UChuck Schuldiner: I-Biography

Ingcamango yexesha elizayo u-Chuck Schuldiner wazalwa ngo-1967 kwintsapho yootitshala. Ekuzalweni, wafumana igama likaCharles. U-Chuck - ngulo mfuziselo wakhe, owawusenkundleni yabahlobo bakhe, kwaye kamva wangena emva komntu ohamba phambili kwiminyaka yokufa.

Ubuntwana

UMculo uye waba yinto eyayixoshwa nguChuck Schuldiner ukusuka kwiminyaka yokuqala. Igarari yokuqala ayeyibonakala ngonyaka weshumi wobomi bakhe. Okokuqala, u-Chuck wafunda kwisixhobo sokufunda. Nangona kunjalo, kwangoko kwalahlwa xa abazali bethenga igarita kagesi. Umculi wexesha elizayo wafunda ukudlala ngexesha lokukhulula esikolweni. Nangona esemncinci wayebonisa iimpawu zobunkokeli, ezama ukuqokelela amaqela akhe okuqala.

Iinqununu zomculo zikaChuck zenziwa phantsi kwefuthe le-british esebenzayo yensimbi enamandla, kunye neengqungquthela zokuqala zetsimbi. Izithixo zakhe zaziyi-Iron Maiden, kunye neVenom. I-albhamu yokuqala eyayizithengayo ngu-Chuck nguMonakalisi obhalwe ngu-Kiss.

Ukongeza, le ntombazana yayithanda ezinye iindidi: umculo womculo wesikolo kunye ne-jazz. Lo mdla wanikwa kuye unina. I-pallet yeflegi iya kudlala indima kumsebenzi womqambi womsunguli wokufa.

Umxhwele womculo, owenziwe nguChuck Schuldiner, akazange abe negalelo ekuthandeni inxaxheba ekufundeni, nangona umntwana uselula. Esikolweni, wakhangwa yi-microscopes kunye nayo yonke into enxulumene nesayensi. Kamva, ngo-1995, ngendlebe nodliwano-ndlebe, wavuma ukuba ukuba akazange aqale ukudlala igitare, wayeya kuba ngumbonci wezilwanyana okanye umpheki.

Mantas kunye nesimo sokuqala

Ngowe-1983, u-Chuck Schuldiner oneminyaka elishumi elithandathu ubudala wasungula iqela lakhe lokuqala. Kwabizwa ngokuthi iMantas. Kwakuyintsimi yegitare yeBritish band Venom. Iingoma zale ngqoqo zaba yinto yokuqala yokuqala, eyaziwa yiChuck kunye nabahlobo. Ngokukhawuleza abafana abaselula baqala ukubhala kunye nezinto zabo.

Ngaphantsi kwebhodi yebhodi yeMantas, ngo-1984 entsha, kwakukho irekhodi elilodwa le-Demo elibizwa ngokuthi Ukufa ngoMnxeba. Kwakungumsebenzi onzima onokulingana nebandla elitsha kunye neenkcubeko ezithengiswayo, ezathi zadlala ngexesha lexesha kwiiklabhu zaseSan Francisco. Nangona kunjalo, eFlorida, apho uMantas aqale khona, umculo onjalo awuthathanga.

UChuck Schuldiner ngokwakhe ukhumbule ukuba bajonge phantsi kweli qela kunye nehlazo. Isizathu salo kwakuyimpumelelo yokurekhoda. Ekubeni iimvumi zingenayo isivumelwano kunye nelebula, azikwazanga kubhalwa kwi studio. Ngenxa yoko, leli qela laphazamiseka yimpikiswano, kwaye ekugqibeleni lidibene. Oku kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kuka-1984.

Nangona kunjalo, u-Chuck akazange anikezele kwaye wadala iqela elitsha, elibizwa ngokuba nguKufa, okuthi, "Ukufa." Isimo sokuqala esakhishwa yiqela labizwa ngokuba yiNgqungquthela yokuKhusela. Yonke into yabhalwa kwiiyure ezimbalwa kwisitolo somculo, nokuba kunjalo, eofisini yakhe.

Kwincwadi ethi Death Metal Music: I-Passion nezoPolitiko ze-Subculture, eyakhishwa ngo-2003, kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini kamva, i-demo I-Fear of Terror yayibizwa ngokuba "enye yeentsika zolu hlobo." Oku kuya kuqinisekiswa nayiphi na umqhubi walo mculo.

