Ihlabathi-edumileyo fashion abayili: isikali, ingqokelela best

INguqu Industrial kukhokelele kwinto yokuba impahla iye yenziwa kwaye zifikeleleka, yaye kungekudala wabonakala kwishishini lempahla elite, esibonakala yi ngokuphuma kanye wedwa. Le fashion abayili idumileyo baye babe yinxalenye yenkcubeko, indalo zabo ezinqwenelekayo abaphulaphuli, kuba yinto umnqweno, kwaye nkqu Collectibles.

Abenzi bemeko-brand fashion zakudala nowangoku baqalisa nokulolonga incasa yoluntu, ukuze balawule imithetho yobomi, igalelo kumsebenzi yabathengi. Ngoobani iinkosi basentsomini? We ndinixelele into abathungi beempahla edumileyo ehlabathini ziyabhalwa bendlela e yamaxesha ahlukeneyo.

Koko Shanel

Ishishini fashion ngokuqinisekileyo iqala Koko Shanel. It ngokupheleleyo watshintsha ingcamango costume ababhinqileyo, kunye nendlela yokuphila ngokubanzi. Ngowe-1909, umfundi owayesakuba leenkedama Gabrielle Chanel wavula evenkileni, kumasifundisane sokwenza neminqwazi. Kamva uqala ukuba nenxaxheba ekudaleni yokunxiba. Umnqophiso walo ibonwa qamba ladies impahla bekhululekile. Coco waziva utshintsho ngomfanekiso yobomi aphila nabo wayefuna ukudala ilokhwe, apho awayengenako bazive bekhululekile.

Ngowe-1913, wavula ivenkile e Deauville, apho wokuqala yingqokelela nezemidlalo. Ngethuba leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, yena asithungele iimpahla ijezi. Kwakhona Chanel kwakukho iqela komsindo corset wenyusa isuti ukuba ukuba amanenekazi ngaphandle kule ntshukumo sakhi fettering. Inikela ekugqibeleni iimpahla ezilula, iilokhwe zakhe laconic ziye zaba lomculo. Coco kwakhona kwixesha lokuqala abeyambethe iblukhwe kubomi bemihla ngemihla, hayi zokukhwela, njengoko kwakunjalo ngaphambili. Ukususela ngoko, ukuqokelelwa wayo akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle iisuti trouser kunye ilaphu kunye buklirovannyh ngababini: jacket + isondo kunye eziyi- eziqaphelekayo omnyama, nepokotho patch kunye namaqhosha enkulu.

Emva kokufa Koko Shanel ngo-1971 Indlu fashion zidalwe ngayo, wakwazi ukuhlala phakathi intle kwihlabathi. Namhlanje, uyaqhubeka ukugcina nokuphuhlisa izithethe umakhi enkulu, ukuphuhlisa, wayenxiba ezintle abachubekileyo.

Cristobal Balenciaga

Le umyili enkulu Spanish wazalwa ngo-1895, xa ndandineminyaka engama-24, wayivula indlu yakhe yokuqala yefashoni eSpeyin ngexesha leMfazwe Civil, wafudukela eParis, apho waqalisa umsebenzi omuhle fashion umyili.

Yena, ngokungafaniyo nezinye ziyahlonelwa fashion, uye ukusuka othungayo nasezimfanelekweni akwazi ukulungisa kwaye bethunga ilokhwe, hayi nje uyizobe. Abaxhasi yendlu Balenciaga baba iintloko wathweswa neenkwenkwezi: Marlene eDietrich, Grays UKelli, i neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya ilifa Windsor, Elizabeth Taylor. Bakuqonda ngenxa isongo sakhe olukumgangatho ophezulu kunye nesimbo, wadala yobuciko, hayi ilokhwe. Cristobal bazi kakuhle izakhono laphu kunye owayesoloko esazi ukuba ukubalaselisa njani ubuhle kwabantu ababhinqileyo.

Balenciaga sele samkelwe yi-mthetho kwesimbo sokubhala, yena emlonyeni imithetho fashion, yaye abazange baphulaphule kubo. In-imi- 50 ncam inika kwiblawuzi ngaphandle inekhola, yaba kokokuqala usebenzisa amagxa square.

Kule 60s Cristobal velisa imvakalelo ngokunikezela ingqokelela ilokhwe, iingxowa, ezibe bekhululekile kakhulu kwaye ngexesha elinye advantageously ukufihla ubuthathaka nani. Kwakhona ngokuqokelela andise emhlabeni ndabona kwisinxibo, neemvumi, iilokhwe silhouette emxinwa, ebizwa ngokuba "umgca enye". Yena qulunqa imikhono Shirt kubini kwiblawuzi yabasetyhini, isinxibo unikeza umntanakho-zeedollar, nto leyo bazisa banyamekela ozinikezele ehlabathini lonke.

