Umntwana wam imihla rhoqo ngenyanga 1: belele, esidla, ehamba

Yam imihla yesiqhelo umntwana kwinyanga 1 - yinto ethile, ngokutsho apho kondliwa, ezingubeni, bencokola, ukudlala, abakunye naye ngumoya. Sezifo liqulunqe indlela eyahlukileyo kule mba. Abanye oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba ulawulo lwe grudnichka mini ibe simahla, ngenxa yokuba usana lwabo iwotshi begazi. Abanye - abalandeli imithetho ecacileyo. Ngenxa yazo, kufuneka ipeyintwe ngokoqobo yile ngcaciso imfutshane. Indlela yokuququzelela yosuku ngalunye ebeleni, nokuba ngaba oogqirha babantwana hayi ngamxhelo kulo mba?

Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha ingqalelo iminqweno yomntwana, akukho mfuneko ukuba umzuzu ezintle kwimfundo lidabi ephinde. Okwesibini, ukubambelela imimiselo, umama ukudambisa ukukhathalela umntwana kwaye zinika ithuba lokonwaba yabo. Kodwa ngayo yonke into ukuze.

Ukubaluleka amele umntwana kunye nabazali

Emva kokuvela komntwana ehlabathini kufuneka kube lula inkqubo wakhe ehlabathini ngaphandle ukusuka kwasesizalweni. Ngokuphinda iintshukumo efanayo usuku ngalunye ngexesha elabelwe lona ngqo, umntwana uza kusetyenziswa kwaye uya kuqalisa ukuqonda ukuba yintoni eza kulandela on. Ulawulo ecwangciswe kakuhle mhla umntwana uya kuvumela iintsana ukuba isigqibo engalele, ulele, behamba, lusidla. Iingcali zengqondo zithi umntwana lowo liqulunqe yesiqhelo yemihla ngemihla, kuxhomekeke kangako obukhoyo engxaki.

Abazali baya kuba nako ukucwangcisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuba lingakanani na ixesha lakho. Kanye njengokuba abantu abadala baphile ucwangciso ethile, inceda ukusombulula zonke iingxaki zobomi kunye grudnichka yemihla ngemihla sikwazi ukunciphisa imeko wamva.

Cinga ezinye amanyathelo esisiseko zidibanisa iintsuku zokuqala wosana:

• ubuthongo;
• ukudla;
• esebenzayo;
• ngococeko;
• engenisa umoya.

Ebudeni ngenyanga yokuqala yobomi kwi iphupha unikwa ukuya kwiiyure 18-20. Feed grudnichka kuba kwimfuno, ukususela kumaxesha malunga-6 ukuya kwisi-8 emini kunye 1-2 - ubusuku. Xa urhulumente umsebenzi olusanda iiyure 4-6 kuphela ngemini. Ngeli xesha, abazali ukwenza iinkqubo ucoceko, ukunxibelelana kunye nokudlala umntwana. Xa ehamba phezu komntwana esitratweni ilala kakuhle engundoqo.

njalo ekuseni

Umbuzo zendlela yokuseka indlela grudnichka yemihla ngemihla Iyandonwabisa isizukulwana ngaphezu kwesinye. ixesha ngasinye nokuzalwa abazali umntwana ekwakukudala lilindelwe kaThixo ilahleko encinane. Indlela yokufundisa umntwana wakho usana yosuku?

Masiqalise kusasa. Amaninzi, kuqala umama nomntwana ukusuka ngentsimbi 6. imo imini umntwana kufuneka siqale nkqubo yezempilo. Ngapha koko, kufuneka ahlambe usana. Ukulungiselela le njongo kubhaliwe atyabukile ubuso nkxu emanzini ashushu kunye iphedi cotton. Eyes ukuba yoxukuxwa kusukwa olungaphandle lembombo embilwini. Kwakhona, bekude iindlebe, ngaphandle engena ngaphakathi. Ngokutsho Senga kufuneka zicocwe ngokusebenzisa turunda. Iinkcukacha ezininzi kule nkqubo ziza kuchazwa ngezantsi.

