Ukutyabeka lokwakheka wangaphakathi: iintlobo, iteknoloji isicelo, inkcazelo kunye nohlolo

ukutyabeka lokwakheka umsebenzi elingaphakathi sele lwaziwa ixesha elide kakhulu. Njengokuba material iindonga wasetyenziswa kwiinkulungwane eziliqela eyadlulayo. Ulwahlulo yale hlobo zokwaleka kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo. imixube ezinjalo zisetyenziselwa ulungelelwaniso wesilingi kwizakhiwo.

Ukuqwalasela lo mbuzo oko udaka lwesakhiwo, nani kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo imfuneko yokuba kunye nokusetyenziswa bagqibezela ngomhla uhlobo luzakutumela ukheto lodonga okanye ukupeyinta. Ezahlukeneyo iindidi iiplasta anokuba ixabiso zokuhombisa ozimeleyo kwaye musa ukuba iphele.

Ukuhlelwa noshowo udaka ukubunjwa

Kwimarike namhlanje udaka noshowo thaca ngeelwimi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ethandwa kakhulu iiklasi-4, phakathi kwabo:

• abicah;
• ezimbiwayo;
• silicate;
• Polymer.

Wokumbiwa kwakhona ngokuba ikalika-isanti kunye Polymer - acrylic. Njengoko izinto ezisisiseko ngezimbiwa udaka izenzo zesamente, le umxube umphunga eliphezulu ubuchule permeability kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi elungileyo. Lo mxube yabekwa emva kokuba yaphuse okukwiqondo eliphezulu ungcoliseko. Le into ezingaphiliyo isetyenziswa sombala.

ukutyabeka bezimbiwa-esekelwe luthambe aphantsi, kodwa iyamelana yelanga eyingozi. Ine- uzinzo ekuzakuqalwa avareji kunye nokumelana ephantsi lingonakali. Ujonge iingenelo, uyakwazi ukuqwalasela ukuba udaka yezimbiwa ukumelana kwezulu.

Inkcazelo acrylic, ukutyabeka silicate and abicah

ukutyabeka lokwakheka kumsebenzi wangaphakathi inokuba acrylic, silicate kunye abicah. Xa ukwahluka yokuqala njenge izinto isiseko kuphuma intlaka acrylic kwi yesibini neyesithathu - zeglasi ulwelo resin abicah, ngokulandelelana. Ke ukuba umphunga-amandla, ityatyekwe acrylic kakubi umkhumbula ngababini, kodwa ezinye iintlobo ezimbini - obalaseleyo.

Amanzi ukufakwa kwi udaka acrylic iphantsi kwi silicate - avareji, abe abicah - phantsi. Ukuba awufuni ukubona kwi iindonga ungcoliseko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhetha udaka abicah, iye susceptibility ephantsi kungcoliseko, efana silicate. Kodwa acrylic - phezulu. Ngombala kwi ngobuwena yokugqibela inokuba ezingaphiliyo okanye organic, ngathi abicah lwalo. Ngokubhekiselele udaka silicate, kombala yi ezingaphiliyo. It Unazo ngezinga eliphezulu okubuyela kwimo okanye acrylic abicah udaka avareji okubuyela kwimo - iintlobo silicate ngayo izinto zokuhombisa.

Reviews yekalika-isanti udaka

Ikalika-isanti udaka noshowo imisebenzi zangaphakathi badla zilungisiwe kongezwe gypsum. Olu hlobo, ngokoluvo umxumi, yeyona friendly kakhulu nokusingqongileyo. Ngokutsho Umaleko banxibe ukumelana iya kuba okhuphisana uphumelele.

Abathengi bakhetha ukutyabeka izimbiwa iidonga nakwiisilingi kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ngokuba kumphezulu onjalo emva omiswe akoyiki ukufuma. Abathengi ezifana kakhulu lwentando yesininzi kunye neendleko, kuba amacandelo zisekelwe elona xabiso lisezantsi. Kungenxa yoko le nto ekalika-isanti udaka yeyona ixhaphakileyo.

