Osteochondrosis polysegmental: unyango. Ukuzilolonga therapy in osteochondrosis kunye coxarthrosis polysegmental

Osteochondrosis polysegmental - isifo eliqhelekileyo kwaye iyingozi. msebenzi wayo kukuba iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo kuvela ngezigaba ezininzi yomqolo, maxa wambi nkqu kumasebe alo ahlukeneyo. Xa kungekho unyango, isifo kunokubangela iingxaki, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba besiya kuba ngexesha kwaye uqale amanyathelo nezinyangayo.

Ngoko ke yintoni Iimpawu kunye osteochondrosis polysegmental yaye kutheni yenzeka? Yintoni unyango inganikeza ngugqirha? Indlela eyingozi esi sifo? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo ziya kuba luncedo ukuba abaninzi.

Yintoni le ngxaki?

Umnqonqo lomntu senziwa wesibeleko, thoracic, empontshwa nemimandla sacral. Ngamnye kubo, nayo, iquka inani elithile omqolo, leyo Zinokuxutywa IiCD intervertebral - nokuqina, izakhiwo ilastiki, zona uhlobo shoka absorber. Nge ubudala (okanye phambi ezinye izizathu) isakhiwo intlala utshintsha thinner. Iqala i osteochondrosis.

Esi sifo kuyingozi kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba inkqubo zophendlo lwezifo kwi compact intervertebral kukhokelela ukunqamka okunokwenzeka ngayo amalungu omqolo, leyo aqalile ukubacinezela imithambo yegazi kunye neengcambu luvo. Osteochondrosis Polysegmental - isifo apho inkqubo ichukumisa omqolo ezininzi, wayedla ezahlukeneyo iindawo lomqolo.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela izifo

Polysegmental osteochondrosis angase phantsi kwempembelelo imiba eyahlukeneyo. Nalu uluhlu lwe ezingunobangela abaqhelekileyo okunokwenzeka:

• Kubaluleke kakhulu kule meko ine iminyaka ukususela utshintsho nokushwabana yesakhiwo intlala, nto leyo nesiphumo ukuphela kwayo okwalandela.
• Imiba yomngcipheko zibandakanya mgaqweni iziphene eziqalelo lomqolo.
• umthwalo njalo ezimagqagala kwi umnqonqo nako negalelo kuphuhliso osteoarthritis (group lomngcipheko kuquka abasebenzi ngenxa yohlobo imisebenzi kufuneka ixesha elide ku tirhisa kwindawo phantsi okanye emi). Oku kwakhona kuquka ubunzima rhoqo enxibe.
• Ukuba negalelo kuphuhliso itoti sifo phambi uhlukunyezwe lomqolo.
• ephule ezahlukeneyo ukuma, kuquka zokufota, libhekisele imiba lomngcipheko.
• kokuhlala Ukusoloko kwindawo kugula kwakhona kunokukhokelela kwinkqubo pathologic.
• Ethetha osteochondrosis, singasathethi ubuthathaka kwinkqubo dystrophy. Ukuba izihlunu zakho umva khaphu-, umnqonqo kufuneka bamelane eninzi ntshikilelo.
• Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukutya, njengokuba uphuhliso eqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenza umzimba izixhobo ithambo kufuneka ukufumana izinto ezifana ivithamin D, phosphorus, calcium nezinki. Ukuswela izifo kwezimbiwa intswelo kwaye kungakhokelela ukuphazamiseka lobume eliqhelekileyo izicwili nokuqina.

Hi ndlela leyi, uninzi osteochondrosis polysegmental kuphuhliswa phantsi kwempembelelo yeemeko ezininzi lomngcipheko.

Iintlobo kunye neentlobo sifo

Iimpawu kunye iimpawu esi sifo luxhomekeke ukuma kwayo, oko kukuthi zalapha yenkqubo yezifo:

• osteochondrosis Polysegmental yomqolo wesibeleko Idla yi iimpawu ngokwanelisayo ekuso. Izigulane ezikhala yintloko rhoqo, ubuthathaka kunye nesiyezi. Malunga umfanekiso efanayo lwezonyango eyenzeke ngokoyiswa inxalenye lomqolo thoracic. Kuxhomekeke apho iingcambu luvo ayachaphazeleka, isiguli iintlungu entliziyweni.
• osteochondrosis Polysegmental ye empontshwa sisoloko sisenza yokuphazamiseka nokusebenza amalungu esiswini. Ezinye izigulane ezikhala uqaqanjelwa isinqe, apho kunikwa ethangeni, ngeempundu, amathole. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho uphuhliso lwe claudication uveza. A umfanekiso ofanayo lwezonyango uyaqapheleka izitshanguba spine sacral.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba inkqubo uphethwe nzima xa kuthe inkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ibandakanya inxalenye umnqonqo kumasebe ahlukeneyo. Symptomatology kule meko kuba mixed.

Zeziphi iimpawu iqolo ephantsi sihambisana?

Oko yayingako imiqondiso kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo? Osteochondrosis polysegmental has umfanekiso ngokwanelisayo esiveza lwezonyango, leyo, ke, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani umonakalo, kwakunye inkqubo yezifo. Inyaniso kukuba ngenxa yotshintsho IiCD intervertebral waphawula ucinezelo lweengcambu-luvo yomnqonqo. Ngamnye kubo umsebenzi walo kubalulekile, kuba ibonelela onovakalelo, ukosuleleka neemvakalelo-luvo kunye nomsebenzi omnye okanye omnye esifubeni, kwisisu. Ngenxa yoko, osteochondrosis polysegmental ichaphazela izixhobo karhulumente ithambo kuphela, oko kuyingozi ukuba ezinye iinkqubo iziko.

