwazi ibizwa ngokuba Euonymus. Ngoko christened UKarl Linney, ukujoyina EU Greek, oko kukuthi, "elungileyo", yaye onymus - "igama,". Umphumo waba ", intle, Igama ezilungileyo" okanye nje "entle." Enyanisweni, naluphi na uhlobo euonymus ngendlela yabo entle kakhulu kwaye iziqhamo, apho kangangokuba wayendithanda landscape nabayili. Isityalo ukungafuni kuthakazelelwa kakhulu ngabanini webali zabucala. Kodwa nekaprizny euonymus eyinzwana iye ezifihlakeleyo yayo, nolwazi leyo ixhomekeke impumelelo kulinywa yayo.

Njengoko euonymus umahluko phakathi kwezinye izityalo

Abo Andiyazi into euonymus, iifoto kuya kusinceda siqonde imbambano. A isici esasenza esi sityalo sisiqhamo - imidumba imbewu, ukugcina isantya kunye kokuwa. Yilaa xa sele ngaphandle oluhlaza, ukungaqapheleki, phantse imperceptible kwisiqalo amagqabi Tyhila oqaqambileyo ebomvu, nangemisonto ebomvu, nengubo okanye esimthubi (kuxhomekeke iintlobo, iintlobo). Ngaphandle quadrangular iibhokisi, ijinga amasebe kwi obhityileyo ngomsonto-eziqwini. Xa zivuthiwe baziphalaza, ebonisa ihlabathi ezine amaqunube eqaqambileyo ebomvu kunye black amachaphaza-amehlo. Bonke kunye khumbuza Sib okanye zibani ezincinane Chinese. Amaqunube musa kuwa de iqabaka kwaye usoloko etsala amehlo, kodwa ke, abanye abantu, ingakumbi abantwana, ukuba umnqweno kuziva. Ukuba mnandi kwaye ezimuncu, ngoko, engayazi into euonymus nendlela yingozi na, unako ukutya kakhulu okuninzi. Imiphumo esidlweni esinjalo, buhlungu njengoko amaqunube eziyityhefu. Emva emlonyeni wabo kubonakala ubukrakra ezinzileyo kuqala isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu esiswini, urhudo, nomkhuhlane. Ngoko ke, euonymus ukulima kwindawo yabo kufuneka kwiindawo apho abantwana musa ukuhamba kakuhle, okanye iyafumaneka ukuba ukubacacisela ukuba ezi amaqunube amahle kuba apho unako.

incazelo eziphilayo

Zonke Euonymus lilifa celastraceae endala. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo, ukuze undersized, cm ne30-50 kuphela ubude, aphakathi kunye phezulu, etsala ukuya kwiimitha ezili-10. Amahlamvu euonymus zasehlotyeni ezahlukeneyo becala eluhlaza, kodwa ezinye zazo kunye umda emhlophe okanye emthubi okanye speckles. Ekwindla inkangala namahlamvu iintlobo awuyitshintshanga, ngoxa breaks avuthulukayo amaninzi nemibala bomvu, orenji, purple. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, unako kwakhona sibone siphi euonymus. Amafoto thaca ngezantsi, sitsala omnye kweentlobo sredneroslye. Kuyinto ngaphandle ngamazwi kubonisa indlela ezikhwankqisayo isithsaba kwisityalo. Kodwa iintyatyambo zazo abangekho akumangalisi, nangona nangoku ngaphandle ngokuphuma ethile. Kwezinye iintlobo, umzekelo, euonymus enamaphiko, ziyafana izidalwa ezincinane ndibaphathe enamaphiko 4 kunye umboko 4 unamathela ngaphandle pads 4. Kwezinye amalungu sodidi iintyatyambo ngaphantsi nezingaqhelekanga, ezincinane, otyheli oluhlaza, phantse esha. Elincomekayo amasetyana. Kwi Imi ukuba ezingeenxa okanye isikwere. zabo ixolo omdaka, agudileyo kwezinye iintlobo, nabanye kunye neziqu kwindawo yesithathu namaqonga longitudinal ezihlahleni ezifana kwamaphiko.

