Voronezh museum "diorama" - embindini wemfundo wamajoni-izwe abantwana nolutsha

imfundo Patriotic ngayo abantwana nabantu abaselula - njengesakhi esibalulekileyo senkqubo yemfundo. usinga lokwenene akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ulwazi imbali yengingqi, impumelelo yenkcubeko wookhokho babo, sokuthimba loo magosa kunye namajoni, ukukhusela ilizwe lokuzalwa. A indima ebalulekileyo ukuyilwa kwento ingqiqo wothand'uhlanga wadlala imyuziyam. Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngembali wamajoni lizwe, ukutyelela emangcwabeni, mboniso weendawo umema Voronezh. Museum "diorama" ndawonye phantsi kophahla olunye izinto ezingcwele zomkhosi-izwe of Russia kunye nommandla Voronezh.

exposure

iiholo mboniso eziliqela ibekwe kwisakhiwo imyuziyam. Exhibition azinikele abavikeli isixeko ngamaNazi, ibekwe elisekungeneni. Ezi ndwendwe bayamenywa ikhadi silwa Voronezh ezingqongileyo. Lo mboniso "Inkumbulo i Iwile" eni iinjengele bamaxesha amandulo, abathetheli Civil War, bamashali USSR.

Lo mboniso oluphambili ibekwe kwiholo umboniso enkulu, emi embindini mini-diorama obonisa Idabi Chizhovski bridgehead. Ilinen imitha ezintandathu ububanzi neemitha ezimbini ubude wenziwa kwi myuziyam yeshumi.

Ukulwa Ukuze "Chizhovka" lwaqala ngoSeptemba 1942. Amajoni, phakathi kwabo kwakukho abameli wamajoni yesizwe Voronezh, wabanjwa isixeko ijoni ngalinye amajoni Soviet. Uloyiso ibhanki ekunene ngaphandle komzi (1943) wenza kube lula ukuqalisa Voronezh-Kastorensky ekhubekisayo. Namhlanje isebe "lemifanekiso" kwangawo kwisiza amadabi wamagazi.

Xa isayithi ye-kumgangatho wesibini iqulethe imiboniso abazinikeleyo lwaphela. Iindwendwe ezinomdla nemimiselo Peter I, ngwenya ixesha kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II (layout), i-ankile enqanaweni Turkish kwenkulungwane XVIII, eyafunyanwa kuLwandle Azov, kunye nezinye zingcwele.

Voronezh - isixeko apho Obumbe amabutho emoyeni. Imifanekiso lamabutho inxaxheba umcimbi omkhulu, akhiwe kumgangatho wesibini. Kukho kwakhona nomboniso oliqhayiya izinto zobuqu nakubathetheli babantu Force Air, ulwazi, izinto bamaxwebhu, itafile ebonisa wokulwa umendo imikhosi emoyeni.

Ulawulo kunye nabasebenzi somyuziyam ezingahlawulwanga ingqalelo amajoni-Internationalists. Kwigumbi elahlukileyo iqulathe izinto malunga amaqhawe eSoviet Union kunye Russia, eyalwa eSpeyin, Cuba, Afghanistan, Afrika, i-North neAsia.

Kwakhona Voronezh ( "Diorama" museum) imema ukuba umboniso desktop zonke.

amanyathelo

Ekubeni "Diorama" - embindini zemfundo ubuzwe nginginya iziganeko ezahlukeneyo, iiklasi ividiyo, iiklasi isiko, iintlanganiso, amisiweyo savalelisa ukubuthwa. Ngoko ke, ngoJulayi 7, 2015, abahlali kunye ziindwendwe Voronezh wayeqhelene abavikeli iLizwe loobawo, inxaxheba leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Kwangaloo mini, abasebenzi iziko wadibana ne nxaxheba kwi rally "Ukususela elwandle luse elwandle".