Ke ukuba iimpawu, ukuba wabonakala zokuqala ziquka:

• iqolo, nto leyo basasaze ecaleni kwalapho;
• ukutshintsha uvakalelo eluswini, antsi (umzekelo, xa iincam iminwe neenzwane);
• ukuntlontlozela, ukutsha, nezikhonkwane neenaliti;
• ukuphazamiseka ezahlukeneyo enyama yangaphakathi, kuxhomekeka ukuba zeziphi luvo ke akhanywe;
• ukuqina e iintshukumo, yehle amandla kwezihlunu.

Zeziphi iindlela zokuxilonga zisetyenziswa?

Waphawula kuyo nayiphi na iimpawu okanye ukonakala impilo, kuyimfuneko ukubona yincutshe. Lidla inkqubo diagnostic kunokuba abe nethala kunye neengxaki ezithile. Umzekelo, ukuba umthetho lo luvo thoracic yesigulana Sinokuqiniseka kukho ingxaki ngentliziyo. Kodwa ukuba inkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ithatha indawo emqolo sacral, ngamanye amaxesha izigulane kufuneka intlungu nasemiphakathweni, ebangela ukuba baguquke kuqala womchamo.

Izigulane osteochondrosis kuyakrokreleka (polysegmental included) kufuneka ukuba axilongwe luvo-vertebrologist. Apha abelwe ezinye iinkqubo zokuxilonga, kuquka X-reyi kwaye ultrasound, njalo njalo. D. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uhlalutyo zengqo- igazi, ukuze ukukhangela ukuswela yomguli ngayo iiminerali neevithamini.

Polysegmental ephantsi iqolo: unyango ngamachiza

Xa kwafunyaniswa, ugqirha uza kwenza irejimeni olufanelekileyo unyango. Lidla unyango lubandakanya ukuthatha iintlobo amayeza:

• Kwezinye iimeko, izigulane babelwa ukufumana vasodilators ezinceda akumkhululi spasm kwemithambo kunye nempahla ezincinci zegazi, kube yinto eqhelekayo kwegazi nesondlo izicwili. amachiza basoloko kuyimfuneko xa osteochondrosis yomqolo wesibeleko ( "papaverine", "Eufillin").
• Ekubeni esi sifo soloko ilandelwa yi ngemfesane, ugqirha unakho singacebisi iintlungu olusebenzayo kunceda ukuphungula ukuqaleka ( "Ketanov", "Dikloran").
• Ekuhambeni unyango ngamanye amaxesha ziquka non-steroidal amachiza anti-ukudumba, ezinceda nje kuphela isantya uphuhliso inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, kodwa ukuphelisa intlungu kwaye akhulule umkhuhlane ( "Diclofenac" "ibuprofen").
• Ukuba osteochondrosis udibaniso kunye ukuswela iivithamini kunye neetyuwa zabelwe ukufumana izakhiwo afikelelekayo ( "Vitrum").
• Inxalenye ebalulekileyo unyango obuyiyo chondroprotective leyo ukukhuthaza iinkqubo pathways emzimbeni nokuqina nokukhuthaza iinkqubo ngokutsha ( "Teraflex" "rumalon" Artra ").
• Maxa wambi intlungu rhoqo kuhlolwe kuchaphazela imeko ngokweemvakalelo yesigulana. Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, izigulane zabelwe ukwamkela psychotropic kunye nadlamkisayo ( "New Pass").

Ezinye iindlela zonyango

Iziyobisi - nto nje inxalenye unyango. Ukongeza koku amanyathelo ayimfuneko kunye nezinye nezinyangayo. Umzekelo, kukho iindlela njengento elinemveliso noko ezifana phonophoresis kunye UHF. Ezi nkqubo zinceda ngokukhawuleza ukusombulula inkqubo arhabaxa.

Emva kokuba okubi wadutyulwa, oogqirha sincome ezinye iinkqubo zenkxaso. Umzekelo, isiphumo elungileyo ukubonelela kwi LFK osteochondrosis polysegmental kunye coxarthrosis. Kakade ke, umzimba kunye inqanaba xi tiyimisele ngamnye ngumntu umzimba abaqeqeshiweyo. Ngaphandle kuya kuba massage luncedo nezinyangayo. Injongo yezi manyathelo - ukususa spasm kwezihlunu yaye ngokuthe ngcembe abomeleze, kengoko kususa umthwalo ukusuka kuluhlu spinal.

Osteochondrosis polysegmental: indlela yingozi kunokuba sifo?

Kakade, esi sifo kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Ukuba washiya lunganyangwa, ukuze aphuhlise iingxaki kabi yingozi. Ngokukodwa, kukho amathuba e spondylosis lenguqu, nto leyo sikhatshwa yamehlo okuqhubekayo esiqwini ithambo vertebral. Esi sifo kukhokelela inkangeleko bahlaselwe rhoqo intlungu, ukunciphisa umsebenzi lilonke, luthintelo ukuhamba, yaye maxa wambi iba sisithintelo kuye. Ukongeza, kukho amathuba ucinezelo kwemithambo yegazi kunye kwalapho, nto leyo igcwele wokunyhashwa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo omzimba.