Yabangxamayo fever nebomvu: iifoto, unyango, zokuthintela izifo

Oku kusoloko kusenzeka nebomvu fever irhashalala yokuphatha njani esi sifo krakra yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo? Ngale kunye neminye imibuzo malunga zifo zikhankanywe ngezantsi, siya kusabela.

ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nesifo esosulelayo

Lwegciwane fever ebomvu imele hemolytic iStreptococcus, ngoweqela Lendlela Yeqela le A. Ibangela sisifo esosulelayo, esizibonakalisa njengoko umkhuhlane kunye letyhefu jikelele. Kwakhona, phantse kusoloko kukho kwamaqhakuvana fever ebomvu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba wabonakala ezinkulu kwezonyango esi sifo ayibangelwa iStreptococcus, kunye ubuthi egazini. Umthombo uthi ukusasazeka usulelo yena umntu. Zingenwe sisifo kunokuba kakhulu ngokukhawuleza.

Iimpawu kwezifo ezosulelayo

Lwegciwane fever ebomvu, yandibetha rhoqo kudale angina okanye pharyngitis streptococcal. Loo isigulane iyingozi kakhulu ukuba abantu ngemihla zokuqala zesi sifo. Umntu othe ukufunyanwa ngempumelelo ukusuka sifo eso, wathetha convalescents. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ixesha elithile wakwazi ukwaba a usulelo streptococcal. Ngokuqhelekileyo, onjalo buyo kuthatha malunga neeveki ezintathu. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka ibe kakhulu ekunciphiseni nayiphi ukunxibelelana nabanye abantu.

yenethiwekhi okunempilo ngumntu ongenayo naziphi na iimpawu zesifo, ke streptococci iqela A isifo eziphilayo emlonyeni wayo nasemqaleni kunye zikhutshelwa esibhakabhakeni. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abantu abanjalo kakhulu (malunga ne-15% yabantu behlabathi).

ebangela ntoni na?

Ugonyo nxamnye fever ebomvu ngempumelelo ukukhusela abantu ukususela ekusulelekeni usuleleko streptococcal. Hi ndlela leyi, ngaphandle abantu abagulayo ngumkhuhlane obubomvu, umthombo lo zezifo angina banal okanye nayiphi na enye iStreptococcus eliphakathi. Ngokubanzi, ukosuleleka esi sifo kwenzeka amathontsi emoyeni. Ngamanye amaxesha umntu igula nangecesina obubomvu ngokudibana yasekhaya (umzekelo, ngokusebenzisa zokudlala yesigulane, neempahla zakhe, njalo njalo).

Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele ukuba ungcoliseko ingqalelo nosuleleko lunokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa nayiphi na umonakalo eziphezu ulusu (umz abrasions, cuts, ngexesha utyando, njalo njalo. D.). Kulo mzekelo, isigulane kusenokubakho kwamaqhakuvana elimfusa umkhuhlane kunye nezinye iimpawu, ngaphandle umqala obuhlungu.

Eyona engundoqo Iimpawu zesi sifo

Ugonyo nxamnye fever ebomvu ukhuselekile kakuhle umntu, kodwa, ngelishwa, asingabo bonke kwenza izitofu ezinjalo. Phezu HIV, usulelo kugqalwa okuthatha malunga 1-12 iintsuku. Kuba sisifo iphawulwa nokuqalisa kunokuba abukhali. Iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni isigulane kakhulu kwangoko lisingisa degrees 39. Ngelo xesha ke waphawula kabi emqaleni xa yokuginya, ephawulwe ubuthathaka kunye yintloko.

Kunye nokuhlolwa lobuqu oropharynx yomguli ugqirha ubhaqa umfanekiso classical kwezonyango angina. Ekupheleni kosuku lokuqala sifo umntla ongentla intamo, ogulayo ingongoma kwaye krwada kakhulu luninzi. fever ebomvu le eku- kuqhelekile kakhulu. It limela iqela izitshanguba ukuba ezivelileyo ngaphezulu ulusu kwaye badibane nabanye ukwenza i kuwuma ebomvu lobungakanani 1-1.8 mm. Iqumrhu isigulana uvuselelo ntofontofo isasazeka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

Eli lizwe yabangxamayo fever ebomvu lohlukile. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile kakhulu kwi amakhwapha kunye engqinibeni kunye nesikhumba nezibaya zemihlambi. Lidla a eku- isikhumba kunye ukurhawuzelela ezinganyamezelekiyo. Uhlobo yabangxamayo fever nebomvu - a sisityebi, ingongoma. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le eku- ihlala iintsuku 2-3, emva koko kancane kancane.

