Ukuhlelwa Imisebenzi izidanga uncedo kwenza ukhetho uxanduva kwaye zichanekile

Ngubani na ukuba ube? Loluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi endifuna ukuyenza ebomini kamva? Le miba ukuma abantu abatsha emva kokushiya isikolo babe ukhetho kumsebenzi elizayo. Umntu nomntwana wayefuna ukuba ngugqirha okanye utitshala, lo gama ezinye iziqu sisekunqumlaneni kweendlela, bengazi ukuba abe. Ngapha koko, ihlabathi imisebenzi iquka amakhono ezahlukeneyo malunga namashumi amane amawaka. Yenza isigqibo ukukhetha indlela yobomi kuya kunceda ukuhlelwa imisebenzi.

Indlela J. Holland

Phesheya uprofesa ndlela wezengqondo ngokubanzi Dzhona Hollanda, ngubani laqalisa isikali nokufaneleka lweentlobo nobuntu ezahlukahlukeneyo kwiinkalo zoqeqesho. Iskim thaca kwi ngohlobo namacala, node ngamnye ingqinelana ethile iipropati nabalinganiswa kunye nobuchule emisela uhlobo: zinjalo, ubuciko, yobukrelekrele, ezentlalo, ishishini, eqhelekileyo (izithethe eyamkelekileyo ngokubanzi kunye nezenzo). Olu uhlobo nangokwasengqondweni imisebenzi ayivavanyi ukuhambelana nobuntu kunye indawo yokusebenza ethile.

Kubalulekile kakhulu kwithiyori J Holland -. Loo nokwaneliseka emsebenzini kunye umsebenzi impumelelo ixhomekeke kweloo uhlobo ngobunjani bume umsebenzi okhethiweyo. Abasebenzi womsebenzi omnye kudala imeko ethile, ulungelelene omnye kweentlobo ezintandathu ubuntu. Uphando olu lwaye lwafumanisa emithathu indawo yokusebenzela, kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhethwa umsebenzi elizayo. Eyokuqala kwezi kakhulu zibonise uhlobo ubuntu, yaye nowesibini, nowesithathu, nto leyo ibaluleke kangako, kuya kukunceda ukhethe iintlobo zemisebenzi yogcino.

Classification Professions E. Klimov

ubuchule Common kwingcingane kazwelonke EA Klimov, egqiba ifomula jikelele umsebenzi okhethiweyo. Kuchazwa iindidi ezine: hlobo, iklasi, isebe, iqela imisebenzi.

kukho qheke ngeentlobo ezintlanu ngokwale ukuhlelwa imisebenzi:

1. P. Human - zasendle. Bayacelwa abasebenzi, ukunxibelelana ngqo izilwanyana, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana ezincane. Imizekelo ezithile eziphilayo sezolimo imfuyo.
2. T. Man - oomatshini (okanye uhlobo ezingaphiliyo). Imisebenzi enxulumene izinto zobugcisa. Imizekelo: ngogesi, oomatshini, injineli ukutya.
3. C. Man - mntu. domain Professional inxulumene ngqo kunye namaqela, noluntu abantu abakubudala kunye nomdla ezahlukeneyo. Ootitshala, oogqirha, abathengisi.
4. Z. Le ndoda - inkqubo uphawu. Iinjongo eziphambili yomsebenzi imiqondiso, ulwimi, amanani ifomula. Umzekelo - ngeelwimi, ingcali yezibalo, draftsman Ndingumqondisi.
5. H. Le ndoda - an image yokuluka. Olu hlobo imisebenzi ezinxulumene izibakala ngezimanga ukwenza izinto zobugcisa leyinene. Le ngumdanisi zomdaniso, kumdlali, njengomzobi.

Eyona njongo yabasebenzi kuchaphazela ukwahlulwa leeklasi:

1. G - Gnostic (ukusuka elithi "ulwazi");
2. P - ukuguqulela;
3. Kwaye - survey.

Ukuhlelwa imisebenzi ngokohlobo kubandakanya ukwahlulwa kumacandelo ngokusekelwe kuzo neenjongo ezicwangcisekileyo:

1. emisebenzini yezandla (P);
2. umatshini kunye emisebenzini yezandla (M);
3. umsebenzi ngokwayo (A);
4. umsebenzi umsebenzi (F).

Yonke imisebenzi bohlulwa kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zomsebenzi kumaqela amane, leyo into efanayo yaye nokuba zilala:

1. iimeko nendlu Ordinary - B.
2. umsebenzi ngaphandle - O.
3. iimeko Unusual - N.
4. izinto Ukwanda kunye noxanduva yokuziphatha - M.

Ukusebenzisa iisimboli ncwadi olunemiqathango ngokweentlantlu enikwe kwi ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ibe kakhulu ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo uvumo elizayo, ibonisa amandla, umnqweno, kunye nethuba. Ngapha koko, ixesha kubalulekile kakhulu ukuqonda mission nenjongo ebomini.