Ukulenga umjunipha uNana: ukutyala, ukunakekelwa, iimpawu eziqingqiweyo zokulima

IJuniper isityalo esinomtsalane, esivela kwi-cypress yohlobo, ebonakala emhlabeni kwizigidi zeminyaka edlulileyo. Iintlobo ezingama-70 zezo zityalo ziyaziwa ngokwemvelo. Indawo yokuhlala eyintandokazi yimijunipha iyintlambo yeentaba, apho iquka iintlobo ezincinci ezikhulayo zale shrub. Kukho iimitha zemijunipha ezi-15 zemitha, kunye nemjunipha. IJuniperum elele uNana ibhekisela kwizityalo zomhlaba. Makhe sihlale kule klasi.

Inkcazo ekhoyo

IJuniper Nana inomtshini wokusabalala kunye nesimo sokutya kunye neenaliti ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Le shrub encinci ibonakala ngokukhula okucothayo. Ikhula ukuya ekuphakameni kwe-30-40 cm, ububanzi obuya kwi-150 cm. Unyaka ngamnye unikezela ukwanda kwama-15 cm.

Uthanda ukukhanya, unokukhula kwiindawo ezinelanga okanye emthunzini omnyama. Ukuba awuyazi umjunipha wezityalo ezilele uNana, ifoto kwisicatshulwa iya kubonisa.

Isityalo asinakudinga ukubunjwa komhlaba, sinokuyithatha ingcambu kwiphina indawo. Okukhethiweyo kunikwe indawo enobuncwane kunye nomlambo olungileyo kunye nenqanaba elaneleyo lokunyameka. Ikhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezinamatye, isebenzisa amatye njengesiseko esinokwethenjelwa kwinkqubo yenkcenkceshe.

Le nkcazo emfutshane yomjunipha we-Nana.

I zityalo

IJuniper isanda kuba yi-shrub ethandwa kakhulu. Oku kungenxa yezibonelelo zityalo, ezibandakanya:

• Ukukhanga kwangaphandle;
• Ukungaqiniseki kombane;
• Ukunyamezela ngokukhawuleza ukukhawulela;
• Ukungathobeli izifo kunye nezidumbu;
• Iqulunqwe ngokuthe ngqo kunye nezinye izityalo.

Iintlobo ezinjalo zesiqithi zenza isityalo esiqhelekileyo phakathi kwabathandi bezakhiwo zendalo.

Ukufika

Iimithi zomjunipha zityalo zifuna kude kumgama we-0.5-4 wamitha ukusuka kwelinye. Ngaphambi kokufika ngokucophelela ukhethe indawo, kufuneka ulungele kakuhle.

Lungisa umgodi 70 ngo-70 cm ubukhulu. Kwiiveki ezimbini ngaphambi koku, kufuneka zizaliswe ngomxube ocebile wepeat, turf kunye nesihlabathi kwisilinganiso se-2: 1: 1.

Iingcambu ezinezimpande ezivulekile zityalwa entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla. Ukuba ikhefu ikhethiweyo, inokutshalwa emva kweqhwa lichithwe ngokukhawuleza. Ekuqaleni isitshalo sitshalwe, bhetele. Izithombo ezinemizi evaliweyo nazo zityalwe entwasahlobo, ekwindla, nakwixesha lebusika lifanelekileyo.

I-Shrub ikhetha umhlaba ovelisiweyo, nangona inokukhula kuyo nayiphi na inhlabathi. Ukuba umhlaba unzima kakhulu, kufuneka udityaniswe nomhlaba wezondlo kunye nomxube wehlabathi. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwenza ulungelelaniso olungileyo ukwenzela ukuba utywala obuninzi bungabikho. UJuniper Nana akakwazi ukukhula kwimimandla engapheliyo, emanzini.