Ezinye iimpawu fever ebomvu

Ziziphi ezinye iimpawu ezithile lwezifo ezifana fever ebomvu (photo thaca kweli nqaku) na? Ngokutsho iingcali, umntu osulelekileyo ukuba umntu uqalisa "ukukhanya", kodwa emhlabeni umlomo kunye nempumlo (triangle nasolabial) libunile, kunye nesikhumba lomelele. Phantsi impembelelo ulwimi ityhefu lomguli uba umbala obomvu, azigubungela kunye neengono eveleleyo.

lobushushu emzimbeni womntu kuhlala ephakamileyo malunga neentsuku 2-4 uze emva koko kunciphisa kancinci. C 5-6 imini lwesifo kwi yabangxamayo site kwenzeka desquamation olunzulu, okuhlala iiveki 2-3. fever ebomvu (photo ogulayo kuyabonakala ngezantsi) banesifo ngokulula kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ugqirha yenza unesifo ekhaya, esekelwe kumfanekiso kwezonyango sifo.

Ezinobuzaza xa kwenzeke ukuba, ngenxa yokungabikho unyango?

fever ebomvu ngaphandle yabangxamayo zingenzeka. Kulo mzekelo, esi sifo zibi ngakumbi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kuboniswa uphuhliso angina necrotic, kwakunye ephelekwa kubunzima ubovu ekuqaleni.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, iingxaki fever ebomvu bohlulwa babe ngamaqela 2: phambi kwexesha nasemva kwexesha. kuqala enxulumene kungcoliseko ezosulelayo izicwili angabamelwane. Kulo mzekelo, ukuze aphuhlise otitis, sinusitis njalo njalo. Ngokumalunga iingxaki ixesha elide, ukuba zibangelwa yi kuphuhliso lokumkelwa omzimba ezifana glomerulonephritis, rheumatism njalo njalo. Hi ndlela leyi, iingxaki ezininzi ezinzima neziyingozi kade komzimba nebomvu fever okubangelwa unyango engafanelekanga kwesi sifo.

Indlela ukujongana zokugula?

Kakhulu, unyango fever ebomvu oluqhutywa ekhaya. Esibhedlela ngokuxhomekeke kuphela ezo izigulane ziye zaphawula Iifom aphakathi kunye kakhulu kwesi sifo. Ukongeza, isibhedlele wathumela izigulane abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka 3 kwiinyanga ku-7, kwakunye nabafundi iiklasi ezimbini zokuqala, ngaphandle imbali fever ebomvu.

Ukuze kupheliswe iimpawu koogqirha sisifo esosulelayo bavame ukuyala unyango zintsholongwane usebenzisa iziyobisi penicillin. Olu nyango olunzulu kuyaqhutywa ukulungiselela iintsuku 5-7. Xa kunjalo, ukuba isigulane ungenako ukubathwala penicillin, ezinye antibiotics zisetyenziswa.

Maza?

Xa ambona zonke iimpawu fever nebomvu isigulane kufuneka ngoko nangoko ubize ugqirha. Xa kwafunyaniswa, ugqirha uyakukumisela antibiotics. Kulo mzekelo, isigulane kufuneka alandele ngqo zonke izindululo. Kungenjalo, kunokuba ube ezinye iingxaki ezinzulu.

Koko nemithi, isigulana ifuna ukuba alale. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe phambi lobushushu lomzimba osezantsi. Kwakhona, isigulana iboniswe ukusela ulwelo ukuthintela iingxaki ezinetyhefu. isigulane Ukutya yaqashwa ngumkhuhlane nebomvu, kufuneka semi-ulwelo okanye ulwelo. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa kwe protini.

Uthintelo zesi sifo abantwana kunye nabantu abadala

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ingqalelo sisifo esosulelayo kufuneka idluliselwe kumntu usempilweni ngamathontsi emoyeni yaye izinto zasekhaya. Ngoko ke, umntu nangecesina obubomvu mazisoloko bodwa kwigumbi elahlukileyo. Loo isigulane kufuneka zabelwe ucoceko lwabo buqu, kuquka itawuli. Kwakhona, yena unikwa impahla eyahlukileyo lokutyela. Iingcali zithi ukuba Ukuqhela isigulane singamiswa nangoko emva kwayo, kodwa zingadlulanga iintsuku ngaphambi kwe ezilishumi ukusuka ekuqaleni kwesi sifo.

Abantwana abagulayo ngumkhuhlane obubomvu, kuvumelekile ukuba baye kwiiklasi zokuqala ezimbini zezikolo eziguqulweyo kuphela emva ubushushu ezongezelelweyo kwelo khaya iintsuku ezili-12 emva kokuba achache. Njengoko for abantwana, abangakhange umkhuhlane omfusa, nesuka zadibana kunye elosulelekileyo, azivunyelwanga kwiqela iintsuku ezisi-7 ukususela kumhla bodwa yesigulane. Ngokuzenzekelayo, xa unxibelelwano ngqo isigulane ngexesha ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo lwakhe ngeli xesha kufuneka iintsuku ezili-17 ukususela ekuqaleni lomfowunelwa lokuqala.