iinzuzo euonymus

Ngaphambili, abantu ababandakanyekayo kwimveliso irabha, wayesazi kakuhle kakhulu into euonymus, ngenxa yencindi yalo gutta percha. Nditsho amayeza, ingakumbi bamazinyo, esebenzisa izinto ezivela amade euonymus. Kwaye kuba iyimfuneko yonyango periodontitis, pulpitis. abaphilisi Folk bayacetyiswa ukuba isicelo umthi yokuluka (amaxolo, namaqunube, amagqabi, izinti) kunye nesifo sentliziyo, lwegazi, ulusu, migraine. A Euonymus alatus begadi smart etyalwe phakathi kwemithi apile kunye neminye imithi yeziqhamo, kuba izityalo zeli hlobo uthabathe wolu ingxokolo izinambuzane, ukuwalondoloza emyezweni. Yiloo nto le sityalo ephawulekayo.

andise imbewu

Ukuze ekugqibeleni uqonde into euonymus, nokuba kuyo sinokulindela, siza kuthetha ngeendlela yokuzala yayo. Kwaye kuphela ababini kubo - kwezityalo nembewu. Ndimele ndithi ukuba ukhetho yokugqibela yi hayi engcono, kuba lenkathazo kunye elide. Zihlwayeleleni, imbewu elisanda kuvunwa kuyanqweneleka - ekwindla ngaphambi kobusika ukuze uluphumelele ezithile ngokwezinga yendalo. Oku kumele i robins intaka, apho berry yokuluka-umthi azikho enetyhefu. Xa isityalo enjalo imbewu iteknoloji sikhule kunyaka wesi-2. Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo kungenziwa wakubo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, nembewu yokuluka Sendizihlambile ukusuka yintlama, imizuzu engama-20, wagalela isisombululo ezibomvana potassium permanganate, iinyanga 3-4 kamva igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo (ukuya ku +12 ° C), kwaye emva - kweenyanga 4-5 ngengqele (t 0 ukuya +3 ° C). Zihlwayeleleni, ukuba kwiziphathi kwentwasahlobo walungiselela ngokwenza indawo encinane - 2 cm - imingxunya okanye vee, uze emva koko amanzi. Ezi imbewu sikhule kwiiveki 2-3. Kuphendula kuyacetyiswa ukuba kufuma kunye umgquba kunye rhoqo encinane, kodwa yamanzi ngcathu.

buphindwe ngokukha

Ukuze ukuba ukukhohlisa ubuchopho babo, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba ukusasaza ngokukha euonymus. Kukho iindlela ezininzi - ngokuthi emva komnye, izithole, ukwahlulwa etyholweni. Emva komnye uhlobo ekhuthazwa apho amasebe abo banyebelezela ecaleni emhlabeni okanye kufutshane kuyo elise - umzekelo, euonymus nenomlanga yaseYurophu, ezinamaphiko, uThamsanqa, Japanese. Isetyana tips, prishpilivayut emhlabeni kumphezulu wafefa. Emva kweenyanga 1.5, yena uya kunikela iingcambu. Ngoko isebe siyahlukana kwaye watyala endaweni eyiyo. Ezityalwe ngokwahlula ehlathini kunye undersized sredneroslye euonymus, owahlumisayo luninzi kwaye iingcambu nzulu, kuse ezinambuzaneni nzulu ngaphantsi komhlaba. Lo msebenzi kuyimfuneko ukuvelisa izityalo ezitsha, hayi nje kuphela kodwa kwakhona ukuba ukwazi endala. Bush emba wahlukene ngononophelo rhizomes Isiqwenga kunye amahlumelo etyelwe kwindawo entsha.