Ngamaxesha 6 kunye imizuzu engama-30 - usana ukutya. kamva Makubekwe isiqingatha seyure ngayo ezingubeni. ezinye Grudnichok iiyure 2-3, emva koko eqalisa thuba lemizuzu engama-30 uphaphama. Ngeli xesha umntwana kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukuthetha, ukudlala, ukucula iingoma. Ngoko ke, ebudeni bemini yonke yokondla enye nokulala.

Noko ke, ukuseka indlela indlela grudnichka imini xa umntwana akabi ezilandela-ezicwangcisiweyo routine? Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukothuka. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba abantu kuqala (emva kokuzalwa) iintsuku of a live usana kucwangciso lwabo, ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba systematized. Akukho mfuneko yokuba bavuke usana ukuze uqiniseke ukuba baliphose ixesha ukutya. Akukho mfuneko yokuba sukela ukuya kwelinye ngokugqithileyo - ixesha ezilindelekileyo wokubona, ukuba grudnichok walamba. Umama kufuneka abe bhetyebhetye, kodwa zama ukulandela ulawulo ethile.

wokuhlamba kuzalwa

Wonke okuhlamba ekuseni xa ndivuka umntwana. Kubalulekile ukwenza iinkqubo ezinjalo imihla. Kid kokuba kusetyenziswa kubo ngokukhawuleza. Le yenye amanyathelo abalulekileyo avumela ngokuthe ibingaziswa ebomini ecwangciswe kakuhle emsebenzini nsuku umntwana ngenyanga 1.

Indawo sonakekelo kungcono ukukhetha itafile ngenxa ilweyile ukutshintsha, kuba lula ukubeka izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezinto. Ubushushu Isalathisi amanzi okuhlamba ekuqaleni kufuneka athobele degrees 37. Ukuze acime ukuba ngokuthe yandisa lobushushu ukuya degrees 25.

Bokuhlamba iimpahla ngokwesiqhelo ukuqala ngokucoca iliso. Kufuneka ukuqhubekekisa cotton iphedi efumileyo. motion Smooth Sula iliso ukusuka olungaphandle ukuya kwikona embilwini. impumlo yomntwana kwadaka, nokusebenzisa ngelaphu elifumileyo. Ngaphakathi Senga iflagellum ezicocekileyo uboya, ukwenza intshukumo ejikelezayo. Kuba iinkqubo ucoceko wasebenzisa kuphekwa amanzi. Ukuhlanjululwa ngeendlebe lula ukwenza misila efanayo, asuse nesulfure ngaphandle indlebe lomsele. Ayikhuthazwa ukukhuthaza turunda ngaphakathi. Ekubeni wena musa ukususa isalfure, nokukhuthaza oko nzulu sicatshulwa. Iindlebe zicocwa ezimbalwa ngeveki. inxeba yosana uphathwa kabini yonke imihla iperoksayidi yehidrojeni (3% isisombululo), koko lubricated zelenkoj.

yokudla

Kulo mba izimvo bezifo ezifanayo. Ngokutsho izindululo zabo, ukutya usana kufuneka subordinated neemfuno usana.

Ukususela omama oogqirha ndive ukuba umntwana kufuneka zigcinwe kwi incum unina iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku. Kakade ke, kufuneka kuthathwe ngokoqobo la mazwi. Usana kufuneka zipakishwe kulala emandlalweni wakhe kunye kwalusa ngokwesicelo sakhe. Oku kubaluleke ngokukodwa kwabo oomama umntwana wabo wokuqala. Ngapha koko, abazange nazo ngaphambili kunye imfuneko ukucwangcisela ucwangciso lomntwana imihla ngenyanga 1.

Malunga neminyaka engamashumi amathathu eyadlulayo, abantwana abondliwayo ngokungqinelana ishedyuli iseti. Nantoni waziphatha umntwana (edanduluka esithi, ikhwaza), ixesha ekulindeleke efunekayo, indlela efanelekileyo. Abanye abazali ngoku usebenzisa lo mthetho.

on-imfuno ukutya na ixabiso layo, njengoko kukho hlengiso koomama zomzimba phantsi iimfuno wosana olo. Ubisi iveliswa anenani elifunekayo - kangangoko kuyimfuneko ukuze umntwana. Le nkqubo iqala ngoko nangoko emva kokuzalwa.

