Ukuvimba lizwekazi

ukuvimba Continental - umlinganiselo isithintelo okanye ukwalelwa ukungeniswa kwempahla ezithile.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 baqalisa inguqu enkulu kwicandelo lezoqoqosho kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. iinkqubo International, eyaqala ukuba ukususela ngoku ukuya phambili, badlale indima impixano, nto leyo ekugqibeleni neziphumo leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi.

negalelo ngakumbi kubomi kumazwe aseYurophu ngelo xesha laba izidubedube olunzulu phakathi eFransi eNgilani, kokubini kwezoqoqosho kweli kwisigaba emkhosini-ezopolitiko.

Iimpumelelo omkhosi French kwi-1805-06 biennium. (Of Jena kunye Austerlitz) kwicala elinye idabi embalini yase Trafalgar ekwindla 1805 kwelinye ayila imeko ngokungaqhelekanga. Ukuqinisekisa ubume "Lady Beelwandle", i-UK iye yaba umqobo ayehlasela French ye- British Isles. Ngelo xesha linye uloyiso uNapoleon kweli dabi, ndayihluthwa eNgilani nkqu namahlakani ayo aphambili eYurophu - Prussia, Austria naseRashiya - kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kungenzeka ukuba aqhube kumzabalazo ngakumbi.

Yi Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-18, engundoqo yorhwebo langaphandle iqabane Russia lo United Kingdom. Ngexesha ungquzulwano wotshitsho, yaye kamva - Napoleonic eFransi, la magunya mabini (Russia kunye England) ibe uhlobo 'namahlakani zendalo ". Umkhosi Russia ixhasa izenzo zonke izithuthi British mali. Kodwa ekuhambeni ngeziganeko imfazwe phakathi kwamazwe encedisayo yaqala ukuvela eziphikisanayo, zombini ezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho.

France iye zazifuna eYurophu. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela apho oku kungafezekiswa, ukuba zahluke kakhulu kwimiqathango isicelo angaphambili eNgilani.

Eyona njongo iphambili yale nkqubo uNapoleon ngelo xesha umnqweno ashaye buhlungu ngenxa UK kuqoqosho. Ngenxa yoko, kwafa lwezwekazi eNgilani kwenziwa. Le ndlela yokulinganisa aluvumelekanga ukuhamba kwempahla ukusuka UK kwamanye amazwe. Nangona kunjalo, lo kwafa lizwekazi kungaba ngempumelelo kuphela xa ntetho ecacileyo amagunya emikhulu yaseYurophu.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba United Kingdom ngenkulungwane ye-19 yaba ngcono izihlandlo eziliqela aphuhliswe ngokwezoqoqosho ngaphezu kwamazwe amaninzi. Noko ke, ubukhulu balo uqoqosho negalelo kuphuhliso kobunganga zomkhosi nezopolitiko kulo ihlabathi. Britain waba kuphela ubenesinqanawa enamandla, kwaye imikhosi umhlaba zange ziphuhliswe ngokwaneleyo. Ukongezelela, ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, iBritani akazange afune ukubusa ixesha.

France ke, emva kokuzama phantse iminyaka elishumi, iindlela ezahlukeneyo uboyisa UK, ukuzama ukwalathisa umsebenzi yendawo yaseYurophu.

ukuvimba Continental kubonakala ngokucacileyo kakhulu ingcamango yokuba uNapoleon. abalawuli French wafuna ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuvala eYurophu ukusuka Isles British kushishino phambili, zinqanda uphuhliso UK kuqoqosho.

Ngowe-1810-12 gg. Ingxaki yezoqoqosho etsolo yaqala eNgilani. Ngokuphawulekayo kunciphise kumazwe angaphandle, kakhulu kubaxa imeko kweli lizwe. Ukususela 1811 ukuya 1813 ziqhele ezifunyenwe Luddite intshukumo, njongo ogama olona ukutshatyalaliswa neziseko amandla eNgilani - esemnyango.

Ngowe-1812, Merika kungena umfela neFransi nxamnye eBritani.

Noko ke, kude kube uloyiso lokugqibela phezu eNgilani, uNapoleon kwakufuneka ukoyisa yonke kwilizwekazi lase Europe. Kungenxa yoko le nto umkhosi kwisiFrentshi non-stop, kwidabi ilizwe indlela yayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwafa lizwekazi siyatshabalalisa hayi nje kuqoqosho UK. Wabhekana lonke Europe, kuquka France. UNapoleon yasekwa Amaxabiso amasiko phakathi kwamazwe aseYurophu kwabangela ukunganeliseki. Ngenxa yoko, France ifumene iintshaba ezintsha ezininzi.

Ngaba kubaluleke kakhulu kule meko, izenzo urhulumente Russian. Alexander I yokuqala zonke iimeko yaye kuvalwe, ngoko kwavalwa intsingiselo nezinto zodidi evela eFransi. UNapoleon, elingumthombo iyabuhlutha iphulo eMpuma, nto leyo ebonisa amandla eRashiya ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba ukuqapha zwekazi. Noko ke, ukuba kwiphulo lakhe yasilela ngokupheleleyo oBukhosi French.