Umwana Council Code

Conciliar Le Code 1649 luluhlu imithetho karhulumente Russian. It is isenzo sokuqala somthetho, apho kulawulwa phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi ngelo xesha.

Ukuvela kulo mzimba mthetho yabangela wombhodamo ngenkulungwane elinesixhenxe, ezivele ngenxa neyabalimi, kwakunye nemfuneko amkele umthetho owodwa. Kula maxesha serfdom kweli lizwe kwakukho Sasungulwa iimfazwe kunye nentshukumo anti-feudal nxamnye ukuxhatshazwa nangakumbi, ukwandisa wetyala namandla. isiseko motion iquka imibutho eMonastri encinane kunye nebandla, bedolophu kunye namakhoboka. Xa umlo yayina, urhulumente wagqiba ukunciphisa imivuzo yabantu ekuthiwa serviceman, isusa uqhankqalazo, nto leyo ikhokelele wombhodamo ngo-1648. Umwana yamaKatolika Code sisiphumo le mvukelo, yaye umzabalazo yeklasi oyingozi.

Ukumkani isaziso kokubizwa yeBhunga lePhondo sokuphuhlisa uMthetho Code. Imfuneko yomthetho omtsha kuthathwa ukuba esona sizathu siphambili ekudalweni Code, singatsho ukuba lichaze ubuntu bakhe.

Asebukhosini, le izinduna nabarhwebi, abo boyikiswa kwimvukelo babefuna ukubamba iBhunga ukuxoxa phezu meko, kodwa eneneni wabasukela ngamnye kwabo iinjongo zabo. Urhulumente wenza umnyinyiva ukungxengxeza abantu.

Umwana Council Code busuka emva 1648, xa ukumkani senziwe ngengqibo iincwadi zokubhala ngumthetho. Baye wagqiba ukubhala inqaku, eyabhalwa ookumkani isiGrike, kwakunye norhulumente omdala, kwafuneka ukuba kuthi yongezwe ukuze kwetyala kunye nesohlwayo mthetho wayelingana wonke umntu ohlala kuloo mmandla kaRhulumente eMoscow.

Yenza uludwe lwemithetho igunya ikomiti ekhethekileyo eziquka abantu abahlanu. Le khomishini iye liqulunqe imithetho emitsha ababekhonza kukumkani. Ukumkani ke wayalela, apho ukwamkelwa yeBhunga Code kufuneka kwenziwe ngabantu ezikhethiweyo kwindawo zokuhlala kunye nezixeko (ukusuka elowo umntu).

KwiBhunga laviwa, waxoxwa kwaye utyikitye idrafti ikhowudi umthetho. Olu xwebhu ithunyelwe yonke imizi kwi-ofisi. Ngoko ke, i Zemsky Sobor yaba likhulu bonke abo ziye zamenywa ebudeni bolawulo zookumkani eRashiya.

I-Code ezifunyenweyo iminyaka izahluko ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu (asithoba, anamanci mathandathu anesixhenxe amasela). Bona eziqulethwe imithetho kunye neekhowudi kookumkani zamaGrike, iincwadi ummiselo eMoscow nezivakalisi ezongezelelweyo kubo, kwakunye kartel izivakalisi athathwe Lithuanian uMniki, imimiselo neecawa, umthetho lolwaphulo-mthetho. Council Code for umthetho nganye okanye ummiselo ukulingana iincwadi ezizodwa ezibhaliweyo ikhowudi mthetho ngokubhekisele imithetho ezitshintshileyo nemiyalelo, malunga ukulungiswa imithetho ekungasetyenzwanga msebenzi ngazo ngaphambili, yaye ezo ziquka iimeko ezingabonelelwanga ngumthetho. Conciliar I-Code yayingamakhulu amathathu anantlanu iisiginitsha zabantu, ukwakhiwa kwayo, kunye namanqaku ezikhethekileyo phezu kwemiqadi eyayixhaswa ziintsika ezibonisa umthombo kwinqaku ethile.

Ngoko ke, olu xwebhu idatha isakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo, yahlulahlulwe yaba ngamacandelo weendawo enikelwe kwiindawo ezithile yomthetho, icandelo ngalinye ngexesha lowo isihloko yakhe.

Umwana Council Code yeyona mpumelelo inkulu wokulawula Alexei. Le ingqokelela eninzi imithetho badlale indima ikhowudi ngokusemthethweni ithuba olude elide. Le Khowudi iye ifakwe kummandla omkhulu umthetho, ukuncedisa ekumiseleni ukuzalana phakathi iiklasi. Tshintsha I-Code ebengenako ixesha elide.