Ukulungiselela uviwo kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha

Namhlanje iziphumo zeemviwo karhulumente enobunye - ndlela kuphela ukuba afumane imfundo ephakamileyo. Ngaphandle amanqaku aphezulu nje akunakwenzeka ukuba benze uqingqo-mali kwiyunivesithi ophambili kwi amakhono ezithandwayo ezifana ezoqoqosho, nomthetho, ukhuseleko computer, njl Uqeqesho kwi kwisiseko kuhlawulwa, abantu abaninzi nje nako - ukuhlawula nje ezimbalwa zivela 100 lamawaka engange ngonyaka.

Kule kharityhulam, kwiimeko ezininzi, oko akubandakanyi ezendeleyo kwizihloko leemviwo. Yaye uninzi lootitshala bezikolo akanako ukunika umfundi inqanaba efunekayo ukuze ufumane amanqaku aphezulu. Abafundi badla iyeva Yeremiya zezifundo endaweni lokufunda nokubhala, isigqibo eklasini ayikho umzekelo kufuneka ukuba, kufuneka kukho inani elincinane izifundo.

Yintoni abafundi kunye nabazali kulo mzekelo? Abazali ezininzi zizama ukufumana umntwana wabo ngumfundisi ngobuchule izinto eziyimfuneko, leyo, isimiso, ekunene, ingakumbi xa sithatha kwizifundo ezifana nemathematika kunye physics. Ukulungiselela ezi zifundo kunzima kakhulu; kuyimfuneko ukuba baphumelele imathematika proreshat eninzi Ukrainian lunee ntlobo ezahlukeneyo imisebenzi yemvelo - ukwazi yonke imithetho kuyimfuneko, neefomula, uze ukwazi ukuzisebenzisa.

Umgaqo yoviwo kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha yahluke kuyaphi ngokubeka izinto zikhankanywe ngasentla. Okokuqala, inkoliso imisebenzi - ibhanile, eyisebenzisa, akukho mfuneko proreshivat amakhulu iinketho ezahlukeneyo. Okwesibini, eminye yemisebenzi ekujongwe ukuba ukukwazi ukucinga enengqondo. Abafundi abaninzi, okokuqala ukuthatha uguqulelo lovavanyo kwi khompyutha, bamangaliswa kukuba umsebenzi efana puzzle, kwaye uqale ukujongana nabo ngexesha lakho elisecaleni nje ukonwaba.

njani ngokuzimeleyo wowenza iimviwo karhulumente emanyeneyo?

Apha kufuneka baqonde ukuba eminye imisebenzi zintsonkothe kakhulu, kwaye iza kufuna umfundi umgudu eliphezulu, hayi nje kuphela ukujongana nabo, kodwa ukuqonda oko kulindeleke ngaye sonke sifuna. Noko ke, ukuze bafumane amanqaku ukuphumelela (amanqaku 40 ngo-2013), kufuneka nje iiyure ezimbalwa pokorpet izabelo. Kwaye oku phantse zero ulwazi base kulo mbandela.

Izabelo ukuhlolwa kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha lungohlulwa lube ziinxalenye eziliqela:

1. Programming. Ngokwemveli, icandelo leemviwo zinzima. Ingxaki yeyokuba uninzi lootitshala bezikolo zasesekondari zinika kwinqanaba ubuncinane lwenkqubo, ukuba niyijikeleza le mxholo qela. Kwaye umfundi nje asikwazi ukuqonda imigaqo esisiseko ye-nkqubo. Noko ke, ngo-Internet namhlanje kukuba isixa esikhulu of reference eziphathekayo, abhalwe umfundi ngolwimi olucacileyo. Kwaye kunjalo, kuba ukufunda isihloko inqweneleka kakhulu okuqesha komkhapheli, ukuba nje ukufumana imvelaphi.
2. Logic. Xaka icandelo uvavanyo yesibini. Ngokuba imisebenzi abaninzi kufuneka ukusombulula inxaki okanye inkqubo ubhalo, bakwazi ukusebenza iiseti.
3. Isixa ulwazi. Yintoni enokuba lula ngaphezu ukubala inani le bytes ezinikeziweyo kuxwebhu kwisicatshulwa? Emva koko, amnike inani loonobumba kuxwebhu kunye ubungakanani umlinganiswa ngamnye.
4. Spreadsheet. Apha kuyimfuneko ukwazi imisebenzi zemathematika inkqubo esisiseko MS Excel umgaqo yokushukuxa iiseli kwindlela yemigca. Excel efakwe kwi uninzi lwabantu kunye yempahla ye-Microsoft Office, ze proreshat imisebenzi ekhaya kulula.
5. Ukusebenza kunye nobhalo. Kuza kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule isikolo samabanga: ukukwazi ukwabelana kunye nentshiyekela bomhlathi nokusombulula imizekelo, ngokuba ikhaltyhuleyitha ukuze uviwo ukusebenzisa akuvumelekanga.
6. umsebenzi Various yokucinga, logic amanqaku.

Kakade ke, sinqwena efanelekileyo, zilungiselele wena uviwo kwaye amanqaku 60-80 kakhulu kunokwenzeka, kodwa kungakuhle kakhulu ukufumana komkhapheli, okanye, kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, umntu eyazi kwinzululwazi yekhompyutha, ngubani na ambonise iimpazamo kwaye ucebise isisombululo ekunene. Begaxeleke umntu ixesha elaneleyo onjalo ngeveki okanye ezimbini kunye imisebenzi ebhaliweyo phandle apho kwakukho iingxaki. Kwaye, kakade, basebenzise ngenkuthalo i-Internet - kwiiforam Programming, uthungelwano zentlalo, nich inani elikhulu imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nezisombululo eneenkcukacha.

Akukho Lutho, akukho ebuhlanti!