Kubalulekile kakhulu phambi kokuba uqalise ukondla, wabeka umntwana ixesha elifutshane xa isisu sakhe. Khumbula ukuba isisu umntwana wakho ngoxa ukondla umoya ufumana kunye nobisi. Ukuze uphume salo usana emva kwesidlo kufuneka umbambe kwindawo tye ukuba burping. Iya kuthi ngaxeshanye kunye nokuthintelwa kwesisu.

Ukutyisa usana lwakho okokuqala

Umama isekhona kwiwadi maternity kufuneka bafunde eyiyo uncancisa kuzalwa. Kusenokubakho kunceda umbelekisi kunye nabanye abasebenzi. Imvuthuluka ukuze azambatha ephangweni, nayo, ukuyiphatha esidleleni lakhe ngomnwe. Xa evula umlomo, bebanjwe nzulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka emlonyeni ingono wakhe. Areola kufuneka kubanjwe ngokupheleleyo.

Zokutya baby okokuqala kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba usana. I ngokukhawuleza lo mfazi wabeka ndingusisi nencum, ukuba kungekudala iza kufumana umthubi esibalulekileyo kuye. Kwaye intonga eluncedo kakhulu. Iqulethe immunoglobulins, iiprotheni, iivithamini, enzayim eziyimfuneko zokusonjululwa amathumbu, iintsholongwane kunye iihomoni. Kubalulekile ukuba ukufaka antitoxin staphylococcal. Umthubi eliphezulu kilojoules, nokuba itakane bayifumana hi mpimo lowutsongo.

Morning ukuba umama nosana, luqala ngo-6 ekuseni, kunye lokondla yokuqala. Ngaphezu koko, emini kukho esinye isihlanu feedings: 10.00, 13.00, 16,30, 20,00. Ziiyure ezingama-23 imizuzu engama-30 phambi kokuba ukondla ukulala baby ebusuku.

Umama kufuneka ilungiswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba zokuxheshisela unokuthatha ukusuka kwimizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwiyure. Akukho sizathu kufuneka ayiphazamiseki. Ukuze umntwana ukubaluleka kwale nkqubo, ekubeni akuyi lizele kuphela ukutya, kodwa luthoba phantsi emva kokuba umsebenzi owenziwayo.

tour

Asimele silibale malunga ngaphandle enkulu. Bezifo Siyaleza uthathe umntwana phezu hambani yokuqala ehlotyeni kwemihla 7-10 emva osenyameni evela kwiziko esibhedlele. Xa umntwana ezelwe ixesha abandayo ngayo azifikise kwizitalato kwiiveki 3-4 emva osenyameni. Lo mba kufuneka kuvunyelwane kunye udokotela.

Ixesha lokuqala uthe waphuma, nanku umbuzo oko impahla kufuneka usana ukuba uhambe? Ntoni ukuze? Ngokuqokelela imvuthuluka ngumoya, musa azisongele nayo. Usana kufuneka kube shushu, oko akuthethi ukuba ilima. Not kunomvuzo swaddle tight ukuba ngumqobo intshukumo.

Ngapha koko, urhulumente enjalo bangadinwa umntwana. Ukongeza, oko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni ukuphazamiseka umoya oqhelekileyo. Ngelo xesha, zama ukuba banxibe umntwana ngokutsho kwimozulu, ngoko zange kubanda phandle.

Hamba ne umntwana engcono kwindawo ezolileyo, kude iindlela isixeko ezixakekileyo emendweni. Ukuba umntwana ngumoya uziva ixesha enkulu kwindawo umoya omtsha na ongasa ukusuka imizuzu engama-40 ukuya iiyure ezi-2.

Njengomgaqo, eziliqela yingozi ukuhamba kuba yimozulu umoya okanye zemvula. Ziintsuku ntofontofo yaye litshisa kakhulu. Ngaphandle koku, umntwana kusafuneka athathe ngaphandle kwindawo enempepho umntu. Kodwa ke buyo kufuneka abekwe phantsi kophahla.