I-albhamu yokuqala

Nangona kunjalo, kwaze kwaba yilapho ukuqatshelwa kwalo kusekude. U-Chuck kwafuneka asebenze iminyaka embalwa ukufumana ithuba lokurekhoda i-albhamu yangempela. Ukurekhoda kweememo ezilandelayo zoLungiso kwaphawulwa ngabaxhasi beeArekhodi zokuLawulwa kwelebula.

Eli qela linikezelwa isivumelwano, esayinwe nguChick Schuldiner. Ukuphonononga malunga ne-albhamu entsha, ekhutshwe ngo-1987, yayinomdla. Kwakumculo ongazange adlale ngaphambili. Ixesha elikhawulezayo, ingoma enomdla, ukuphazamiseka, kunye nokugquma (ukugquma) kwe-Schuldiner-yonke into ibe yimpawu yoluhlobo olutsha. Akukho namnye odlalwa ngokugqithiseleyo, kwaze kwaba ngumbulali, okwakubonwa ngokuba "nzima".

Nangona kunjalo, ukuguqulwa kwamaphepha kwakungekho nje kumculo. Into ehlukileyo yeqela yayiyimibhalo yakhe nemifanekiso. Iingoma zazinikezelwa kwabafileyo, izifo nazo zonke ezihlobene nokufa emva kokufa. Enyanisweni, igama elithi Ukufa lifanekiselwe le mxholo kunye nokusemandleni.

Ixesha libonise ukuba i-albhamu yokuqala i-Scream Bloody Gore yaba yinto yonqulo lwabantu abaselula. Iingoma ezinjenge-Evil Dead and Mutilation ziphendule iingoma zentshukumo entsha. Kungekudala kwakukho amaqela afanayo akopisha isitayela sikaChuck. Sekuneminyaka engama-90 kwakukho ixesha lokufa kwesinyithi, eyaqala ukuchaza lo hlobo lomculo. Igama lithathwe ngokuhlonipha iqela likaSchuldiner, apho yayingowona yedwa ohlala khona unyaka wonke.

Neqhenqa kunye nokuphilisa ngokomoya

Ngokukhawuleza, iindawo zekonsathi zaseMerika zafunda ukuba ukufa kukuphi. UChuck Schuldiner wabhala ngokukhawuleza iingoma ezintsha. Phakathi kwabo kwakuyi-hit of the band Pull the Plug. Le ngoma yaba yinombolo engunaphakade kwizintlu zokusetyelwa kwebhandi kwaze kwahlukana.

Izinto ezitsha zabhalwa kwi studio eTampa ngo-1988. Wayefana neyokuqala kwaye wakhonkcela phantsi komhlaba ngempumelelo efanayo. Igama leqhenqa liguqulela ngokuthi "lepra". Esi sifo sangexesha elide, esichukumisa isikhumba somntu onezilonda ezibulalayo. Kwiphepha lesiplati kwakuyixhoba lale ntlekele, egqoke ingubo. Ukufa kwasekuqaleni kubandakanya enye into ehlukileyo yebhanki.

Kwi-albhamu yesithathu Ukuphulukisa ngokomoya, kukhutshwa ngo-1990, iingoma zaba zide kwaye zinzima kwizakhiwo, nangona isandi sasihlala sinye. U-Chuck wakhuthaza ngokufuna ifomathi entsha kwintsapho yakhe.

Idizayini ye-Album kunye nesimo sengqondo senkolo

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, u-Chuck weza nge logo yokufa. Kwakuyimibhalo ebhalwe ngesiLatini, eyayiqulethe i-braid kunye nekhanga. Zomibini zale miqondiso zazidibaniswa nokufa, kwaye isalathisi esinjalo saqondakala. Olunye uphawu kwisimboli yileta t, emele ngolu hlobo lwesiphambano esiphenduliweyo. Njengoko uyazi, kwakuyimpawu yeSathana.

