Ukususwa polyp lomsele wesibeleko. liqhubu wesibeleko: ukususwa laser

Iyithyubu kwindawo wesibeleko - ingxaki eliqhelekileyo. baye bahlangane izigulane isebe yamanina unesifo onjalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto umbuzo wokuba yintoni ukususwa liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko, ukuba zifanelekile. Yintoni unyango inikela iyeza namhlanje? Zeziphi iingxaki inkqubo kubandakanya ukususwa?

Yintoni liqhubu?

Iqhubu i ukwakheka elihle zobukhulu ezincinane. Lubonakala bubukho ifomu umthi kunye neentungo, ngalo encamathele ancedisana lomsele wesibeleko (umlenze kunokuba zombini ebanzi nasebubini).

Uninzi polyp akhiwa kwinxalenye engaphandle lomsele wesibeleko, kumda wayo umqala engaphandle. Kwelinye icala, ezi nangezilonda nga ukukhula naliphi na isebe wesibeleko. Iipolyps babe ubukhulu ezahlukeneyo nemilo. Malunga nama-25% ye-neoplasms ezifana polyp kwi lomsele wesibeleko.

Izizathu eziphambili ukuze kwakhiwe polyp

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi bayazibuza kutheni umfanekiso liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko. Ubangelwa isakhiwo enjalo nomahluko. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuyilwa liqhubu ezinxulumene neengxaki eziqhelekileyo hormone. Umzekelo, izakhiwo ezinjalo afunyanwa rhoqo kwi amabhinqa ukuya exesheni. Ukongeza, ezi zinto umngcipheko ziquka izifo kwinkqubo yonyango, ukusilela kwinkqubo omzimba, kwakunye noxinzelelo rhoqo, nto leyo kuchaphazela umgangatho hormone.

Kwaye kananjalo unxibelelwano phakathi ukuyilwa polyp kunye sokungena zokugula amalungu uhlelo zokuzala. izakhiwo ezinjalo kuyilwa kwisiqalo bale ntsholongwane angasese herpes, papillomavirus, candidiasis, ureaplasmosis, itrichomoniasisi, mycoplasmosis kunye nezinye izifo, izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini.

hayi Kakade ke, oku zonke izinto phantsi kweempembelelo apho liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko. Izizathu ingenzeka kunokuba ngenxa izigulo ezahlukeneyo kunye nenkqubo zokuzala. Imiba yomngcipheko ziquka iimeko ezifana fibroids, ukhukuliseko wesibeleko, endometriosis, coleitis atrophic, amaqanda esinganyangekiyo, kunye nabanye.

Eyona engundoqo Iintlobo polyp

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi yokuhlelwa yamathumba ezinjalo. Umzekelo, ukuba uthathe ingqalelo thina iimpawu histological, singakwazi ukwahlula ezi ntlobo zilandelayo izakhiwo data:

• Glandular liqhubu emisele wesibeleko wabumba kwithishyu endometrial apho ngokungakhethiyo amalungiselelo iiseli glandular. Ezi yamathumba zithanda ukuba ubukhulu encinane. Emva kokuba ukususwa yabo ingafuneki unyango olongezelelweyo.
• eyingozi ngakumbi liqhubu ezinezikhondo wesibeleko, oluthi luqokelelane kwithishyu ashinyeneyo ezinezikhondo. Phambi yamathumba ezinjalo izigulane ezifuna unyango ihomoni, njengoko kukho umngcipheko ukonakala ibe ithumba. Hi ndlela leyi, uninzi lwezi polyp ziyazibhaqekela kubantu abalupheleyo.
• Kukho kwakhona nangezilonda elingumxube ifomu (glandular-ezinezikhondo). Ezifana liqhubu ubunjwe iiseli endometrial kunye iimpawu zomzimba nokuqina. Hi ndlela leyi, buyakwazi baze bafikelele yobukhulu enkulu kakhulu.

Zeziphi iimpawu zesi sifo ihamba?

Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango a ngezifo ezifana lixhomekeke kwinani kunye nobungakanani polyp. Umzekelo,, nangezilonda ezincinane ekwanti kunqabile ukuba akukho kubola ebalulekileyo imo yamabhinqa. Kwiimeko ezininzi ezi mpawu ezinxulumene ukwenzakala okanye ukudumba liqhubu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isigulane wabalisa tsala iintlungu esiswini. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho imbonakalo netuwa yangaphakathi okanye mucopurulent, enxulumene ikakhulu ngenxa yokukrala. Xa yamathumba ezinokuba nobungozi okanye nokopha ehlele sukrovichnyh.

Kodwa ke, ngokutsho manani, kwiimeko ezininzi le isifo eso olandelelano ngokusaphuhliswayo ngexesha leemviwo zangasese okanye ultrasound.

amanyathelo Basic diagnostic

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukwakhiwa kunye nokukhula polyp kaninzi zenzeka kungekho naziphi na iimpawu zomzimba. Yaye uninzi kaninzi neoplasm zafunyanwa ngexesha leemviwo zangasese rhoqo ngoncedo yezibuko. Kamva, isigulane Kucetyiswa ukuba bangenele uthotho izifundo ezongezelelweyo.