Ukuphonononga lo Polymer and abicah lwendlu

Polymer block for ukutyabeka elingaphakathi has a ductility ophezulu, nto leyo ufana kakhulu kubathengi. It iyamelana ukufuma bume ndlongondlongo, ixesha elide kwaye womelele. Kodwa a lot of ababoleki Andiyithandi into yokuba ulwazi lwendibanisela yamaqabane Polymer ziye kuphela umphunga wamanzi permeability. Kungenjalo, ungakhetha umxube abicah enokusetyenziswa phezu Ipeyinti ubudala.

Abathengi bathi bathanda le entanjeni ngenxa yokunganyangeki elangeni. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, iindonga kunye nophahla akayi kutsala uthuli kwaye iya kuba umgangatho self-lokuhlanjululwa. Isizathu kukuba kwamanzi nokungcola ziqokelelwa kwi kwamathana, uze flow ukusuka kumphezulu non-imigubo, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni ophezulu-ingcolisekile. Abicah ukutyabeka lutsale abathengi kwaye ubomi inkonzo ende. Oveliswa ngohlobo lula pre-Again, ngenxa kwesi sicelo singabandakanyi iinzame liSebe inkosi. Noko ke, ezaqanjwa abicah imali eninzi kakhulu, nto leyo ngokufuthi enciphisa ukwandiswa kwazo.

Izimvo ukutyabeka silicate noshowo

ukuqonda Ukuqwalasela uphengululo iiplasta noshowo imisebenzi zangaphakathi, unako ukuba iintlobo silicate iyamelana babumbe nengxelo ukubola. Abathengi abanjalo umaleko womisa ebonisa iimpawu amanzi angangeni.

Phakathi iingenelo kukubonelela ukhuseleko emlilweni kunye iintlobo ngeentlobo abangasekhoyo, kusini na neethowuni. Abathengi Sigxininisa ukuba umxube silicate ibingummangaliso kwi ngokwemiqathango yokusetyenziswa, ihlala iminyaka ngenxa yokuba ngamanye amaxesha ukuya ku-60. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso olu hlobo udaka iphakathi kakhulu eninzi.

Iintlobo ze iiplasta noshowo iimpawu zokuhombisa

ukutyabeka lokwakheka ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi, iintlobo apho ubume sele kuchaziwe ngentla zihlelwe kananjalo kwiipropati zokuhombisa. Umzekelo, imixube ezikhoyo ngokorhwebo zingafunyanwa Zinokuxutywa amasuntswana ezinkulu. Xa isicelo kunye nesimbo iziqalelo shiya kwindlela olungalinganiyo. Olu hlobo luqhelekileyo kumphezulu enjalo "eyenza", nto leyo uxelisa iinkuni, izinambuzane ruffled.

udaka textured recreates umphezulu olungele ilitye yendalo. An umphezulu obungalinganiyo ifunyenwe, nto leyo ibangwe nabayili. Iindidi uthandwayo Ipeyinti izenzo ezinjalo "Imifanekiso" okanye obhityileyo-umaleko ikhonkrithi eprintiweyo. Ngenxa yoko, ngaba umphezulu zingafumaneka, ifomu ukudluliselwa

• moire silk yengubo;
• imveliso yephondo;
• velvet;
• lwemithi;
• isikhumba loqobo.

Ukusebenzisa iindonga ukutyabeka textured angazimelisa iziphene phambi kokuba isicelo akuyomfuneko ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Umahluko omkhulu izenzo ukuba loo udaka noshowo zokuhombisa singasebenza nawuphi na umgangatho, oko kukuthi, iplastiki, iinkuni, isitena eziphathekayo.