Indlela eyiyo ye imini grudnichka kufuneka iquke iintlobo ezimbini. Kwaye ngoku bachukumise kwizinto ezifunekayo ukuze ukushiya umntwana esitratweni. Wonke Umama kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukuzisa sheet yakho ibhedi ingubo, abatyibilikisi eyiconga, ibhatyi, umnqwazi efudumeleyo (ngelo xesha ebandayo). ibhotile Handy kwi ukutya esitratweni (ubisi lwebele yabonisa), ingakumbi xa umntwana akazange afune ukuba nidle usuku phambi kokuba uhambe.

egeza baby

Bezifo Siyaleza amalungiselelo baby moya iibhate. Inegalelo lukhuni nokuthintela ilweyile irhashalala kunye nobushushu inameva. Ukuba alikafiki ixesha ubuthongo, kubalulekile ukuba umntwana ukuba axoke ngaphandle iimpahla. Le nkqubo-phindwa kwaye ngexesha lokunxibela. Musa ukulibala ukuba pussycat itakane ngasemva, isisu, yenza umyalezo nokuthantamisa. Ngentsasa elandelayo, ungadibanisa isigxina. amanyathelo Child enjalo kuya kuba mnandi kakhulu. Nceda uqaphele ukuba le misebenzi ukukhuthaza uphuhliso umntwana.

Nangona inkaba ukulibaziseka, ukuhlamba esebenzisa amanzi abilayo, ukongeza manganese chloride (ngaphantsi imo kwamanzi thermal ukuya degrees 37). Isepha akuyomfuneko ukusebenzisa yonke imihla. Head ahlambe akukho ngaphezu kokuba iperi kanye iintsuku ezisixhenxe. Ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe decoction kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo ezingamayeza.

Uyawukhulula umntwana, wayityatya inxeba yosana. Le nkqubo kufuneka yenziwe ukuba ugcwalise impiliso. Xa ugqibile ukuhlamba, sebenzisa umgubo kunye nosana zigcobe ukugcina kome nesikhumba ezikhusela zizinto ezahlukeneyo.

lukhuni lo mntwana

Ukuze umntwana abe sempilweni, kufuneka kubekhona rhoqo. maqula Air lwenziwa bushushu degrees 23. Usana ibekwe phezu kwetafile ilweyile ukutshintsha, strip uze uvumele ukususa imilenze neengalo. Qala imizuzu 1-2 ngcembe kwandisa ixesha inkqubo lokuba imizuzu 5-10. Ulandelelwano iqala ukuthoba iqondo lobushushu indawo degrees 17-18. iinkqubo Air zenziwa ukususela kwiinyanga zokuqala yobomi yosana.

Igalelo uhamba ukuqaqadeka kwaye ngokwenkqubo ngumoya. Njengoko uqaphele ngaphambili, usana kufuneka siphefumle umoya omtsha. Ngako oko, isicwangciso imibandela yakho yemihla ngemihla ukuze kwinyanga umntwana 1 ukuya mixture kunokwenzeka abaninzi wahamba.

Ehlotyeni kwexesha ixesha ukuhamba yokuqala ukuya imizuzu 17 kubushushu ngentla degrees 20. ixesha Ukuhamba Kucetyiswa ukuba anyuswe kwimizuzu emi-5 yonke imihla. Ebusika uhambo lokuqala elimalunga nama-12 imizuzu. Iqondo lobushushu ngaphandle kufuneka kuwa ngezantsi -3 ° C. Yonke imihla yesibini, ubude bahlalise esitalatweni banda kwemizuzu emi-5. Kwinyanga kamva, umntwana uhamba kufuneka kuthatha imizuzu engama-45 kabini ngemini ehlotyeni, ebusika, ubude bawo kufuneka ube malunga sisiqingatha seyure.

Abazali kufuneka ukwazi malunga iinzuzo ezinkulu zezulu entsha ukulala umntwana omncinci. ngapantsi Little. Ekubuyeni kwakhe hamba kufuneka uncede utshekishe ukuba ngaba iinyawo efudumeleyo kunye nempumlo. Ukuba zifudumeleyo, ngoko umntwana wakho enxibe kakuhle.

ubuthongo baby

Uninzi imini unikwa ebusuku. Ngenyanga yokuqala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukufundisa umntwana kwishedyuli echanekileyo uphaphama kunye namaxesha okuphumla. Usana iphaphamile ngelo xesha iiyure 4-6 kuphela ngemini.

