Njani kunye nento yokuhlamba i-primer kwiglasi?

Ukuba ngexesha lokwakha okanye ukulungiswa akunakwenzeka ukukhusela iifestile zefestile ekufumaneni i-primer, kubalulekile ukufumanisa indlela yokususa loo nto kwiindawo. Kukho iziqulatho ze-priming ezihlanjululwa ngamanzi alula. Abanye, ngokuchaseneyo, banengxaki yokususa nangona uncedo lwabacebisi abazikhethekileyo. Cinga izicombululo ezisebenzayo, ezichanekileyo eziza kuphendula umbuzo wokuhlamba i-primer kwiglasi?

Yintoni i primer?

Ngaphambi kokuba ufunde okokucoca i-primer kwiglasi, makhe sibone ukuba yintoni le nto? Olu hlobo lwezinto ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakheni nasekulungiseni ukuxhaswa kweengubo. Emva kokufudumala kwamanzi, i-primer iqhutyelwa i-polymerization, iqinisa kwaye iyanzima. Ngako oko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ngaphambi kokuba uhlambulule i-primer kwi-panes? Siza kuzama ukuphendula lo mbuzo ngokubanzi kwizinto eziphathekayo.

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokucoca i-primer

Kunokucoca i-primer kwiglasi? Ukuxazulula ingxaki, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezilandelayo:

• I-Solvents (i-acetone, umoya omhlophe, njl.);
• Amanzi;
• Izikhumba zomzi;
• Iimveliso zamakhemikhali ezixubileyo;
• Izindlela zabantu (i-acetic essence, i- baking soda);
• I-blade, i-scraper, isiponti esilahlayo, isitya sokuhlamba.

Emva koko, cinga ukufaneleka kokusetyenziswa kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso ezinikezelweyo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-primer elibetha phezu kweglasi.

Izibhengezo zokudonga udonga

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphambi kokuba uguqulwe eludongeni ngeendonga ngefestile, abaphathi bazama ukufumana unyango oluphezulu kunye neentlobo ezikhethekileyo. Ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba izinto ezinjalo zihlanjululwa ngaphandle kweengxaki ezingadingekile, ngakumbi ukuba ukucocwa kuqhutyelwa kude kube ngumzuzu wokuqina kanzima.

Ndiyihlamba njani i-primer kwiglasi? Kule meko, kwanele ukusetyenziswa nayiphi na intambo emanzi eyayisondele. Ingaba yindwangu emanzi, isiponongo okanye isiponji.

Ukuba i-primer yamaphephadonga enqabile phezu kwendawo yeglasi, musa ukukhawuleza usebenzise ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuhlambalaza. Kwimeko enjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba uhambise indawo yebala kunye nokulinda ukuvuvukala kokungcola. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-primer ithambe, kuyakufanelekile ukucima iingoma kunye nesiponji esifanayo okanye isiqwenga sendwangu.

Kunokuhlamba i-acrylic primer kwiglasi?

Uhlobo oluthile lwezinto eziphathekayo, kunye neziqulatho zoluhlu olukhankanywe ngentla, zisuswa kalula kwiindawo ezihamba phambili-iiglasi, iileyile. Ubungcoliseko obumiselweyo bufanele kuphela bube bunamanzi. Emva kwesikhashana, i- acrylic primer iya kuthobisa, kwaye ingasuswa ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali.

Ukungafani kukho iimveliso eziqukethe idayi. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukubhekisela kwonyango lomhlaba kunye nomoya omhlophe. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweglasi ngamanzi atshisayo kukuvumela ngokukhawuleza ukujamelana nomsebenzi.

Kunokuba uhlambe i- primer yokungena ngokujulile kwiglasi?

Ukuqulunqwa kwezinto zokuqala zokungena kwangaphakathi zizinto ezinomxholo weefenols. Ezi zokugqibela zizisetyenziselwa ukufakelwa umthi. Xa ezo ziqulatho zifika phezu komgangatho weglasi, ukunyanziswa kwazo kokugqibela kuqhutyelwa ngaphantsi komhla. Ukuba i-phenolic primer ayisuswanga ngaphambi kolu xeshanye, kuyakuyimfuneko ukujongana nokusetyenziswa kweemichiza zamachiza zokucoca. Uncedo luza apha: i-solvent, i-xylene, yonke imimoya emhlophe. Ukuze usebenze ngokugqithiseleyo, ezi zithunywa zixutywe kunye ngokulinganayo.

