Iintlobo nengalo yomthetho. Ingcamango nengalo yomthetho

Ingcamango tshutshisa - umsebenzi yokusekwa nomrhanelwa okanye umntu ummangalelwa wenza ulwaphulo-mthetho. Olwenziwe i kotshutshiso.

Okulungisa amanyathelo inkomfa phambi ukubhentsiswa umntu uye wenza isenzo mthetho, musa isicelo kule nkcazelo.

Iintlobo isenzo solwaphulo-mthetho, ngokuxhomekeke nondiliseko ulwaphulo yenziwe kwi, ukuze zabucala ezahlukeneyo. Qwalasela yonke into ukuze.

utshutshiso Criminal ngasese

Iintlobo isenzo solwaphulo-mthetho ziquka ecaleni lakhe, ukumangalela ngasese enemincili ezisekelwe isicelo ummeli osemthethweni okanye ixhoba.

Le Okungumahluko imeko apho umntu ngenxa azilutho, okanye ngenxa yezinye izizathu abakwazi ukufaka ngokuzimeleyo sokhuselo. Intloko yekomiti bokuphanda, umphandi okanye umphandi anelungelo okumisela ukuba kutshutshiswe, egameni njengommangali.

Amatyala kotshutshiso lwabucala, oko kukuthi womxhuzulane encinane, zezi: ukubethwa, ukunyelisa, ebangela ngabom zokukuhlasela.

UMthetho avunyelwe ukuba izithakazelo zabo kunye amalungelo exhoba enkundleni ngokwabo. Kodwa usebenza kuphela kwiimeko apho zihlelwa iqondo encinane sandla.

La matyala olwaphulo inqanyulelwe axolelanise amaqela (umtyholwa kunye nexhoba). Kodwa kukho caveat. Uxolelwaniso kunokwenzeka de umhlala kwigumbi cingisisi, inkundla ukuba ibenguye othabatha isigqibo.

utshutshiso Criminal kwi-karhulumente nawabucala nkqubo

utshutshiso Private-wonke ukuvula ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho, xa isicelo zeqela owenzakeleyo okanye ummeli wakhe. Ezi meko ziquka.

1. Ukwaphulwa osecaleni kunye okushicilela.

2. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela Ukufihla yokuhambelana kwamanani, imeyile, iminxeba okanye ezinye zonxibelelwano.

3. Ukophulwa inviolability lwezindlu.

4. Ubuqhetseba, oko kukuthi yonke ezaqanjwa zakhe.

5. neziMali okanye kakubi, njl

Iintlobo tshutshisa karhulumente-karhulumente kunye nawabucala kwahluka phakathi kwabo. Kwimeko yesibini ukuqhuba ziya kupheliswa ngokunxibelelene uxolelwano phakathi kwamaqela. Ilungiselelo abucala-zoluntu umtyholwa kunye nommangali aluchaphazeli kwisiphumo tyala. Kulo mzekelo, iqela owenzakeleyo unelungelo izithakazelo zabo ngokuzimeleyo enkundleni, ngokungafaniyo ityala zabucala.

Ngaphandle xa enza icala womxhuzulane avareji okanye umntu encinane ziyangqinelana na ixhoba ukumbhatala ububi (umonakalo).

utshutshiso Criminal ngendlela loluntu

Case kumgaqo-nkqubo karhulumente sichulumancile xa isindululo yomtshutshisi. Kwakhona ibe umphandi okanye umphandi. Ingxelo evela iqela owenzakeleyo okanye abameli balo ukuba amanyathelo asemthethweni iyafuneka.

Xa iimeko zoluntu ziquka izinto ezingezizo labucala okanye oxutywe.

Iintlobo kotshutshiso lolwaphulo-umlinganiswa zoluntu yahlukile kotshutshiso womxhuzulane zabucala-zoluntu ulwaphulo-mthetho.

abantu abagunyazisiweyo abo banelungelo amacala

Ungubani na ke? I-Criminal Procedure Code ichonga abadlali eziliqela kunye nelungelo ingqalelo kotshutshiso. Utshutshiso imicimbi ephikisanayo kunye yoluntu umtshutshisi, umphandi okanye umphandi. Xa uzingela imiqondiso ebonisa ikhomishini ulwaphulo-mthetho, injongo yabo ukubuyisela isiganeko okanye ukuhlukunyezwa izenzo le. Kufuneka bachonge umntu okanye abantu abenza ulwaphulo-mthetho. Xa oku kwenziwe ukukhusela amaxhoba. Ngomhla inxalenye woniweyo ukuba yinxalenye ummeli wakhe osemthethweni. Mhlawumbi xa kusenziwa amatyala phambi lommangali yoluntu kunye isiluleko sakhe.

Izityholo ngaphakathi igunya licela kunye neemfuno kwicala prosecutorial kunye nemiyalelo abachaphazelekayo abophe.

Umtshutshisi unelungelo ukugqiba isivumelwano iinkqubo zangaphambi-kwetyala lolwaphulo-mthetho emva kokuqaliswa yalo umtyholwa okanye nomrhanelwa.

Amagunya evezwe

Amalungu ka isenzo solwaphulo-mthetho, ukuba izakhiwo ezinjalo.

