Unokufumana njani i-bioga ngokwakho?

Okwangoku, abantu abaninzi banemibuzo malunga nendlela yokugcina imali yabo kunye nantoni na. Kwaye into yokuqala efika engqondweni kukunciphisa indleko yemithombo yamandla. Kuyaziwa ukuba umbane, ukusetyenziswa kwegesi yoshishino kwimpilo yemihla ngemihla kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ziye zafika kungekude kudlulileyo kuluntu. Oku akuthethi ukuba abantu banqabile okanye bathabatha ukutya okuluhlaza. Ngaphandle kweTshayina yamandulo, abantu basebenzisa igesi, eyayikholelwa iminyaka emininzi malunga nokubonakala kwemithombo efanelekileyo yokushisa. Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwezi "zikhohliwe" izinto ezibonakalayo ezifunyenwe ngabantu ziqale ukuqala.

Oku kungenxa yokuba:

- ukuvela kweendlela ezithembekileyo ezikuvumela ukuqokelela kunye nokugcina igesi;

- iindidi ezininzi zeemibhobho zokurhoxiswa kwegesi kumthengi;

- indlela enengqiqo yokufumana i-biogas;

- ukwanda kwindleko yamandla.

Imveliso ye-biogas ithetha ntoni? Kwinkqubo yokubamba okanye ukucoca nayiphi na into ebalulekileyo ngaphandle kokufikelela emoyeni, kukhutshwa umkhiqizo onobungozi. Ukuba khona, ngakumbi kwimimandla yasemaphandleni, ininzi yemfuyo, inkunkuma ehlukahlukeneyo, izitshalo zezityalo, negalelo lokuba inani elinyukayo labantu lifuna ukuvelisa i-biogas ngezandla zabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zonke ezi nkunkuma ziqhutywe kwiimingxuma ze-compost kwaye, emva kwexesha elithile, zisetyenziswe njengezichumisi ze-organic. Abaninzi baye baqala ukuqonda ukuba igesi egcina loo mveliso xa ukubola kungasetyenziselwa injongo zayo.

I-Biogas i-55 - 70% yemethane kunye ne-28- 43% i-carbon dioxide, ipesenti encinane yezinye ukungcola. Kuba ukuchithwa kwenkunkuma kudinga ubukho beebhaktheriya ezithile ezenziwe phantsi kwefuthe lokushisa. Njengoko iqondo lokushisa likhuphuka, ukunyuka kweenkunkuma kwanda, ngoko izityalo zokuqala zokuvelisa i-biogas zizwe kumazwe afudumeleyo. Ukuba khona kwenani elikhulu lezinto ezibulala amabhaktheriya kwizihlunu zanamhlanje zichaphazela kakubi ukuveliswa kwegesi.

Ukucaphula, singaphetha ngokuthi: i-biogas ifumaneka kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkunkuma yasemakhaya kunye nobukho beqondo elithile lokushisa. Ukongezelela, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iziqulatho zetanki, apho umxube we-organic ukhona khona, kufuneka zivuselelwe ngezikhathi ezithile.

Yintoni oyifunayo ukuba ufumane i-bioga ekhaya? Kubalulekile ukwakha ngamandla okanye ukufumana isityalo esilungileyo se-biogas. Izinto eziphambili ziyi-reactor ngendlela yesakhiwo kunye nokulahla indawo. Igesi ekhutshwe ngexesha lokuphendula liqokelelwa kwingxenye ephezulu yodome. Kwinqanaba elincinane, i-biohumus eqhutywe iqokelelwa, ekhutshwa yindlela yokuya kuyo. Uxinzelelo luqinisa kwaye luxoshe inkunkuma, leyo isetyenziswe njengesichumisi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwingxenyana yeqonga liza ngokusebenzisa iipayipi kwindawo yokusetyenziswa. Yile ndlela i-biogas eveliswa ngayo ngezandla zethu.

Xa ufaka ezi zixhobo ekhaya lakho, umntu unamathuba amaninzi:

Ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla;

- ukugcinwa kwelahlwayila;

- uqoqosho lweendlela ngexabiso lokusetyenziswa kwezichumisi ezifunyenweyo;

- iindleko zeefomati zingathengiswa kwaye zithole imali eyongezelelweyo;

- Ukuphuculwa kwemeko engqongileyo malunga nokulahlwa kwemfucuza.

Le yindlela i-bioga, efunyenwe ngayo ngezandla zayo, iphucula kakhulu imeko yezinto zomntu.