Xa uhluma izihluma, iingcambu zawo zibekwa phezulu. Emva kokutyala, isityalo sinyuka kakhulu kwaye sihlanganiswe ne-peat mix, chips okanye sawdust. Kwixesha elizayo, ukuthambisa nokucoca isihlahla akuyimfuneko.

Ukunyamekela

Ukuba uthe watshala kwindawo yakho umjunipha olele uNana, ukutshala nokunyamekela isiqithi akuyi kubangela ingxaki enkulu.

Isityalo sinyamezela ubomi ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokongamela nokunyamekela. Kodwa ukuba uququze i-shrub nitrophass, akayi kucinga. Ukutshala ngcono entwasahlobo. Iifama ezincinci zifakelwe ngokucwangcisa okwexeshana. Kungcono ukuthenga iimxube ezilungiselelwe ngokukhethekileyo izityalo ze-coniferous. Izityalo zabantu abadala azidingi izichumisi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ama-shrub amava amaninzi eenkomfa. Kwiqithi elomileyo lasehlotyeni kufuneka lityilwe ngenyanga, ngokuhlwa. Isithsaba sinyanzeliswe ngokutshiza, umjunipha akawuthandi umoya omile.

Ihlathi liyakunqunyulwa, linike isithsaba esifanelekileyo. Yenza oku kungabi ngaphezu kwama-2-3 ngamaxesha ehlobo lehlobo lehlobo: ekupheleni kuka-Epreli naphakathi koJulayi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukhula umhlaba phantsi kwehlathi. Yenza oku ngenyameko, ukuze ungalonakalisi iingcambu ezikwindawo ephezulu yomhlaba. Emva kwebusika, iimjunipha kufuneka zihlambuluke iinaliti ezinobumba kunye namasebe. I-Shrub nayo ikhululekile kumaqabunga awele.

Izityalo ezincinci zokugubungela ubusika, unokukhwela ikhephu, i-lapnikom, i-non-woven or cotton material. Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ifilimu, i-shrub iya kudlula. Izityalo zabantu abadala azidingi indawo yokukhusela kwiqhwa. Kodwa kuyingozi kubo ukushisa ilanga, ngoko ke unokulukhusela ukukhusela elangeni.

Le ngcaciso engundoqo malunga nomjunipha ulele uNana, ukuhlahlela nokushiya ngesithombe. Kodwa kunceda ngokufanayo ukwazi malunga neengxaki ezinokukhula.

Izifo

UJuniper Nana, njengezinye iindidi ezininzi zeli sityalo, uthathwa njenge-shrub engenazo iingxaki ngokwezifo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ezinye iingxaki zinokwenzeka.

IJuniper ifanelekile kwizifo ezifayo, kubangele ukufa kwe-bark okanye ukubonakala kokubola. Ngenxa yoko, isithsaba saphendukile kwaye soma. Ukulwa nefungus, amasebe achaphazelekayo apheliswe ngokupheleleyo. Amanxeba aphathwa ngethusi ye-sulfate okanye i-Bordeaux fluid. Amagatsha agulayo kufuneka ayitshabalalise. Ukukhusela i-pathologies ye-fungal entwasahlobo nasekwindla kuyayinceda ukuphatha amahlathi kunye nomxube weBordeaux.

Utyunjwa

Isityalo silingene kakuhle kwiimeko zasezidolophini. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iziqulatho zokuyila kwe-landscape njenge-bush cover. Ukhangeleka kwiindawo ezithambileyo, kwiigadi zeerandi.

Isitshalo esitshalayo xa kufakwa iipaki. Ikhangeleka kuqala kwiphahla. IJuniper idibene kunye nezinye izityalo ze-coniferous. Inokuxhaswa ngu:

• Ate;
• Mahogany;
• Pine bonsai;
• Peonies;
• Izilwanyana zeengcingo.

Akukho mnqweno okhangeleka ujonge umjunipha kunye nokwakheka komnye. Naluphi na lo mhlaba oqabileyo okhulayo, unokukwazi ukuzibhenela indawo yonke indawo.