Nezikhubekiso Irhafu: Iintlobo eziphambili, isohlwayo

amatyala Irhafu kuyi- kabi berhafu, yena ezenziwe ngenjongo okanye ngokulahleka kwaye efuna isohlwayo ngokungqinelana nomthetho yerhafu. Njengoko umaphuli hlobo ukuze abe ngumntu othile (umntu odaliweyo) okanye umbutho (iqumrhu elisemthethweni). Uxanduva ngesigqitho irhafu awasebenzi kubantu uneminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu. isenzo kabi ngummi Russian Federation entsimini komthetho lwerhafu ozakuthathwa ezinjalo ukuba ngaba iqulathe imiqondiso ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. Umzekelo, ukuphetshwa ngokundimisela umntu ngenxa yokuba abasemagunyeni yerhafu uthathwa kukwaphula umthetho werhafu, lo gama ukutshintshwa izinyobo zamagosa irhafu kuye phantsi ingqwalasela lityala lolwaphulo-mthetho.

Inkcazelo iintlobo zolwaphulo-rhafu kunye ityala ukuze silandele kubo, abazinikele kwisahluko elinesithandathu kwakuloo Tax Code of the Russian Federation. Le ilandelayo ekunokuthiwa ngayo ngokungqinelana nalo mthetho:

- Ukwenza ishishini (njengoko umbutho kunye entrepreneur ngamnye) ngaphandle sentlalo ubhaliso lwawo negunya yerhafu efanelekileyo.

- Ukusilela ukunikezela ulwazi berhafu ukuvula okanye ukuvala-akhawunti zabo zebhanki ngekhompyutha.

- Ukubonelela abasemagunyeni irhafu amaxwebhu zobuxoki.

- accounting ongathembekanga kwimibutho, bazifihla amagunya yerhafu yengeniso.

- Ukusilela ukuthobela nezibophelelo phantsi ukutshintshwa irhafu kurhulumente.

- Ukusilela ukunikezela kwiofisi yerhafu iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko ukuze ihambo kolawulo yezemali phezu imisebenzi yomntu.

Ukwakhiwa mthetho werhafu kwakhona lucaciswa kuzo kukusilela umqeshi ukuba ikhuphe abasebenzi zazo Code Labour ukuze uhlawule kubo umvuzo "emhlophe". Ezi zenzo idla phantsi isohlwayo. Xa iimeko okuthomalalisa kule meko umoni noxanduva, ubalisa wenza ulwaphulo irhafu phantsi kwempembelelo yesinyanzelo okanye izoyikiso, ihlebo, njl

Kuba amatyala athile irhafu umthetho Russian inika izohlwayo mthetho (Amanqaku 198-199.2 kweKhowudi Criminal). Kulo mzekelo, njengoko isifundo uxanduva mthetho sisoloko ngamnye. Umzekelo, kwimeko nokuphetshwa lombutho yonke irhafu, intlawulo iya kuziswa nxamnye umqondisi okanye umgcini oyintloko, kwezinye iimeko - nguyise. Watshutshiswa ngokusilela ukuhlawula iirhafu kwaye babe neminyaka engama-16 kwaye zibonwa sane ngokupheleleyo.

amatyala Tax, nenokuthi kuba lityala lolwaphulo-mthetho uya kubonakala:

- Ukusilela ukuthobela imisebenzi yalo arhente werhafu.

- -Non ukuhlawula iirhafu kunye nemirhumo.

- imali Yokuzimela kunye eziphathekayo uthetha umntu okanye iqumrhu kwabasemagunyeni zerhafu.

Ukwala ukuhlawula iirhafu eziyimfuneko kunye nemirhumo kurhulumente bukhatshwa sisohlwayo, ifayini ukuya ku ezingamakhulu amathathu amawaka engange okanye ukuvalelwa ukuya kunyaka omnye. Isigqibo isohlwayo kule meko kuthathwa kuxhomekeke kubukhulu non-kuhlawulwe isixa semali. Umntu balekela irhafu bangaxolelwa ekufundeni nobutyala xa intlawulo epheleleyo angahlawulwanga imali yabo, inzala kunye nesohlwayo.

Ukungabikho lolwaphulo-mthetho kwisenzo umoni akuthethi izikhubekiso lwerhafu msulwa, njengoko ngokuzinikela kwabo kunye wohlwaywe ngokungqinelana noMthetho weRhafu kunye Administrative Code. Ukuba isenzo werhafu iya kuthathwa njengento mthetho, naye uya kufuneka ahlawule ngexesha elifanelekileyo isixa ngokupheleleyo ityala, izohlwayo kunye nenzala.