Xa uluntu olunomsindo kunye nabalandeli beluchukumisa oku, u-Chuck wasusa umnqamlezo kwi logo. Umculi ngokwakhe wachaza isenzo sakhe ngenxa yokuba akazange afune ukudibanisa noSathana. Ngokutsho kwakhe, ukukholelwa kuThixo okanye ukungabikho kwakhe kubaluleke kakhulu kumntu ngamnye, ukwenzela ukuba inokuthinteka kwimisebenzi nakubhulo. Kwaye ngokwenene, kwiicatshulwa zokufa azikho iinkcazo zonqulo, makungabikho uzama ukuhlambalaza umntu.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, umfanekiso wabasebenzi bezakhiwo kwintlalo yayiyiphutha, njengoko u-Chuck Schuldiner wakholwa. I-biografi yomculi izakuthetha ngokugqwesileyo kwayo yonke into - yayiyindoda enomntu obalaseleyo kunye nobunzima. Kuye, umsindo kunye nezinye iingxaki ezithandwa ngabantu abaninzi ngenxa yokuba umculo wakhe wawungekho.

Umvelisi weZindululo

1991. I-albhamu yesine yomntu yayingu-Chuck Schuldiner ofuna. I-Gamma kule rekhodi ishintshile kakhulu. Umculo wathola izinto ze-jazz. Amazwi ashintshile ngokuphawulekayo ekufeni aze abe nemizwelo yabantu ngaphakathi kunye neengxabano kwihlabathi elijikelezile. Kwakuyi-poetics yenqanaba elitsha, elidala. Lo mkhuba waqhubeka ngo-1993, xa i-albhamu ethi "Individual Thinking Patterns" ikhishwe.

U mqondiso

I-albhamu yesithandathu ininzi lwabalandeli kunye neengxelo zengxelo zengoma ithathwa njengeyona nto ingcono kwi-discography ye-Chuck. Yonke inqaku lamaqela omculo apha aneemvakalelo zayo. Isandi esivela kumsindo kwaye isiseko sitshintshile kwi-deeper and softer. Iingoma ezilula zatshatyathwa yintlangano ehlukeneyo enomxholo. Kwakuyiminyaka ka-1995. Kwakubonakala sengathi ukufa akukho ndawo yokuphuhlisa, eyona nto yayingumsebenzi owenziwa ngu-Chuck kwi-albhamu.

I-tric tangle yerekhodi iyanzima kwaye ingabonakali. Ingoma yesihloko ichaza ngokulahlekelwa ngumntu ongenacala. Amawaka ayi-1 ethetha ngokutshutshiswa kwe-mania. Iingoma zinentsingiselo yendalo yonke, umphulaphuli ngamnye angaziqonda ngendlela yabo. Yiyo indlela u-Chuck Schuldiner echaze ngayo ihlabathi lakhe leenkondlo. Iingcaphuno ezivela kwi-interview yakhe zafunyanwa ngamaphephancwadi amaninzi azama ukufumana umculi ukuba yintsingiselo yeengoma zakhe.

Ukubunjwa kweMisanthrope kuthinta umxholo wempucuko ephumayo. U-Chuck ngokwakhe wayekholelwa ukuba babekho, njengoko wayethetha ngenye yeengxoxo nabathengisi baseCzech. Njengabantwana abaninzi besizukulwana sakhe, ngelo xesha akakwazi ukuthatha amehlo akhe kumabhayisikobho amnandi. Nangona kunjalo, ifilimu ayithandayo yayisithombe "UMninimzi we-Oz".

Isandi sokunyamezela

I-swan ingoma Ingoma yafa ngo-1998. I-albhamu Isandi sokunyamezela saba yinto enzima kakhulu kwi-discography yonke. Igitala likaChuck Schuldiner lingatshintsha ngokuphindaphindiweyo intambo kunye nomculo womculo omnye. Lo mculo wawungenanto efana neengoma zokuqala zokufa.

Idayimani yangempela yayiyilungu eliyintetho yeLizwi loMphefumlo, apho abaninzi abalandeli babecinga ukuba yi-zenith yomculo womculo. Ibhonasi ye-albhamu yayiyingqwebo yengoma uJudas Priset "Painkiller". U-Schuldiner wanikela umvuzo kwiqela elimangalisayo, ngendlela emangalisayo kwaye engaqhelekanga, ukwenza imisebenzi kaRob Halford.

Izifo

Ngo-1999, u-Chuck wayenentlungu engaqhelekanga kwintamo yentamo. Ekuqaleni umculi wabuyela kwi-therapist. Wenza iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kwaye akafumananga nantoni ye-nerve, eyayiyicinga ukuba iyimbangela yentlungu. Kwacaca ukuba le nto yayibaluleke kakhulu.

