UMthendeleko ngolwimi IsiNgesi: mizekelo yokusebenzisa

ISidlo IsiNgesi idlala indima ebaluleke ngaphezu umthendeleko kulwimi Russian. UMthendeleko azikho elizimeleyo kuphela yesigwebo, ukuba zikwayinxalenye iintlobo ezininzi okwethutyana ukwenza indima ezisemacaleni. ulwimi IsiRashiya ezimbini isinye iintlobo zezenzi: gerund kunye ebelidlula. IsiNgesi ilawula iintlobo ezimbini participles, leyo, ukuba zisetyenziswa ngamalungu azimeleyo yesivakalisi elinokuguqulelwa njengoko participles Russian kunye ento.

iSidlo IsiNgesi

UMthendeleko 1. ukwabizwa ngokuba ebelidlula langoku. It inxaxheba kukwenziwa ngendlela elide yesenzi. ixabiso ubude uphawu ngenxa yale ebelidlula okanye ukusetyenziswa manual. UMthendeleko First IsiNgesi amiliswe ngokufaka kwi siseko iziphelo kwisenzi u-eyo. Umzekelo:

ukufunda - funda, ukufunda - ukufunda, ukufunda;

ukusika - cut, ukusika - ukusika, ahlaba;

ndiyafezekisa ke - yokukhulula, beninikela - eyihlangula, beninikela.

UMthendeleko 2. ebizwa kwakhona ixesha ebelidlula ngayo kwixesha elidlulileyo. Oku kusetyenziselwa kuphela, kodwa kananjalo ukuze kwakhiwe iifomu ezizalisiweyo yesenzi, ke ngoko, kusenokuthetha okugqitywa. Senziwe mhlawumbi ngokufaka nesenzi ukuvalwa isiseko-ile, okanye ukuba isenzi ayilunganga, ubanjisiwe Table izenzi ezitenxileyo. Umzekelo:

ukufunda - funda, obomvu - (malunga) ukufunda;

ukusika - cut, wonqanyulwa - wazigawula;

ndiyafezekisa ke - ukuba akuhlangule, kunikelwa - kusinda.

UMthendeleko lokuqala ngolwimi IsiNgesi: iifom

Kukho iintlobo ezine yobudlelane yokuqala. Nceda qaphela ukuba ayisekho iifomu kwixesha elidlulileyo kwi izwi esebenzayo.

Okwangoku, izixando - ukubhala.

Okwangoku, zava - zibhalelwa kuyo.

uhlobo Perfect ilizwi esebenzayo - ke kubhaliweyo.

uhlobo Perfect kwisixando sokwenziwa - lwakuba lubhaliwe uviwo.

Le Umthendeleko badluliselwe definition. Kodwa bona badla kulula kakhulu ukuba aguqulele igatya. Kule mizekelo ngezantsi, kuya kuba ibonakale ngokucacileyo.

-Senzi sesibini IsiNgesi: iifom

Ebelidlula 2, ngokungafaniyo ebelidlula langoku, uye imilo okwexeshana enye kuphela. Oku ru'ach ebelidlula iintlobo egqibeleleyo okanye abangafezekanga kwisixando sokwenziwa okanye izivakalisi engenabuntu. Umzekelo:

Ezi zindlu zakhiwe endaweni leyo engaqhelekanga. - Houses kwakhiwa kule lali, baba engaqhelekanga.

Xa kunikwa ibrashi zama ukupeyinta, xa unikwe ingoma zama ukucula. - Xa kunikwa brush - Zoba xa izandi pesnya- uhadi.

Imizekelo yokusetyenziswa ebelidlula

Kodwa hayi ukuhlonipheka kwikhaya lakhe . - Kodwa linokunyhashwa endlwini yakhe. - ebelidlula 2 lisetyenziswa kwixesha langoku kwisixando sokwenziwa.

Jenna umxelele ngale uhambo esondelayo , xa wayesele ndiqononondisa ukuba yedwa noYohane, unina wayenza yacaca kuye kanye oko izikhonkwane baba. - Jenna umxelele ngale uhambo olulandelayo, yaye xa ayekhalazela ukuze zihlale kunye UTed, unina usazise ngokucacileyo naye uyazi ukuba kuxhomekeke kuzo. - isetyenziswe apha umthendeleko lokuqala kwixesha langoku, ilizwi esebenzayo (kuza uhambo - uhambo ezizayo, impend - hang), kunye umthendeleko kwixesha langoku, kodwa isixando sokwenziwa (ukuba left- ishiywe). Nceda qaphela ukuba apha ashiywe paranasal eliguqulelwe isigwebo th.

Ekubeni wazama kwaye kugwetywa iishaman ezi wretches ezihluphekayo oonyana bokufa. - ngokuxhomekeke iimvavanyo kunye iishaman enetyala, aba ezihluphekayo agwetywe afe. --senzi langoku, bakha egqibeleleyo, kwisixando sokwenziwa.

Ukuze ufunde ifomu participles, kwanele ukuba nawuphi na umsebenzi wobugcisa okanye inqaku ukusuka phephancwadi uze wenze ngaphandle imizekelo embalwa. Wobudlelane ngenkuthalo asetyenziswe ubuntatheli kunye noncwadi.