Ukongeza Tokwe Balenciaga revolution ukuthunga iingubo evakalala kunye iibhatyi, ladies inika iingubo ezibanzi-cut ekhululekile kunye ingubo nge tot. Ngasekupheleni-imi- 70 inkosi waqonda Abayili yayeka ukuba phezulu, ukuba amandla izindlu fashion kuthatha wazihlanganisa. Engavumi zonke izithembiso ukuthengisa indlu fashion. Ngowe-1972, i-umyili akakho, kwakukho iinzame eziliqela ukuvuselela lophawu, kodwa akazange abe yimpumelelo.

Christian Dior

fashion abayili Famous ngokufuthi bavela kumakhaya ahlwempuzekileyo. Kodwa Christian Dior eyakhulela kwintsapho osisityebi, wafunda ubuchule, wayefuna ukuba umculi. Usapho zawa kwaye kwafuneka ukuba bacinge malunga nemali isonka semihla ngemihla. Ngowe-1946, xa ndandineminyaka eli-41, wayivula indlu yakhe ngendlela yaso e Paris. Kwaye kakade ngo 1947 yakhupha ingqokelela yokuqala wotshintsho Jonga Entsha.

"Look New" Dior eziqulethwe ingcamango umfazi njengoko imbali enhle. Fashion waya kuyo yonke ezenzeka ngoku wabuyela neenjongo elidlulileyo. isinxibo sakhe esinqeni emxinwa kunye ngokubanzi isondo-intsimbi, wazithwala ku-40 leemitha kwilaphu ovuselela abafazi udinwe ubunzima imfazwe kunye ukugxekwa abalingane. Ngoko ke, Koko Shanel kunye Cristobal Balenciaga Dior umtyholwa incasa retrograde nokubi. Enye imigca hit amakhulu uqalise ukulungele-to-izibuko. Kodwa Dior waqhubeka ukuvelisa ingqokelela ubunewunewu, apho waba nempumelelo enkulu.

Iminyaka 10 Kristian Dior liqulunqe omnye iingqokelela 6, ngokwenene leyo iingqameko esinqeni kunye ubufazi. Ngowe-1957, uChristian Dior wafa, kodwa indlu yakhe ngendlela ongazange alahlekelwe uzuko kwayo unanamhla.

iinkosi Modern: Dolce & Gabbana

Ihlabathi-edumileyo fashion nabaqambi kwikota yokugqibela yenkulungwane yama-20, Dolce & Gabbana waqhekeza ehlabathini fashion ngo-1982. Ngaphambi koku, ilungu ngalinye duo bahamba ngendlela yabo ehlabathini fashion. Badibana apho atelier encinane eMilan. Ngowe-1985, Dolce & Gabbana asondeze yingqokelela studio "ibhinqa lokwenene" wakhe, makamnike soyise indlela entsha nasezimfanelekweni. Ndithelekelele wazo - parameters owomeleleyo, siqinisekile, umfazi omhle nemodelnyh.

Kwixa elizayo, ezi abayili zigxininise kwi zemali kunye nokubengezela, ngenkalipho ukudibanisa amalaphu ezahlukeneyo, babekuthanda kakhulu yeebhutsi. Kodwa zonke iingqokelela zabo ukuhlangabezana migangatho iphezulu kwabo iziyolo. Of umdla oluthile umgca lamadoda, okuhlanganisa ubuhle Italian isimbo, ubukhazikhazi, inkalipho kunye nentsusa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, Dolce & Gabbana wakhupha imigca impahla sixhenxe: ukusuka ngophakathi abantwana ilokhwe lolwandle. Ukuba unganikisi isikhundla ayo aphambili njenge fashion abayili ezaziwayo-kakuhle.

Dzhordzhio Armani

Le umyili odumileyo Italian Dzhordzhio Armani wazalwa ngo-1934, waqalisa umsebenzi umncedisi kwi Cerruti kunye Ungaro.

Ngowe-1975, le nkampani wavula egameni lakhe, kwaye uvelise iibhatyi ukuqokelelwa amadoda, apho arhoxise loo tapering yesiqhelo khipha zokubhala negxalaba. isilogeni yakhe - lobuhle lula. Kwiqoqo yabafazi, usebenzisa abolekwe ndlela fashion zomntu, idala i isuti yantlandlolo kabini-breast, nto leyo eyaba okuluphawu yeNdlu Armani. Namhlanje Armani gqolo ukulawula ikhaya lakhe, abathengi bakhe - iinkwenkwezi evela ehlabathini lonke. Mark "Armani" uvelisa imigca 5 iimpahla, nganye ubonakalisa intanda yenkampani.