Ukucocwa kweglasi ukusuka kwimimandla ye-primer yangaphakathi iphambili kwenziwa kanje:

• I-Glass ihambelana namanzi afudumeleyo;
• Kwiindawo zokubunjwa kwamatye okusombulula i-solvent;
• Emva kwemizuzu embalwa, iindawo zicinywa ngenyameko ngezinto ezikhuselayo, ukuphepha ukuxinzelelo oluqinileyo;
• Imisebenzi echaziweyo iphindaphindiwe ngokulandelelana okufanayo;
• Ekupheleni kweglasi ehlanjululwe naluphi na iidragi ezikhoyo okanye isiponsi esithambileyo.

Ungasusa njani i-primer yokubambelela kwiglasi?

Iimpawu zolu hlobo zijoliswe ekufakeni izikhundla ukuze kuphuculwe ukudibanisa phakathi kwe-substrate kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa ekugqibeleni. Ezi zinjalo azihlanganisi ngamanzi kwaye zihamba ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo yokwenza i-polymerization, ukwakha ukuhlanganiswa okuzinzile kunye neendawo. Ngoko ke, kunzima kakhulu ukususa.

Kunokucoca i-primer kwiglasi? Isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokususwa kwezinto ezinamathele kwiifestile kusetyenziswa iindlela zokucoca ngeendlela. Kule njongo, kulungile ukusebenzisa ityala elincinci. Yigcine kwindawo engama-45 °. Xa udlula ngaphantsi kweglasi, kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukubandakanya umda we-primer spot nge-edge edge of blade. Emva kokususa iiflethi zezinto ezinqabileyo, kuyinqweneleka ukuhlambulula iindawo ezingcolileyo kwakhona.

Ukuququzelela inkqubo yokususa ukungcola ngokucwangcisiweyo, i-solvents organic can help. Iindlela zeli qela ziqulethe i-esters ekubunjweni, okunciphisa ngokukodwa iipropati zokubambelela ze-primer. Ukulungiselela ukucoca iilagi usebenzisa i-solvents e-organic eyenziwa ngokolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ingqungquthela yombandela inxulunxiswa yilelo lwakhiwo kwaye isetyenziswe kwindawo leyo;
• Phantse kwisiqingatha seyure, izigubhu zisuswa kwiglasi;
• Isakhiwo esakhiweyo sejelly sisuswa ngumtya okanye i-spatula;
• Igalazi isuliwe ngesiponji sesephaphu kwaye emva kwendwangu ebomvu.

Ukusetyenziswa kokucoca okucokisekileyo

Kwiimeko apho ukuphunyezwa kwezi zicwangciso ezingentla zingakhange zivelise iziphumo ezilindelekileyo, okanye uhlobo lwe-primer alungaziwa, umntu kufuneka athembele kwi "artillery enzima" - iicomputer compounds, ezisetyenziselwa ukususa ukungcola okuqhubekayo.

Phakathi kwabahlambululi abacwangcisekileyo, kubalulekile ukuphawula oku kulandelayo:

• IVeroclean.
• Powerfix.
• Hodrupa.
• Atlas Zsop.
• Dopomat.
• Corvett.

Zonke izinto, ukongeza kwi-Powerfix ye-acidic (esebenzayo ekucoceni iileyiti ze-ceramic), ziyi-alkaline. Ukuqwalasela ukuxubusha okuphezulu kwezinto zamakhemikhali ekubunjweni kwazo, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenze nabo xa uhlamba iiglasi ukusuka kwi-primer kunye neiglavu kunye nezigulane.

Izindlela zendalo zokucoca

Njengabancedisi, izilungiso zomakhaya zokususa izibonda ze-primer ezivela kwiglasi, ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa amanzi abilayo, ukuluma kunye nokutya i-soda. Umhlaba ongcolileyo uphathwe ngamanzi ashushu. Okulandelayo kwiindawo zokubeka iviniga engaguqukiyo. Emva kokudlula imizuzu eyi-10-15, ihlanjululwa, emva koko imilenze ephosiweyo ye-primer iyakusulwa nge-baking soda. Njengomthetho, ukucocwa okupheleleyo kweendawo, kufuneka kulandelwe inkqubo.

Ekugqibeleni

Ukuze ungazibopheli ngokufumanisa impendulo kumbuzo wokuhlamba i-primer kwiglasi, kubalulekile ukunciphisa amathuba okuveliswa kokungcola okuqhubekayo ngexesha lokwakha okanye ukulungisa imisebenzi. Ngenxa yoko, kuyimfuneko ukuvala okokuqala iifestile ezivulekileyo ngefilimu ye-polyethylene. Amalungu kufuneka atywinwe ngeteksi yokubambelela okanye ehlanganiswe ngepayipi yepeyinti. Konke oku kuya kukuphepha ukwenza umsebenzi ongadingekile.