Umthetheli-Order of the Red Star - kuvakala namhlanje elungileyo!

Ukusekwa kwe-Order of the Red Star kwenzeka ngo-1930, ngokutsho ummiselo Elawulayo CEC ye-USSR. Ukuqeshwa a iimbeko kuphela wamajoni, kufuneka kunikwa kuphela kwabo bazibalula xa esenza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo. Akha ungasekunene Pentagram, lo ngumfuziselo imikhosi exhobileyo karhulumente yokuqala yesigaba, kunye nombala ehambelana iflegi yiSoviet Union, ngokwayo wabuza orientation ekujoliswe mark.

V. K. Blyuher - umthetheli yokuqala IMbasa Red Star. hero War Civil, owathi kamva waba yalelani. Wafumana imbasa hayi seempumelelo elidlulileyo, kodwa ngezenzo ezithile kakhulu ukukhusela la ahlaselwe yi chaykanshistov. Umyalelo, kwakunye nabanye kwiminyaka edlulileyo, andiyitsibanga ayakhuselwa repressions ye-30 emva kwexesha. Blucher wadutyulwa.

Isilivere kunye nezinto intsimbi wayesebenzisa lo myalelo wenziwa kuzo. Xa iziko ibekwe sisincoko eyenziwa imilo i-Red Army kunye onencula kwi ukulungele kwisakhelo imilo ngeenxa sithi "sabasebenzi onke amazwe, ukumanyanisa!", Imibhalo kunye kwimifuziselo USSR "isando irhengqa". Red Star Order Inani lisetyenziswa kwicala umva, isangqa asezantsi Anut esebenzisa kuwo zibambene nayo. Yanikezelwa kuwo nje kuphela oonobumba ngabanye, kodwa iiyunithi zomkhosi, iinqanawa ubunini babo.

Pre-imfazwe bayahlelwa IMbasa Red Star ziyangqinelana ngokubanzi kunye injongo yawo. Impixano kule Lake Khasan, Khalkhin Gol phambili moya Soviet Ilyushin kunye Tupolev irekhodi elide air travel, uphuhliso izixhobo Degtyareva, Tokarev - zonke linophawu kwilizwe, yaye ukuba iqondo elinye okanye esinye olunxulunyaniswa ukuzithethelela kwakhe, waphawula. Kwiminyaka 1930-1941 "Sprockets" kunikwa abantu 21.500.

Ngowe-1942, kwakukho umkhwa ibeyinto ulawulo ongabhalwanga, njengoko apho ubuqhawe enxulumene umngcipheko esibulalayo, osondeza Order of the Red Star. Award-amajoni namagosa walinxiba esifubeni sakhe ecaleni umvumbo ngenxa walimala. Ngokwemiqathango ubuqhawe abaninzi Mint, nethe yavelisa amabhaso karhulumente, esebenza lisebenze kangangoko, ukuba iikopi ezingaphezu kwe-2.8 zikhutshiwe ziye.

abanini ezininzi IMbasa Red Star wafunda ibhaso lakhe emva kwiminyaka okanye amashumi eminyaka emva uloyiso, ukungeniswa kungonakali, amatyala anjalo ezinqabileyo. Kwaye gqira kunye ngeminyaka kumaphephandaba kazwelonke amanqaku enezihloko anomtsalane epapashwe "Le mbasa ufumene liqhawe!" "Red Star" lowo umyalelo ubunzima ngethuba edabini nxamnye 'udushe.

Loxolo ezolile, hayi zonke, iimeko, ngokwaneleyo ukwenza feat. Xa gqira yokuqala ugqirha, wavuka kwingozi yenqwelo-moya, encediswa abakhweli kwabangxwelerhiweyo, nangona waba buhlungu ukulimala kwi ukuwa-moya. Sappers icaciswe endle eyoyikekayo - ilifa yemfazwe. Ke kwakukho Afghanistan. Iingxaki zisonjululwe ngamajoni zethu kweli lizwe, hayi ukuba abo lula ukuba yawa omkhulu zabo.

Emva kokuba kwelungiselelo Soviet Red Star Order isaci ezilahlekileyo ukufaneleka kwayo, yesigaba engasekho kunye. indawo yayo yathathwa yi kwezinye amabhaso, kodwa uzuko amaqhawe baphalaze igazi kwabo ezweni, akayi kulityalwa ngonaphakade.