1. Investigative IKomiti ye-ofisi yomtshutshisi Russian kaThixo.

2. ISebe of the Interior.

3. I-Izidumbu ofisi yomtshutshisi.

utshutshiso Pre-kwetyala

Lo mthetho imeko ngokubhekiselele apho inkqubo yaphambi kwetyala ingathatha ndawo zilandelayo zigaba kotshutshiso.

1. Ukuqaliswa inkqubo kuqaliswe kotshutshiso.

2. Xa ekuchongeni umtshutshisi ubungqina-mthetho, ifayile yetyala wathumela ukuba doznavatelny igunya okanye ikomiti ukuba kulungiswe umba kutshutshiso mthetho.

3. Cottage imiyalelo ebhaliweyo umphandi zophando kunye neenkqubo zomthetho oluqhubekayo.

4. Umwana ukubambana okanye ukupheliswa kwenkqubo yolwaphulo-mthetho.

5. isongezo kwexesha yophando.

6. Umwana umphandi lokuqala eso sigqibo ukuba ayeke iingxoxo.

7. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiintlanganiso zenkundla pre-kwetyala

8. Ukubuya ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho kunye imiyalelo ebhaliweyo umphandi okanye umphandi ukuze kwenziwe uphando zokuxabangela.

9. Tshintsha ukubambana okanye ukuvalelwa entolongweni.

I-Criminal Procedure Code ukwaxhobisa umphandi (njengoko igosa) ukwenza amaphepha lokuqala. ummeli igqalwa ixhoba kwakhona iqumrhu ekwenzeni intshutshiso imicimbi zemalthimidiya kunye noluntu, kwakunye kotshutshiso. Ukutshutshiswa of abacuphi kukuqokelela ubungqina obungenakuphikiswa ibala umrhanelwa okanye ummangalelwa bandicikida ityala ekwenzeni ulwaphulo-mthetho.

umzimba umgcini yophando onikwe ilungelo elisemthethweni ukuphumeza utshutshiso, ngokusebenzisa ulawulo uphando lokuqala.

Intloko yomzimba yophando kunye nesakhiwo ngokwayo ngokungafaniyo abaphandi abagunyaziswe ukuba benze amatyala olwaphulo-mthetho (ezingenzelwanga ukuba baqhuba preliminary uphando) zeSexual ingqalelo. Kananjalo banelungelo ukuqalisa amatyala olwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokuphunyezwa yezenzo nokusebenza-uphendlo.

icala

isiseko ukumangalelwa ephikisanayo kunye ngasese kuqala kunye nokufakwa kwesicelo yi iqela owenzakeleyo. Kwakhona enze ungummeli osemthethweni ngummi. Esi sicelo kufuneka singeniswe ngqo kwiNkundla World. Lo mgaqo usebenza xa ixhoba kanye eyaziwa ngumdlwenguli. Kodwa ke inkoliso isicelo singeniswe emapoliseni. Emva kokuba efanelekileyo imiqondiso pre-zokuqinisekisa sentlalo ebonisa Amatyala izinto zovavanyo xa kwimeko JP ngesondo. Esi sicelo kwaziswa.

Izizathu lwaphulo kwentlawulo kuluntu.

1. Ingcaciso nexhoba.

2. Ukunikwa ingxelo ebonisa ubukho imiqondiso mthetho.

3. Imbonakalo ityala, njl

Emva kokuba uviwo lokuqala kuya kwenziwa isigqibo ohambelana, ebonisa ukuqaliswa yeenkqubo kunye waziswe umtshutshisi.

Izizathu kokupheliswa tshutshisa

Ezi zizathu zidweliswe apha ngezantsi izinto.

1. Akukho ntshukumo.

2. Akukho ulwaphulo-mthetho, oko kukuthi, ukungabikho zonke iimpawu izenzo ezingekho mthethweni (isifundo, into, kwicala ayinyani okanye injongo ulwaphulo-mthetho).

3. ngummiselo yokwala kotshutshiso mthetho.

4. Ukufa umtyholwa okanye umrhanelwa.

5. Ukungabikho yokufunyaniswa lenkundla obalatha iimpawu-mthetho.

6. Unqongophalo kweengxelo lixhoba.

7. Ungqamaniso ixhoba kunye umtyholwa.

8. Tshintsha le meko. Ngokomzekelo, isenzo izimisele Uyekile ukwenza yingozi.

Izizathu ekupheleni intshutshiso

Ukupheliswa ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho (utshutshiso mthetho) unalo eziliqela yezizathu, ezidweliswe ngezantsi izinto.

1. Umntu akazibandakanyi ulwaphulo-mthetho. Oku kwenzeka xa ubungqina bokuba ityala ummi engalenzanga. Okanye xa ukuchaneka okubonakala ngokupheleleyo ikhomishini umrhanelwa ulwaphulo-mthetho okanye ummangalelwa.

2. Ubukho isenzo loxolelo.

3. Ungqamaniso amaqela.

4. Ubukho isigqibo senkundla sokuba wathabatha mandla kwi iintlawulo ezifanayo apho ulwenze ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho.

5. Ukwala ukuze bazisunduze eRashiya kaMongameli amagunya phezu inxalenye kaRhulumente Duma weNdlu yoWiso-Federal.

6. nguquko Active.

7. Umntu owenza ityala abawuthobeli nobutyala ngenxa yobudala ayonelanga.

Ezi izizathu sokupheliswa utshutshiso lolwaphulo-mthetho RF.