Ukutyala iidiliya - zonke bokuqonda kunye awohluke

Ukutyala iidiliya njalo iqala kunye nokuthengwa kwezinto lokulima umgangatho, kule meko izithole. Okona kubalulekileyo, zawo iingcambu ayenziwanga overdried, waba rhoqo kwindawo emanzi. Xa uthenga into yokuqala ufuna ukuhlawula ingakumbi ingqalelo iingcambu, leyo eziza kuphuhliswa. Emva lokuthenga, kwaye ngexesha zezithuthi kufuneka kwakhona liqinisekise ukuba kukho ukufuma eyaneleyo ukukhusela izityalo kukoma.

iidiliya ukulima yasentwasahlobo

Best zonke, ukuba iidiliya ukutyala ziya kubanjwa entwasahlobo, ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba iqalise le nkqubo ekwindla. Konke kuqala utyelelo kwi iingcambu yaye ulishenxise iluthe gqiphu ezifileyo onke. Enyanisweni, izithole kufuneka kusala amathupha 3-5 kuphela, nto leyo iya kuba yanele uphuhliso ngokupheleleyo bakhe. Oku kuya kunceda isityalo ukuba ngcono iingcambu ukunciphisa umthwalo kwinkqubo iingcambu athalala.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uphuhliso oluqhubekayo iidiliya ukhetho indawo kunye nomhlaba ukuze kokwehla yayo. Umhlaba kufuneka ube ukukhanya, kunye namanzi komhlaba kufuneka angathethi wona amanga nzulu kakhulu, kungcono ukuba kubunzulu omnye ukuya amabini eemitha. Indawo umhlaba kufuneka kakuhle ovuthayo. siphu- Ezilungileyo iidiliya zizityalo zamatye kunye neziqhamo pome, yaye nayiphi na imeko kutyalwe kweediliya akufunekanga kuqhutyelwa kwindawo apho wakhulela phambi kakade. Ngamandla ukudala isidiliya esikhundleni sele kuncothulwa etyholweni.

Kuxobekeka kwezo ngingqi, ngokutyala chibouks iidiliya ingaqhuba ekuseni kakhulu - ngoMatshi-Epreli, kwimimandla ezibandayo kufuneka yenziwe ngo May. ukutyala ngaphambili ivumela uphuhliso ngcono kwisityalo.

Elizweni tswele nzulu yi besentimitha ezimbalwa ngezantsi iliso. Nangona ubukhulu encinane shank, emhadini lokutyala ukuba mikhulu, hayi ngaphantsi kwe 80h80h80 kubona. Kuyancomeka ukongeza wamatye emhadini, ngokunjalo nezichumiso. Zonke izichumisi babe ezantsi emhadini kunye phezu kweengcambu kufuneka bazalise kunye nomhlaba entsha kwaye bachitha ukunkcenkceshelwa enkulu. Ukuze uphuhliso ngcono Kucetyiswa ukuba bazalise kuqala yonke umdiliya womhlaba udonga lokungqinga, ngokuthe ngcembe mazigalelwe ngaphandle, yaye isityalo siya kukhula kakuhle.

begadi abaninzi basebenzisa kufuma. Ungasebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana iindiza, kwimbuphu yesarha, umgquba, kwaye ubukhulu yazo kufuneka ibe ukusuka cm-5 ukuya kwali-10. Le nkqubo iza kuqinisekisa ukugcinwa ukufuma komhlaba, yaye iya ayakhekanga phezu lwayo uqweqwe nzima leyo ethintela ukungena komhlaba ukufuma nomoya.

izityalo ukutyebisa rhoqo kufuneka kwenziwe. Kuliwa izihlandlo ezininzi ngexesha lonyaka ikhula emva kwesithuba seeveki 3-4. Akukho mfuneko ukwenza nezichumiso initrogen emva kwe ngoJuni, kuba izityalo zikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye ixesha lokulungiselela kubanda. Le lokunxibela engcono tincture komgquba okanye iinkuku umgquba, apho ufuna ukudibanisa kancinane ammonium nitrate, potassium, iphosphate.

Ukuba lokunxibela oluqhutywa kwixesha elomileyo lonyaka, emva, emva kweveki, oko kuyimfuneko zizityalo ngokugqithiseleyo wankcenkcesha ukuba Ndimse engxondeni yityhefu. Kwakhona, musa kakubi isichumiso kubhetele ukuba abanike ngaphantsi i cwaka ngaphezu ngaphezulu idosi.

Xa ityholo iya kuqalisa ukukhula ngenkuthalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba zibaqamangele, ukunkcenkceshela, ukususa ukhula. Nesichumiso kufuneka kwenziwe minyaka yonke, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-10-40, kunjalo kweli nqanaba inkqubo iingcambu engundoqo zeediliya. Uyakwazi umanyolo zombini eyomileyo unyityilikiswa emanzini, okoko nje zingagqithi 40-100 grams kwisityalo ngasinye. Spring kungcono ukwenza nezichumiso initrogen, kwaye ekwindla - phosphorus-potassium. Ukongeza, ukuqaliswa kabini ngonyaka imali nto eziphilayo ezivela ngeekhilogram-10 ukuya kowama-25 kwisityalo ngasinye ziya kwandisa kakhulu kuphuhliso yeediliya. U sungule ku kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-40 ehlabathini etyholweni.

Emva kokugqiba yonke imisebenzi alula, kodwa ngempumelelo ngokwaneleyo, wena ufumane uphuhliso kunye nempilo kwezityalo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, isivuno seediliya enkulu.