Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni mthetho

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni mthetho namhlanje nto ngaphandle kokukhutshwa wobubi ekuqinisekeni mthetho, esizibonakalisa ngokohlobo uvavanyo esibi nezenzo ezenziwe nguye. Njengoko uhlobo elandelwayo kulo mzekelo na isenzo nekhupha ligunya elinobuchule. Xa kunjalo, xa ityala sele efakiwe, isigqibo ibhekisela uphelele. Ukuba ityala akasifakanga, ngoko ke oko kukulandulela yimincili.

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni zobugebenga kusetyenziswa kuphela kwabo bantu baye benze lulwaphulo-mthetho. Kungenxa kule kukho umahluko ezibalulekileyo naziphi na iimeko ezinokuba ngaphandle isenzo mthetho.

Izizathu ukuxolelwa nobutyala wahlukile. Bona inxulumene ngqo:

- ukusuka isenzo uxolelo;

- nguquko esisebenzayo;

- ukugqitywa kwethuba ibango;

- kuluxolelaniso amaqela.

Kuba amagunya abanobuchule kudlula ummiselo ukulinganiselwa, kwakunye sokuxolelwa ezifunekayo. Kwaye ngoko, omnye unobangela kwemvumelwano ngoko nangoko kwinkqubo yenkundla okanye ibandakanya zokuxolelwa kubutyala mthetho.

Umntu kuxolelwa ekwenzeni olu hlobo ubutyala ezinxulumene baguquke kwezi meko zilandelayo:

- ityala alenzileyo okokuqala. Qaphela ukuba umntu uthathwa irekhodi yolwaphulo kwanokuba ukuba ukurhoxiswa enetyala ;

- isenzo senziwa umntu kuchazwa zolwaphulo womxhuzulane avareji amancinci;

- oko esisigxina uzinikele ngokuzithandela, nto leyo kakhulu negalelo ekusombululeni ulwaphulo-mthetho. Kwezinye iimeko, nakukuzinikela ungenza wokulungisa umonakalo kwabangelwa xa ulwaphulo-mthetho.

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni mthetho ayiyi kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ulwaphulo sandla enkulu. Kwezinye iimeko, kusenokwenzeka ukuba loo mntu uya kukhululwa.

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni mthetho ngokunxulumene kuluxolelaniso parties:

- ukuba uzimisele ukuba okwesihlandlo sokuqala;

- umonakalo ukuba kubaphelisa;

- uxolelwano ezihonjiswe ngendlela eziyimfuneko yeenkqubo;

- ityala ayikho engcwabeni.

YoMthetho iintsilelo ze zolwaphulo-mthetho ezahlukeneyo:

- ubunzima amancinci - iminyaka emibini;

- medium gravity - iminyaka emithandathu;

- esindayo - iminyaka elishumi;

- ingakumbi engcwabeni - iminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu.

Eli gama iqala ukubaleka ukususela kumhla nokugunyaziswa ulwaphulo-mthetho. Kwimeko mthetho ezintsha onke amaxesha lilinganiselwa iya kubalwa ngamnye macala. Ixesha zinganqunyanyiswa kwimeko apho umntu uqala ukuthatha inshorensi kuxanduva mthetho. Wabuyisa kuphela kwimeko uzinikele okanye ukubanjwa umntu. Sophazamiso ixesha unganikezelwanga.

Amnesty kukodwa isenzo somthetho, ethe wafunyaniswa nguRhulumente Duma. Ngokuhambelana esi senzo nobutyala liyasuswa ebusweni. Njengomgaqo, ukuxolelwa kwenziwa ngokuphathelele kwabo bantu, uluhlu yayo ngabanye akuqinisekwanga. Musa ukuba zobuqu.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi uxolelo uyasebenza, njengoko umthetho, kuphela zolwaphulo ezenziwa phambi ukwamkelwa kwawo ngokusesikweni. Ngaphandle avumeleke kwaye akukho inqabile kakhulu. Qaphela ukuba usebenzisa uxolelo laphumeza ezendeleyo emyalelweni lolwaphulo-mthetho, imigqaliselo yobulungisa nobuntu.

Ukukhululwa ebutyaleni mthetho kunye nesohlwayo azifani. Ukusuka isohlwayo umntu kukhululwa, kwaye ngokungaphelelanga okanye ngokupheleleyo. Maxa wambi umntu ubengamele ukukhululwa na kulo uxanduva, kodwa isohlwayo kunjalo ukunyamezela.

Kubalulekile ukuba umntu bangaxolelwa ekufundeni isohlwayo zolwaphulo nantoni ubungnqongqo.