Umzekelo, iinkqubo kakhulu ulwazi ezifana Colposcopy kunye cervicoscopy. Ugqirha ungabona isakhiwo polyp, kwakunye ukubona ubukho izilonda, ukudumba okanye necrosis iindawo. Ngaphezu kwenziwe ultrasound yamanina, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuseka ubukho okanye ukungabikho polyp ngqo kwi ndawo ibinomthwebeba zesibeleko.

biopsy kamva okanye liqhubu kokuphalwa wesibeleko. Le zezinto ezithile eziziphumo ngexesha inkqubo ithunyelwe elebhu ukuba iimviwo histological - iziphumo zayo ukuvumela ukuba kugweba ukuba neoplasm elihle.

Ukongeza, izigulane enziwe iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo. Ngokukodwa, kubalulekile ukuba makancinwe i endocrinologist, ukwenza uvavanyo zengqo- igazi ukujonga umgangatho hormone egazini, kwakunye isandla phezu smear kwi imboni yebhaktiriya. Zonke ezi zifundo ziluncedo ekumiseleni unobangela ukuyilwa liqhubu, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu.

Polyp eyingozi ngakumbi lomsele wesibeleko?

Phambi kokuba kucingwe iindlela eziphambili ukususwa polyp lomsele wesibeleko, kuyimfuneko ukuba aziswe ngayo oko kuyingozi ezifana kweziqu. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, lo liqhubu sisigqeba elihle. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko le angakwazi izicwili kunokwenzeka. Kungenxa yoko le nto kuyo nayiphi na imeko azinakho ukutyeshelwa imiyalelo ugqirha okanye self-medicate ukuba wenza zokuxilonga - amayeza intsomi ezahlukeneyo okanye iziyobisi amayeza ukuba zisetyenziswe ngendlela engafanelekanga engabangela ukonakala leseli ngamathumba amabi.

Indlela ukususa liqhubu?

Njani na ukususwa polyp lomsele wesibeleko? Ubuchule inkqubo ixhomekeke apho ibekwe nethumba. Olu tyando lwenziwa phantsi Ukubulawa jikelele. Ngexesha inkqubo, ugqirha "unscrews" i liqhubu kusetyenziswa izixhobo zoqhaqho, cauterizing koko beka imilenze yayo yi iyanyuka.

Ukuba liqhubu ikhula kufutshane kakhulu ijelo zevu engaphandle, umlenze wakhe excised ngokupheleleyo, emva koko, lenquba yenzelwa curettage lomsele wesibeleko, yaye ngamanye amaxesha isibeleko. Ukususa polyp ezinzulu-ehleli usebenzisa hysteroscope.

Iyithyubu of cervix: unyango

Ngexesha kwegazi, liqhubu. Kodwa kusafuneka ukuqhubekekisa ukhuko lwakhe - indawo apho esiqwini ithe nca neoplasms. oku kuphela ukuthintela ukwenzeka sifo kwixesha elizayo.

Ezahlukeneyo iindlela asetyenziswa kwinkqubo. Ngokukodwa, ukuba cauterize liqhubu esiqwini encinane usebenzisa ichiza eyodwa ebizwa ngokuba "Solkovagina". On-site unyango lwe kwesikhoko ibunjiwe, nto leyo neqwengiweyo kude emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngaphezu koko, ngokufuthi oogqirha basebenzisa nitrogen engamanzi umandlalo processing. inyama yezifo kumaqondo ultra nesezantsi - kuhlukumeza iinkqubo ubomi yeseli , kwaye ekhokelela ekufeni. Kodwa ke kule meko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukubala ngokuchanekileyo ubunzulu unyango kwithishyu.

Kwezinye iimeko, isahlulo ochaphazelekayo cauterize zomzimba usebenzisa rhoqo umbane. Okunye unyango gentle kwaye olusebenzayo ngoku ingqalelo impembelelo lwamaza radio.

Leyo yindlela Ususe liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko. Lo msebenzi, nangona kunjalo, uthwala ingozi yosulelo lwe emzimbeni. Kungenxa yoko le nto izigulane eyabelwe ezifumana amachiza elwa phambi kokuba inkqubo nasemva kuyo.

Ukususwa iyithyubu ngu laser amakhambi

Ukususela namhlanje, kuya kusiba iindlela kuthandwa lwe laser unyango, ezivumela ukuba ngokukhawuleza bahlukane iingxaki kangaka kabi ingozi ezifana polyp lomsele wesibeleko. ukususwa laser zinezibonelelo yayo. Kakuhle eli nkqubo uhlala ngokufanayo, kodwa isetyenziswa ngakumbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezixhobo mihla. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa ikhamera eyodwa kuvumela ugqirha ukuba ahlole ngakumbi ngokubanzi.

