Unyango AIDS kuyakusindisa ubomi babantu abaninzi

Emva kokufunyanwa -human immunodeficiency virus ngo-1983, izazinzulu akazange ukucinga ubungakanani ngengozi kunokwenzeka yaye wayethembe ukuba aphumelele uloyiso ekhawulezayo phezu usulelo olutsha ngoncedo imithi mihla. Akukho namnye kubo babengayiqondi ukuba unyango AIDS kuya kufuneka ukuba ukujonga iminyaka emininzi. ezingqondweni brilliant lonke ihlabathi liya kujongana kuphuhliso lugonyo kulo bhubhane womhlaba, ndayihluthwa izigidi zabantu.

inkcazelo eluncedo nge-HIV / AIDS

HIV - yintsholongwane kuchaphazela umzimba lwabasebenzi amajoni omzimba. Emva usuleleko, okukwazi umsebenzi elisekiweyo lanqunyanyiswa, umzimba ulahlekelwa nezithintelo zokukhusela ezinceda ukubonisa uhlaselo kwamagciwane. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukuba siqonde ixesha elixabisekileyo kwaye uqale ukuthatha amachiza ee-antiretroviral nga ukunciphisa intsholongwane kuwo ukulingisa iiseli. Kungenjalo isifo uya kucanda ukuya kwinqanaba lokugqibela lophuhliso - ingculaza Syndrome, uze ekulweni AIDS malini ubomi.

Imithombo ye HIV

Iiseli gciwane mayibekho ngemithamo eziyingozi kumajelo eendaba yabantu yebhayoloji ezifana igazi, netuwa lobufazi, amadlozi, ubisi lwebele. Ngamanye biosubstrates virus yoxinaniso ezaneleyo losuleleko.

Iindlela ukudluliselwa kwentsholongwane kaGawulayo

Kukho iindlela ezininzi yosasazeko - ngokwesondo, transplacental, inaliti, abohlukeneyo, nonina ezine-HIV ngexesha lwebele-lwebele.

Ukungqinwa lokufunyaniswa HIV

uvavanyo lwegazi HIV ingahoywa simahla kumaziko onyango ezikhethekileyo, emva kweenyanga 3-6 emva kokuba usulelo izityholo, le nkqubo ungaziwa. Ukulungiswa iziphumo kuthatha malunga 2 iiveki.

unyango lwe-HIV

Abantu abane-HIV Singalibazisa kwinguqu esa ibakala esi sifo AIDS, unyango kwenzeka ngeziyobisi:

- ebambeleyo ekhankanyiweyo ntsholongwane, ukuvimbela uphuhliso yayo engaphezulu;

- ukuyeka ikhondo usulelo olungenelelayo;

- izenzo othintelo ezijolise ekuthinteleni uphuhliso kwekhosi ichele kwesi sifo.

Amayeza kunye nokuphila

Umntu iwonga HIV-HIV, ukuba ubomi bakho ukuba unyango for AIDS. Passage kolu hambo olunzima kufuna okuzimisela. Emva kokuthatha amayeza epeyintwe yile ngcaciso imfutshane, kwaye kungcono ukuba ukwahlukana, ukuze kuphetshwe ukuqala-resistant ixesha kunye imiphumela unyango kwakuya kufuna unyamezelo ngokweemvakalelo.

Development yothintelo lwe-HIV

amaninzi kakhulu xa umntu one-HIV bangafumana izifo kakhulu ezihamba - hepatitis, isifo sephepha, umhlaza. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukukhusela impilo yakho kunye unyango AIDS uncedo ukumelana nomsebenzi ngokugqithisileyo ntsholongwane. Kodwa umntu ngamnye ukhetha indlela ithuba phambili isiphetho kanye nje izenzo zakhe ixhomekeke kwindlela HIV umfanekiso ezingaphambili. Kuphela self-intlonipho nothando abantu abasondeleyo abayi ukuhlangabezana ukugula phantse enobungozi kwaye unyango AIDS akuyi kufuneka ukuba ukuyisebenzisa. Ngoko ke, ukuze ukuthintela usulelo lwe-HIV kufuneka bakuphephe nomntu ongathandani ngokungakhuselekanga kwaye musa ukusebenzisa b / ngenaliti okanye isirinji.