Ummi of Brazil kwigumbi lethu - bougainvillea. Anyamekele yakhe

Bougainvillea - inzalelwane Brazil. Le kwisityalo khangela njengomdiliya okanye ityholwana ngamasebe saa ngokubanzi, kwezinye iimeko kunokuba ngakumbi njengomthi elincinane. Around amancinci ngokwaneleyo elidala, iintyatyambo, leyo abe umbala omhlophe tyheli, kukho amathathu bract noko elide. Basenokuba imibala neemilo ezahlukeneyo. Abantu abaninzi ngephutha bakholelwa bracts zidubule izityalo neendinyana zabo "bayatyatyamba."

Bougainvillea ekhaya kakhulu iSADC nokuthenwa. Ekubeni has a isiqu bhetyebhetye, esi sityalo Kulula kakhulu ukuba ziphembelele usebenzisa secateurs. Uyakwazi ukukhula kwi umdiliya ekhaya okanye umthi-bonsai.

Bougainvillea. ukunakekela

Watyala lo sityalo basebenza kakhulu izitya ezinkulu okanye ngqo emhlabeni. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukuba uceba bougainvillea ezikhulayo egadini ebusika okanye somculo. khangela nice kakhulu iintlobo ezahlukileyo zemithi etyelwe kwisitya esinye okanye amiliselwa buti enye.

Iqondo lobushushu nokukhanya

Kukhethwa, izityalo xa zikhula ukhethe indawo sunny eshushu. Ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo kufuneka ubushushu ngaphezulu 22 degrees Celsius. Ebusika, ngokubanzi ubushushu uvikivwa ku +10, degrees +12. Ukwehlisa lobushushu kuba nempembelelo elungileyo kwixesha elizayo ngezityalo kweentyatyambo. Ukuba ebusika ayiboneleli epholile, lo mbandela uya kukhula bougainvillea. Care siba yingxaki, njengoko isityalo ingena dormancy. Ngenxa yoko, bougainvillea udiniwe, kukona kweentyatyambo ngeke.

ukunkcenkceshela

Ukunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko ngokulinganisela, ukunqanda ukufuma ngokuloqa kakhulu okanye, icala, eyomileyo. Ukuba amanzi ihlala yetreyi, ngoko ke kufanele ulahlwe. Winter yawunyakamisa ezinqabileyo, ingakumbi xa ubushushu umoya ithotywe +10 ... + degrees 12. ukufuma High ithanda bougainvillea. Care ekhaya iya kuba ngakumbi ukuba izityalo ngokuthi wokutshiza amanzi esiwa phezu bracts. Ebusika (ixesha lokuphumla) kuvumelekile, kuba yalungiselelwa ukuba ishawa ukukhanya ngokutshizwa, njengoko ngeli xesha emoyeni iindawo ezomileyo kakhulu, yaye oku kube nefuthe elibi ngobume bougainvillea. Kodwa musa kuthwalelwa kude, ngenxa yokuba ukufuma excess kunokukhokelela kwezifo eziliqela ezinzwaneni.

Umhlaba kunye kwezithole

Ukukhulisa bougainvillea, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba Ubutyelwe nokondla, kumhlaba otyebileyo, ugalelwe wesanti erhabaxa. Kwezithole lwenzeka kuzo izityalo abatsha qho emva kweminyaka emibini, kunye nabantu abadala - kanye kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu. ukuba umthamo ukukhetha isuntswana ngaphezu kobokuqala. Kuhlwayelwe izityalo, ubudala musa ukubatshabalalisa, wabeka kunye iqhuma emhlabeni omtsha. Ukuba kubola iingcambu kwi emazantsi imbiza ukubeka emvula udongwe eyandisiweyo okanye izitena ezaphukileyo. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuba ngembiza enkulu kakhulu akukho nje luninzi lokudubula kweentyatyambo bougainvillea.

Care: a brezka nokukotshwa

Emva kweentyatyambo, amasebe abaselula shwaka, eshiya kidney ezimbalwa ekukhuleni esebenzayo kumagqabi amatsha. Amasebe abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-3, musa ukuchukumisa. Spring kunye zasehlotyeni - ithuba izityalo andise ngu ningazicenti kumagqabi aluhlaza. Sika off eziqwini yi kwizintso, ithathwa na into yokukhula. Ukukha amagqabi wazibeka ngomxube wesanti kunye nja-. It ezinokutyalwa ongcolileyo, kwaye kukugubungela nje phezulu embizeni. Izithole kufuneka ume endaweni eliqaqambileyo. plant Ingcambu malunga ngenyanga.

izityalo ekhuthazwa kunye Ukufikisa. Indlu le ndlela inika isiqinisekiso kakhulu luzimisele. Thatha stem ukusikwa bhetyebhetye, esemncinane, kodwa sele ivuthiwe wenza ngaphambili kwi amaxolo ngendlela kwiindawo ezimbalwa kwaye prishpilivayut naye emhlabeni. Emva luzimisele wonqanyulwa, angabikho wabalekela esuka kunina.

isityalo ngephambili wakhe wobuhle nga imangaliseke ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye - a bougainvillea. Care uya kuba uvuyo lwakhe, ukuba balandele imithetho okuqulethwe yayo indlu.