Indlela ukususa liqhubu wesibeleko laser channel? Enyanisweni, ezi zoleko zeethishu komphunga phantsi kwempembelelo lwe laser umqadi. Ngaphezu koko, kukho cauterization lwephanyazo kwemithambo, kwehlisa umngcipheko wosulelo kwithishyu. Ngaphezu koko, le ndlela elolo hlobo akuthethi ukuba loloyiko kwithishyu. Inkqubo awutsali ngaphezu kweeyure 3-4, yaye akunyanzelekanga ukuba esibhedlele elandelayo.

period kwimo

Ukuba ukususwa liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko ushiyekayo kwisifundo, oko akuthethi ukuba unyango kuphelile ngokupheleleyo. ixesha Rehabilitation ithatha iiveki 3-4 kwaye ifuna nokuthobela imithetho ethile. Kakade ke, ekuqaleni, umfazi ajongene ubuhlungu postoperative, ingakumbi luninzi ngobhobhozo yangaphakathi (ngamanye amaxesha igazi), kwakunye na intlungu zinamandla okuwisa iinqaba esiswini.

Ngenyanga yokuqala emva kokuba ukususwa yamathumba ayinako ngesondo. Ukongeza, kweli xesha, loo nto contraindicated, nawuphi na umsebenzi, kuquka nokuphakamisa ubunzima kunye ukuzilolonga ku ejimini. Esexesheni kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa spacers - malunga nee-tampons ngelo xesha kuya kufuneka ukulibala. Kwakhona, musa ngokuqgibeleleyo ukwenza syringing - ukuba loo nkqubo, kukho imfuneko, qiniseka ukukuxelela ugqirha. Kakade ke, kukuba ukuze bashiye leebhate utyelelo kunye ngamagumbi ashushu, kunye nokuthatha emanzini ashushu - wena kudingeka nje ukuba kuhlamba egeza.

Ngamanye amaxesha akukho akukwazeki ukuba ukususa ngokupheleleyo nomlenze liqhubu ngexesha le nkqubo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, amathuba eliphezulu likakade. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuze ufumanise ukuba kanye yintoni unobangela liqhubu kunye nokubonelela isigulane uthomalaliso efanelekileyo zokuthintela. Umzekelo, ukuba ithumba yaba sisiphumo ukuphazamiseka yonyango, abafazi iziyobisi hormone emiselweyo. Kuxhomekeka primary unobangela ukukhula liqhubu ukulapha yesiqhelo zingahlonyelelwa kunye arhente antibacterial okanye antiviral.

liqhubu wesibeleko: ukususwa, angqina nomonde malunga nenkqubo

Kakade ke, abafazi abaninzi baye batyhubela iinkqubo ezifanayo. Namhlanje, izigulane zinomdla imibuzo malunga yintoni liqhubu wesibeleko (cima, izijonge kwakhona, kakhulu, banomdla). Ngokutsho manani, ngoncedo ubuchule amayeza namhlanje kunokuba kakhulu lula ukuphelisa ngamathumba ezinjalo. Ukuphonononga kwenkqubo uninzi ezincomekayo. Akumthathi xesha lide kwaye ayifuni esibhedlele ixesha elide. Kakade ke, kukho ukungaphatheki encinane kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa, nkqu iintlungu, kodwa, nakuba kunjalo, kuthatyathwa lula yi analgesics. Okona kubalulekileyo, bathi isigulane emva kokuba inkqubo unamathela izindululo ugqirha bathole bahlolwe rhoqo.

amanyathelo othintelo

Ngelishwa, machiza ukuba balahle umngcipheko yamathumba kwinkqubo okuzala akakho. Noko ke, maxa wambi kube lula kakhulu ukuthintela isifo kunokuba bavumelane nokususwa liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko. Okokuqala abafazi bonke bacetyiswa ukuba esweni ngenyameko ucoceko lobuqu. Kwakhona, ungaphoswa uviwo ecwangcisiweyo othintelo yi ugqirha - oko kuya kukunika ugqirha ithuba ukufumanisa ixesha ukuhlukunyezwa langoku. Kakade ke, zonke izifo zeenkqubo ekuzaleni ezidalwe kufuneka ziphathwe kwangethuba.

iindlela zeMveli polyp zonyango

Ngokuqinisekileyo, amayeza emveli inikeza ezininzi imali yabo, ungafumana balahle ingxaki ezifana liqhubu lomsele wesibeleko. Unyango kule meko ikhutshwa phandle kuthetha ukuba inokufumaneka ekhaya yonke. Umzekelo, ingqalelo tampons kunye KFile kakhulu ngempumelelo. Okokuqala kufuneka ukuba sicande i cloves ezimbalwa ikonofile, sisongele yintlama okukhokelela cheesecloth ukwenza tampon. Ukuncamathelisa elinye lokuphela ngomsonto elide. Tampon ukungena nzulu lobufazi kwaye ushiye for the night. Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba juice ikonofile zingonakalisa isifo lobufazi. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba lo unyango kufuneka udibane nogqirha.