zityalwe ningazicenti

Le ndlela unako ukuvelisa naluphi na uhlobo euonymus. Izithole ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo - ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izityalo, banqunyulwe ukusuka kwiminyaka engama-4. Kunye ubude kufuneka ubuncinane 8-10 cm kwaye Embi ubuncinane enye. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezintle, kungakuhle, ngokwemiyalelo, ayibambe ukorenitele. emizimbeni Eminye wabekwa greenhouse ezinomhlaba uzilungiselele (umxube igqabi kunye esanti nomlinganiselo 1: 3) lachaphazela kwentlabathi phezulu, amanzi, azigubungela iingqwelo kunye ifilimu. Roots akhiwa ukuwa, ngexesha elifanayo kwesithole abaselula zilinywe indawo esisigxina.

Regulations ukunakekelwa

Ngoko ke, siye safumanisa ukuba le euonymus. Apho ikhula? Lo mbuzo kwakhona kubaluleke kakhulu, ekubeni imisela ukhetho ebomini bayo. Euonymus ehlabathini iintlobo kancinane ngaphezulu kwama-200, apho malunga 80-90 - avuthulukayo. Ezinye iintlobo bakhululeke kwiindawo engenisa (euonymus Maak), abanye bakhetha umthunzi buso (amade, euonymus yaseYurophu), kwaye eyesithathu njengesithunzi (Sakhalin, i engcwele). Ezi mpawu kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo, ukukhetha izityalo ukuze igadi yakho. Uyakwazi ukujonga ilizwe euonymus efumaneke ngaphandle kuthathelwa ingqalelo obukhoyo ekukhanyeni kwakhe, kodwa abameli kunye emagqabini zinaso izithunzi balahlekelwe umbala wabo emangalisayo kunye umthunzi-bothando elangeni eqaqambileyo uya kuvuka ngokucothayo kwaye zingabikho nobukhazikhazi isithsaba.

Ke intabalala ukufuma abayithandi ngokupheleleyo zonke iintlobo euonymus. Akufuneki ityalwe apho kukho amanzi amileyo okanye komhlaba zikufutshane kakhulu kumphezulu. Ukuba indawo ye kwenye indawo ukuze abe sesi silima akufuneki kwi kutsalwe lokutyala umngxuma ngokuyimfuneko amalungiselelo esililini kwandiswa ngodongwe, igrabile, isanti. ubukhulu yayo ixhomekeke inxalenye karhulumente andaweni. Euonymus amanzi ngokonga bubushushu rhoqo isuntswana ngaphezu ngeentsuku epholileyo.

Ngu nokwakheka kwe euonymus womhlaba afuna. On acid zikhula ezintle baphilileyo bangayi - kuphela cala okanye ialakalin kancinane, uze uqiniseke ukuba kwimihlaba ukukhanya. Ngaba ukunciphisa asidi ngokongeza ikalika aphelise obambe enzima - nokongeza isanti, umgquba, emhlabeni Turf. Kuyo yonke le euonymus lonyaka wadliswa izichumiso organic nezimbiwa. Ngoko ke izityalo endibufumeneyo ingakumbi iluhlaza, eqaqambileyo ezintle.