Givenchy

fashion abayili Famous bathi uHubert de Givenchy - wokwenyaniso intshisakalo clan nabayili. Uthabatha nomdla ngendlela esemncinane, ubhidwe ingqokelela zefashoni zezindlu ixesha. Yena esiva oogxa bakhe, ngokunjalo kwabafundi esikolweni of Arts Fine, yaye ngowe-1952 ivula endlwini yefashoni Paris, waba umyili omncinane ngexesha lakhe.

isimbo sakhe - ukuba imibala oludlamkileyo kushicilelwa xa zidityaniswe kunye silhouettes elula buphuculwe. Ngenxa yemigudu French Givenchy e ngubo ngokuqinileyo kwiblawuzi kunye ruffles Bettina emhlophe. Nguye lo stylist ozithandayo Odri Hepbern, ukudala umfanekiso walo unique liyabonakala. Ngokuba inkosi yakhe iza kunye ilokhwe isikipa kunye iseti ilokhwe elula ezintle, ebe luphawu kwexesha.

Phakathi abathengi yakhe iinkwenkwezi ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe kunye noosaziwayo bathanda yi -ngenxa Ukuntsonkotha ngezinxibo ukusuka Givenchy. Ngowe-1993, xa kwakukho Audrey Givenchy waqonda ukuba ihlabathi olahlekelwe bumntwisiwe ubufazi kunye nobuhle kwenza sabakho mntu. Uthengisa indlu fashion kwaye usoloko umhlalaphansi.

Fashion ku Russia: Vyacheslav Zaitsev

fashion abayili Famous bathi iRussia elinomtsalane yayo ezizodwa kunye nesimbo, kunye bazise Vyacheslav Zaitsev. Le artist wazalwa ngo-1938. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, ndiwuthandile umzobo, wafumana uvumo amalaphu nomyili 1962 aya iqela zovavanyo eSoviet House of onobuhle Kuznetsky abaninzi.

Ngo-1979 waqalisa ukusebenza studio yakhe, nto leyo kamva kuba kusefashonini igama nayo ekhaya. Style Zaitsev - akafikanga ebukekayo. Udla isebenzisa izithethe costume yesizwe Russian kwi West wakhe Russian Cardin. iingqokelela bayo bangonakala kungabonwa amalaphu sisityebi, uboya, ulusu, loo nto idala ingubo enhle iziphumo nezinxibo aluncedo suku ngalunye. Zaitsev ngexesha leSoviet ukuba ukunxiba elite yiSoviet Union, namhlanje abathengi - ukusekwa Russian.

Valentin Yudashkin

Ukuba wenza uluhlu lwe "fashion Russian Famous ingcibi," ngoko kwimigca yokuqala iya kuba igama Valentin Yudashkin. Ifakiwe kwi Syndicate yase Fashion e Paris. Indlu yakhe fashion isebenza kuphela e Moscow, kodwa eFransi ngempumelelo. Style Yudashkin - Chic ubomi obutofotofo. Ingqokelela wakhe wokuqala ubonakala ngowe-1987, waza ngokukhawuleza uzuza udumo ehlabathini lonke. Yudashkin ngokuqokelela zabo rhoqo ajike nomxholo Russian. UMyili kwahlukile uthando olukhulu yomhombiso: oyimfakamfele womluki, rhinestones, sequins, izicelo - konke oku kwenza izinxibo ayakhanya engaqhelekanga. House Yudashkin - indawo apho ilokhwe Russian iinkwenkwezi show ishishini.

Igor Chapurin

ingqokelela abathungi beempahla odumileyo baye banikwe amandla okuqhubela phambili uphuhliso yokucinga okudala umyili oselula Igor Chapurin. umsebenzi wakhe ukuqala wathabatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano fashion, ethe waphumelela kunye nokuqondwa nangoko wazuza. Ngowe-1993 wakhulula lokuqala lombhali, yaye ngowe-1999 wafumana "dummy Golden" ngenxa yokuqokelelwa elitsha. Style Chapurin - i ingubo ekrelekrele, kudala iimpahla okucinga ladies eliqina. collection Chapurin bukaThixo azakubalulwa ukuntsonkotha shwaka kunye lula enkulu, ingqalelo omkhulu iinkcukacha kunye master lokubhalela. Phakathi abaxhamli beenkonzo zeli Fashion wendlu Chapurin abadumileyo ezininzi elite Russian uthanda ukuqhayisa iingubo zakhe.

ulutsha nendlela

Famous fashion abathungi beempahla kuqhubeka ukusebenza, kushishino ekhulayo, etsala imikhosi ezintsha phakathi kolutsha. Ehlabathini lonke, ekuthandazeni avant-garde usemtsha yaye nkqu nabantu abaselula ukuzisa ehlabathini yokunxiba kunye iingcamango ezintsha. Modern fashion abayili ezaziwayo-kakuhle - Stella Makkartni, oodade ekusen, Eilish Macintosh, Uliana Sergienko, Jaimee McKenna, Rassel Seydzh. Ngoku ukudala elizayo, efuna ukuzithandisa ihlabathi kunye nezisombululo ezintsha ukujika ingcamango ubuhle.