Yintoni edibanisa umhlaba kunye naziphi na izinto ezinokusetyenziswa njenge-mulch?

Mhlawumbi uninzi lwawe luye lwava ngohlobo olunjalo lwe-agrochemical njenge-mulching. Iyasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeenkomfa, kunye nezixhobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zokugubungela zingasetyenziselwa. Yintoni ehlanganiswa nomhlaba ichazwe kweli nqaku. Uya kufumanisa nokuba yeyiphi iindidi zeetyuk e zisebenzisiweyo kwaye yiziphi ubuchwepheshe ezisetyenziswe kule nkqubo.

Ngoko, yiyiphi into ehlanganisela umhlaba? Le yesikhombiso sebhedi okanye umbhede weentyatyambo ngezinto eziphilayo okanye ezingekho phantsi kwezinto, kwaye kuphela iinqununu ezinokuzifihla, kwaye mhlawumbi yonke indawo yesayithi igcinelwe umbhede. Le ndoda "yahlola" iteknoloji ye-mulching evela kwendalo. Umhlaba ophantsi kwemithi kunye nemithi ihlala ihlanganiswe ngamagqabi awa phantsi, iinaliti kunye nengca eyomileyo. Umlenze wemvelo uyakhusela ukusuleka, kunye nezityalo - ezivela kwiintlanzi kunye namaqondo aphantsi okushisa. Imvula ayinakuyihlamba umhlaba phantsi kwe-mulch yemvelo, ngelixa i-crust eqinile ayifumanga phezulu, kwaye umswakama uphela ixesha elide emhlabathini.

Nge-mulching in nature ingcaciso encinane. Yaye yintoni na ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba kwinqanaba lomyezo kwaye unokuzuza ntoni? Ngokuvala imigca yomqolo okanye ukutshala izityalo kwisiza esilondolozwe ngumthungo, unokunciphisa kakhulu inani lokunisela, ekubeni umswakama uya kuhlala ixesha elide. Ukongezelela, uphantse ulahleke ngokupheleleyo ukukhwabanisa okukrakra komhlaba, kuba ukukhutshwa kanzima phezu komhlaba akuyi kubumba, kwaye ungasebenzisi ixesha elininzi ekusikeleni, njengoko i-material cover does not allow the grass to grow.

Ziziphi izinto ezingasetyenziselwa ukuxuba? I-Mulch iindidi ezimbini: i-organic and artificial. Ukuba sithetha ngezixhobo ezingaqhelekanga, ifilimu ebomvu kakhulu yomhlaba omnyama, nangona i-ruberoid okanye i-lutrasil kuphela ingasetyenziswa. Ifilimu igubungela yonke ibhedi, ngoko kuyo imingxuma inqunywe apho izityalo ziya kutyalwa khona. Ngombulelo wokufudumala, ubushushu bomhlaba buya kuphakama ngo-1.5-2 ° C, ukhula luya kukhula, ukukhulelwa kwamanzi kuya kuncipha. Ifilimu engabonakaliyo ayiyikukrazula ukhula, ngoko ayisetyenzisiwe.

I-mulki ye-Organic, ngokungafani nezinto ezibonakalayo, iyanondla umhlaba, ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokumboza iibhedi ngefilimu, umhlaba udla ngokuxutywa nge-humus. Ngexesha elidlulileyo, liyakhula, lenze isiseko esitsha esinezityalo esondla izityalo. Ukongeza kwi-humus, i-mulching yomhlaba kunye ne-sawdust, utshani obunxwemeni (unomileyo owomile), umquba (ococekileyo), utshani (ngokukodwa phantsi kwetamatato), i-newsprint, i-bark, inaliti kunye namaqabunga awayo angasetyenziswa.

I-sawdust kunye neenkuni zokhuni zijikeleza ngaphezu konyaka, ngoko zisetyenziselwa kwiindawo ezingahlalwanga, ezingagqithwanga kwimigangatho yegadi, umzekelo. Baya kulala ne-raspberry okanye babonge i-sawdust kwiibhedi kunye ne-garlic okanye i-tulips (ebusika). Umqathango wodwa kukuba i-sawdust kufuneka imiswe kakuhle, ingagcini. Ezinye izixhobo zingatyebisa umhlaba ngaphambi kokutyala okanye ubusika.

Ngoku uye wafunda ukuba yiyiphi i-mulching kunye nento esetyenziswa ngayo. Yonke inkolelo iyayithanda inguqu yayo, ngoko kunzima ukutsho ukuba yeyiphi enye into efanelekileyo.