euonymus European

Abameli beli iintlobo, nenomlanga, eliphakathi, abade. Ukuba batyale imithi okanye amatyholo. amasebe awo isivalo "amaphiko", kunye petioles, imidumba iziqhamo imfutshane kancinane kunalowo kwezinye iintlobo. begadi ezininzi compactness kunye nobuhle isithsaba ngathi euonymus nenomlanga yaseYurophu. Le ifoto ngentla ibonisa indlela ezi zityalo ezincinane. Uninzi iintlobo ezincinanana - amatyholo evergreen. Ngoko ke, ekwindla ka imibala omlilo, bengengabo ekhuthazayo, kodwa unyaka wonke ukudala indawo ezintle amabala sisityebi-eluhlaza. Amasebe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo euonymus ezincinanana zikhula, ekusekeni ityholo ecocekileyo compact ukuya kwimitha 1 ukuphakama, kwaye ahambe ecaleni emhlabeni, ndibathuma ndivuka ngaphezu zonke kwi ne30-50 cm. Amagqabi bonke euonymus ezincinanana jikelele side, elingqingqwa, bulishica, iphepha zeplastikhi top ecwebezelayo, matte ezantsi. Izityalo okwentyatyambo phakathi ku-ehlotyeni, kwaye isiqhamo siye savuthwa kokwindla ekuqaleni. charm Omkhulu euonymus yaseYurophu "nqanaba ebomvu". Ingaba yegama elinikwe isityalo kuba ibomvu-purple-grupo-purple iifireworks fantastically intle ekwindla yamahlamvu awo. Le iqabaka euonymus, ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye ukungafuni ukuba umhlaba, ukumelana ukuthenwa, uthanda umthunzi buso kunye neendawo apho ilanga, kodwa imini yonke.

Iimpawu kulinywe

Emahlathini Moldova, Ukraine, Romania, ungenza rhoqo ukufumana euonymus ezincinanana Europe. Ukutyala nokhathalelo olu hlobo ziyafana kuba amanye amalungu celastraceae uhlobo. Into kuphela ukuba Kuyancomeka ukuthatha ingqalelo kukuba euonymus ezincinanana bakhetha iindawo kwemitholo kuwo umyezo, kwiimeko kakhulu - umthunzi buso. Ngabo ezilungele ucingo live izixhobo rokariev, kwaye zikhula evela iintlobo ezincinanana afunyanwa kuqamba ezikhethekileyo topiary. Ezityalwe le ubuhle kunye imbewu, kunye ziintlanga, ukulaba etyholweni, izithole.

azikho euonymus ezincinanana njengokuba Hardy ngohlobo olufanayo ubude. Ezinye begadi ukusombulula le ngxaki uvikele Nezilwanyana abandayo izityalo ityholwana ucoce amasebe, ngoxa abanye watyala euonymus-iintsana ngaphakathi etankini kwaye ebusika bathe bangena egumbini. kwindawo yabo iqondo lobushushu kwi sakhiwo kufuneka kwiintsuku ezili-15 ... 16 degrees, le ukufuma kunye ukunkcenkceshelwa - ngcathu. Ukuba ufake imbiza nge isityalo kufuphi ibhetri, kungenzeka amagqabi.

amade euonymus

Yintoni na amade euonymus, iqondwa kakuhle xa sijonga ifoto ngasentla. It Amahlathi mazibonakale gca amasebe kunye buti, okufana intsumpa. Ezi zithinteli kufuneka ukuphucula nokuphefumla wokuphila kwizihlunu zezityalo. inkalo yesibini lokwahlula - le mouse 'ubumnandi' imibala. Ngaphandle, abasakwazi ukungaqapheleki, ezincinane, iflethi, sinombala ngenxa ezinamagqabi ngokungathi engenabomi. Kodwa euonymus iziqhamo amade efanayo eqaqambileyo ngezinto zobu bomi, njengamanye amalungu sodidi. inkalo lwakhe lwesithathu, luncedo ngokwahlula ityholo kwi yokuzala - ingcambu kwinkqubo komhlaba kunye neengcambu ezininzi fibrillose.