Juni abafundi bezikolo zaseprayimari 23 wabukela umboniso malunga ekubhiyozeleni uloyiso waza wayeqhelene Ukucaciswa "Voronezh - isixeko-hour", yaye umhla phambi kokuba myuziyam zathatha inxaxheba kweli phulo kulo mmandla, "isidanga memory" kwaye ibhiyozele iminyaka A. T. Tvardovskogo.

Ngosuku olwandulela iMini Memory kunye uncwino kwi inkundla kwiziko lemfundo izwe kubanjwe isiganeko "Ngomso Ngaba War". Voronezh (museum "diorama") wamema bonke abantu abanomdla ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kugwayimbo yobuzwe. Veterans, iintsapho zabo, yomkhosi amapolisa namagosa yalikhanyisa amakhandlela xa kukhunjulwa abo bafayo uxolo nenzolo kweli lizwe. Minyaka le lolondolozo lwembali benza ekuzinikezeleni kabini.

Abaqeshwa "Diorama", amagqala emfazwe kunye abemi nje abachaphazelekayo abathatha inxaxheba kwimfundo izwe abantwana nabantu abaselula, kungekuphela-sikhokelo-nkqubo karhulumente elimanyeneyo, kodwa entliziyweni yakhe.

ingcwaba Mass № 6

Ukubunjwa kwisakhiwo yesikhumbuzo enikelwe imfazwe nxamnye Fascism, kunye ne "Diorama" kuba nomboniso izithuthi vehicles, zokudubula, yaye emangcwabeni kunye nenombolo yobhaliso 6. Apha kungcwatywa amajoni kunye namagosa wagaxeleka kule mpi kweso sixeko.

Ngowe-1942, amajoni aseJamani wathabatha inxaxheba Voronezh. Ukuba ikhulule isixeko lutshaba, amajoni yiSoviet enimbiwe kule ndawo phakathi ibhulorho kunye Vogresovskim Chernavskaya edamini. AmaNazi kusenziwa ATM iyadubula kwi namajoni. amajoni Abafa bangcwatyelwa emahlathini kufuphi kwilali Monastyrschenki. Namhlanje le ndawo iyinxalenye yesixeko, yaye uguqulwe uAshera amathanda sizwe Park.

Ide 90 yokuqala ngaphezu ubunzima engcwabeni lesikhumbuzo joni waphula swastika. Le lesikhumbuzo wachithwa, kodwa ngo-2010 ngokunxulumene kwisabelo isihloko Voronezh "City of Military Uzuko" phambi "Diorama" wabonakala tshe.

Voronezh, "Diorama" lwembali, emangcwabeni, lo mboniso ubalula zixhobo lomlilo ongunaphakade.

Idilesi, abavula

"Diorama" elindele iindwendwe e Leninsky Prospekt, 94. iingcango yimyuziyam ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya kuLwesihlanu wavula kuluntu 10.00 ize ivalwe ngo-18,00. NgeMigqibelo nangeeCawa myuziyam livulwa 10.00 ukuya 16,00.

Ezinye iimyuziyam yesixeko Voronezh

Ukongeza amaziko yobuzwe e Voronezh kukho ubuncwane yoncwadi, ubugcisa, umlando kunye iimyuziyam nenzululwazi yendalo. Ngu iimyuziyam zembali ziquka I. estate S. Nikitina, AL Durov S. A. Esenina Archaeological Museum "Kostenko," Folk Culture Museum, imbali imyuziyam lwasekuhlaleni, nto leyo isebe War Museum Enkulu Patriotic, Museum yeembali Education Management of the Voronezh mmandla kunye nabanye.

museum yoncwadi esekwe kukhunjulwa imbongi I. S. Nikitine, SA Yesenin, ivuma Venevitinov. Kwakhona encwadini Mad Museum and Museum-Library P. D. Ponomarova. art Fine waboniswa Museum of I. N. Kramskogo. Ulwazi iinzululwazi zendalo is ahlanganiswe kwi Local History ngentla apha, Archaeological Museum kunye kwiGeological Museum of the Voronezh State University.