Ukucatshulwa kwe-magnontic resonance kukhombisa ukuba u-Chuck wayenesifo seengqondo. Izifundo zeRadiootherapy zacetywa ngokukhawuleza. Ekugqibeleni kwabo, oogqirha bathi i-tumor iphile ngokuphepha. NgoJanuwari 2000, i-Chuck yaxhomekeka kwintsebenzo eyongezelelweyo, ngexesha apho iisala zamathambo ezinobungozi zihlaziywe. Kwakubonakala ngathi yonke into iphelile, kwaye umculi wabuyela kwimisebenzi yakhe eqhelekileyo.

"Ubugcisa obunobunzima bokuba"

Emuva ngo-1996, iqela elitsha, elisekwa nguChuck Schuldiner. Ukukhula kobunzima bakhe bobunzima bambikelele ekubeni ingcamango yokuba amafa okufa ayingcipheko kwimbono yakhe entsha. Ngako oko, waqokelela umgca omtsha weemvumi, apho wabhalela i-albhamu eyahluke ngakumbi kwimisebenzi yakhe yangaphambili.

Iqoqo lalibizwa ngokuba nguDeed Denied, kwaye irekhodi yayiyi-Art Fragile Art. Yakhishwa ngo-1999. Ukulawulwa Kwemculo Ukulahlwa kwakufani kakhulu nokufa. Kwakuyinto eqhubekayo yokuqhubeka kwentshukumo eyaqala ngeSimboli.

Kwakuyizinyithi ezihamba phambili kunye nokubhekiselele kwezinye iindidi, isandi esiphukileyo kunye ne tempo. I-Schuldiner yabonakala kwirekhodi kuphela nje ngokuba ngumculi kunye nomqambi omkhulu. Kwimakrofoni wema umngane wakhe uTim Aimar, owenza imidlalo yakhe ngelizwi elihlambulukileyo, elingazange lifane noKufa.

Ukufa

Nangona kunjalo, eli liyi-albhamu yokugqibela, eyabhalwa ngu-Chuck Schuldiner. Isithunzi somculi siyeka ukuvela kumaphephandaba, akazange ashiye indlu. Ngentwasahlobo ka-2001, ikhanda laqala kwakhona, kwaye oogqirha babika ukuba umhlaza ubuyile. Intsapho yaseChuck yayiphelile ngemali ngenxa yokusebenza kwangoku. Abalandeli baqala ukuqokelela imali ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kwakunzima kakhulu.

Ngenxa yamachiza anamandla, umzimba womculi wawunobuthakathaka, ukukhukhuma kwakhe kwachaphazeleka kakhulu. Xa wagula nge-pneumonia ekwindla, impilo yakhe yayingeke ikwazi ukuma. UChuck wafa ngoDisemba 15 iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi komnyaka omtsha ka-2002.

Ubomi emva kokufa

Ilifa lomculi, ngokukodwa ngaphakathi kweqela lokufa, libaluleke gqitha namhlanje, emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwe-10. Ukufa kwesinyithi kuyaqhubeka nokuguquka, ezininzi iingcamango zomqambi, ezifakwe kwii-albhamu zakutshanje, ziye zaba ngumhlaba wokuzalanisa amatsha amatsha. Ngoku le nto iyenze ibe yintlobo entsha - isichulo sokufa kwezobuchwepheshe, isinyithi sokufa esinyameko, isinyithi sokufa kwe-jazz, njl njl.

Ngamawaka eemvumi kunye nezigidi zama-abalandeli, u-Chuck Schuldiner waba ngumfanekiso wenkolo. Ubomi bakhe obutshanje kodwa obuvelisayo luhlala luyinto enomdla kubathandi bomculo nabaphandi.

Ewe, ibhendi yokufa ayipheli ngokufa kukaChuck. Nangona kunjalo, abaculi abaninzi, kwiminyaka eyahlukeneyo basebenzisana no-Schuldiner, baqokelele ndawonye ngokubambisana kwiikonsathi ezibuyayo. Imali kulezi ziganeko iya kwii-akhawunti zeengxowa-mali ezikhethekileyo, eyasungulwa yintsapho yaseChuck ukunceda izigulane zomhlaza.