Amade euonymus zezenu polulistopadnym izityalo, ekubeni yamahlamvu wayo ukugcina amasebe ukuya kwiminyaka esi-7. Ehlotyeni oko oluhlaza, kwaye ukuwa iba emangalisayo enhle - pink nemfusa-ebomvu. Amade euonymus ohlala-50 iminyaka, ikhula kancinci, ndisolulela engama-30, ukwanda mali kwaye zonke zokumisa. Kwisibanzi sifudumele eRashiya kuba ityholwana kunye kubude obungaphezulu kweemitha ezi-3.

euonymus Japanese

Olu hlobo kuyamangalisa kuba zikhuliswa kuloo mmandla, yaye eflethini kwi imbiza eqhelekileyo. euonymus Japanese ukwenza bonsai kuqamba ezintle. Ngaphandle, euonymus Japanese, ngokuxhomekeke uhlobo, zahluke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kukho iintlobo kunye amabala emthubi emagqabini (euonymus igolide), kunye ezimhlophe (isiliva) okanye oluhlaza yesiqhelo. Amanye amagqabi kuba amazinyo emancamini. Kodwa ke iyabuna, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, kunqabile ukuba bangavelisi siqhamo. Ukunyamekela euonymus ngaphakathi Japanese na okunkcenkceshela efanelekileyo nokubonelela zokukhanya kuyimfuneko. Iintlobo kunye emagqabini zinaso zidinga ukukhanya, yaye indlela eluhlaza Ungqameko indlu apho ilanga baphathe lungu. Ukunkcenkceshela igumbi euonymus ngakumbi isitalato intabalala, ingakumbi kwezi nyanga zishushu. Ehlotyeni, kungakuhle ukutshiza ngakumbi izilwanyana amanzi kubushushu igumbi. ubushushu Japanese endlwini watshintshelwa Euonymus nzima ukuba iqondo lobushushu lomoya mayingadluli degrees 20 ehlotyeni 15 ebusika. Ukondla lwenziwa njengoko umgaqo jikelele. Ukuthenwa kuliwa, ukuba ufuna ukunika euonymus yakho imbono umdla, ngokunjalo ukwenza isithsaba eshinyeneyo ngakumbi nohlaza.

Kuyilo landscape indalo

Beautiful, nabalulamileyo, kwaye ngaphezu koko, kulula uthutho umsi imisi emizini industrial kwisityalo - yiloo ndlela abalimi ungajonganga euonymus yaseYurophu. Kuba Umhlaba usebenzise zonke iintlobo zawo, konke oko kuxhomekeke injongo kunye nokwakheka elifunekayo. Ngoko ke abameli ubude zibalasele nezikhokelo, kuse ezinambuzaneni - entle ezikhwankqisayo njengoko ukutyabeka izityalo umthunzi-ukumelana njengomama ugqithisele nakuthango. Ingakumbi unique Fortune euonymus, ezinako kokonyuka iintsika ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha 3, ebambelele iingcambu zabo. A evonymus yaseYurophu kakuhle ncam ukutywina isithuba ubuhle ngesakhiwo sakho, umzekelo, ezinye barn. Kodwa everandini okanye Terrace nako bahombise a euonymus okuhle. iintlobo ezincinanana zezona lokudala rabatok ukuba iye yaphinda yathandwa eninzi eNgilani.

Hayi begadi kuphela, kodwa abathandi yendalo lasendle na onokumxelela umntu into euonymus. Kwaye amawa (ingakumbi eSpeyin, eChile, i-US), nelamaxandeka intaba, umzekelo, kwi malayas, kunye zizandyondyo e Sakhalin, kwaye enyeleni amahlathi kwiMpuma Ekude, China ezihonjiswe yamahlamvu ezintle kunye neziqhamo angaqhelekanga euonymus ezahlukeneyo.

nezilwanyana

Ekugqibeleni ndifuna gqaba uchaze indlela izifo ezichaphazela euonymus. Ezi zityalo umdla ezininzi izinambuzane, ezifana izinambuzane isikali, iintwala, kungonakalisi nundu, apile moth, Aporia Crataegi, amangolwane isigcawu kwaye iflethi. Ukujongana nabo kufuneka zinambuzane efanelekileyo. sikuyo zixhaphakileyo emhlophe okwenzeka ukufuma eliphezulu lobushushu okukufutshane Of izifo Euonymus.