Ukuze accustom usana ukuya ulawulo, kufuneka sithobele icebiso ezinikezelwa yi-Dr. Komarovsky. Grudnichka iphupha angabuyi ibe nentloko ebuhlungu abazali ukuba imibutho yabasebenzi iza yenze imithetho ethile kwamalungiselelo ezinye:

• uqaphele imo yokucima izenzo.
• Afternoon Sonya kufuneka bavuke, ukuba umntwana uphumle phezu ixesha olinikiweyo. Nguye kuphela ke akazange achithe ubusuku ngokugqibeleleyo.
• A lot of ehamba emini.
• Rhoqo pholisa le igumbi.
• Musa siphuthelwe qubha ngokuhlwa, nto leyo ekhuthaza ulale ngcono.
• Sebenzisa kuphela amanabukeni ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
• Ukuxhobisa noomatrasi ukhuko obutofotofo.

Power Monthly

Kids zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Njengokuba ngoko nangoko kufuneka ukutshintsha kunye nemigangatho zesondlo iintsana.

Eyona engundoqo iingcebiso ekutyeni:

• ngenyanga 1. ibele kuphela. Umntwana unakho ahlale kufutshane incum iyure yonke.
• nyanga 2. Kwakhona, kuphela ubisi lwebele. Zalisa indawo ibele jikelele min 40 - iiyure 3.5. Ummiselo yi amaxesha 3-5 ebusuku kwaye ukusuka ku-5 ukuya kwesi-7 emini.
• 3 Month. Emini umntwana ukondla (ubisi lwebele) izihlandlo 6-8. Kwaye ebusuku - 2-4. Kusenokubakho ikhefu elide ekondleni - ukuya iiyure ezintlanu. Kodwa kwenzeka kunqabile kakhulu.
• ngenyanga 4. Ukondla ibele kuhlala. Noko ke, kule ubudala ukungena lusidla. Lo mba kufuneka usoloko ekuqaleni kuxoxwe kunye udokotela.
• ngenyanga 5. Itakane singathatha nomdla yomxhesho abadala. Yena uvumelekile ukuba "ematyaleni" (kukhotha) nayiphi na imveliso. Ukuba umntwana uye wabonisa umdla ukutya, ngoko neli zokuqala ezimbalwa ezizayo.
• seenyanga ezi-6. Ngokuchasene imvelaphi fuba ekondleni umntwana esaziswa kwizidlo ukutya okuqinileyo.
• ngenyanga 7. ibele kudityaniswe sisirhintyelo. Kid akuba ehlekise owanyayo iqhekeza apile, iibhiskithi, okanye ivili lokuqhuba.
• ngenyanga 8. Kule minyaka umntwana esidla kwemini ukususela kumaxesha-4 ukuya ku-6. A lokutyisa ebusuku bancipha 2 amaxesha.
• ngenyanga 9. Enye feedings nga kumana i "abadala" ukutya.
• ngenyanga 10. Emini umntwana kusoloko kukho into ukuhlafuna, happy ukuzama ukutya etafileni abadala.
• ngenyanga 11. A ixesha xa usana kuba ebeleni emibini epheleleyo.
• ngenyanga 12. Uncancisa kunye ukhanga amaxesha ukuya ku-2 ngosuku. Kid akuba ehlekise ukuzama ezinye zokutya.

ukutya umntwana onjalo iinyanga isincomo yi bezifo. Noko ke, asimele silibale ukuba wonke umntwana ekhula kwaye avelise kuphela imithetho yayo kunye nemimiselo. Ukuba, akuba wazama "abadala" ukutya, oko eshwabeneyo akafuni ukusisebenzisa, ungakhathazeki. lokondla nje ixesha alikafiki.

isiphelo

Uthando nesisa nonina kuya kubangela usana ukuzithemba kunye ukuzonwabisa. A imo ethile le mini umntwana kwinyanga 1 kuya kuvumela ukuba ukuziqhelanisa ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula, loo mihla iya ngokuqinisekileyo kuchaphazela uphuhliso lomzimba yomntwana. Abazali kunye namanye amalungu osapho, uya ukudala iimeko kakhulu bekhululekile.