Inkcazelo Flok udaka kunye nokwakhiwa ngokusekelwe chips nezemarmore

udaka lokwakheka uhombiso elingaphakathi kusetyenziswa namhlanje rhoqo. Oku kufuneka kubandakanye Flok ukutyabeka leyo ubunjwe neselulosi zendalo, zombala izimbiwa kunye fillers, neyesilika nefayibha. Ngaphandle kokuba bakwazi ukuyila isiqhamo sobugcisa kakhulu, inkosi uya kukwazi ukwenza umaleko komoya ukuba igumbi ngokupheleleyo usegumbini kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ugcine it bubushushu.

Kakhulu kumthamo ezithe lwezakhiwo ungafumana, ukuba isicelo udaka ngokusekelwe chips ibhastile. Ukubunjwa ingaba marble okanye Nyengane granulate. Ubungakanani amacandelo inokuba nomahluko, ngokuxhomekeke kuyo kancincane imbonakalo. Xa indima kwezithako ezongezelelweyo maxa wambi kusetyenziswa amasuntswana zwi okanye ongeziweyo ukuvumela ukufumana isiphumo yokudanyaza yegolide. Loo enamathela lovukelo iqabaka, musani ukuboyika imitha yelanga musa ecima, na omelana umonakalo.

Le ngesamente embindini buyisela eqhelekileyo iphepha lodongo, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukuba onke endlwini abo afuye. Ngaphambi kokuba nokusebenzisa phezu primer, kungenjalo luya kukhanya.

ongokusetyenziswa kwethekhinoloji: Ukulungiselela

izinto nendawo ophela ezifana isicelo udaka noshowo (inkcazo yazo zonke izigaba zenkqubo, kufuneka ufunde phambi kokuba baqalise umsebenzi) ifuna ukulungiswa. Iindonga kufuneka kudilizwa ukwenza agudileyo, yaye emva primer idyasi nokwakheka. Kungcono usebenzise umxube sokungena nzulu, kodwa kufuneka ibe nodonga owomileyo kakuhle. Iingcali bacebisa ukusetyenziswa primer acrylic. Ukunika namandla esiphezulu kuyimfuneko ukuba lukhuni ezantsi usebenzisa imixube ezizodwa.

Indlela yomsebenzi

ukutyabeka lokwakheka nga tirhisiwaka ha yona kwiiseli ezininzi. Inxalenye encinane umxube ubani afumane spatula yaneka ngokulinganayo kwi Kelme. Emva kokuba isixhobo abulawe eludongeni ukuba isakhiwo kwi-engile ° 30. Ingasetyenziselwa ilungelelanise yemveli isondo ipeyinti. Endaweni yoko, maxa wambi elisetyenziswa isiponji eqhelekileyo. Ekugqibeleni phezu walihamba spatula, okwenza ukuba ukugudisa ngaphandle kungqameko rough.

ukutyabeka lokwakheka imisebenzi zangaphakathi, ukubuyekeza apho unako ukufunda ngasentla, kungathatha phantse naluphi na uhlobo. Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo kumele ziphawuliwe:

• nesimbo;
• roll kwithala lakho;
• brush;
• spatula elula.

Ukuba usebenzisa irola eqhelekileyo, komhlaba umfanekiso ogqityiweyo ukuba kudlula. Ungafumana ahambise isale bephela njengezivatho, eya lula umsebenzi. Oku kuza kunciphisa iindleko eli laphu.

iindleko

ukutyabeka lokwakheka ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi, ixabiso esenokuba yahluke kakhulu, iye ichazwe ngasentla. Ukukhetha ukutyabeka brand "shagreen", kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule 49 engange. ikilogram. Ukusetyenziswa kwalo mbandela nge-1 m ² kwisixamali esimalunga 2.5 kg. Zokuhombisa udaka "ixolo" ibiza kakhulu - 59 engange. kilogram nganye, kwaye isantya sokuqukuqela iya kuba 3.8 kg / m ^2.