Amalungiselelo ultrasound esiswini kunye nezintso, isinye

ultrasound besisu - isifundo benza prophylactically ubuncinane kwiminyaka emithathu (ekukhethwa ukuba kube kanye ngonyaka). Le nkqubo ivumela ukuhlola imeko enyama yangaphakathi, nkqu ukunyhashwa ezincinane uze uqaphele utshintsho kubume. Fumanisa kutheni amalungiselelo ultrasound le kwisisu kunye nezintso, nendlela iimviwo ultrasound le peritoneum.

Kwemizimba nokuxilonga ultrasound esiswini?

Ultrasound isisu uyakwazi ukubona izitenxo kunye notshintsho imizimba isakhiwo, yaye zokufumanis ubukho ulwelo elidlulileyo le peritoneum. Organ ingahlolwa enkosi ultrasound kummandla peritoneal - is:

• sezintso;
• isinye;
• isibindi;
• yesinye;
• spleen;
• aorta kunye nezinye iimpahla ezinkulu;
• wesibeleko kunye waso;
• isinye;
• pancreas;
• senyongo.

Ultrasonography le peritoneum: ezibonisa ukuba

Inkomba kwesi sifundo kukho naziphi na iimpawu sifo em- peritoneal. Ugqirha angamisela olu viwo xa ukrokrela ukuba amatye senyongo, isifo kwesibindi, adrenal, iphecana biliary, zezintso, injeke, udakada, imithambo yegazi enkulu kwisisu, zangasese kunye esinyini abafazi - zokuzala, namadoda - umhlaza wendlala.

Iimpawu benza ukuba enze ultrasound amalungu zangaphakathi - is:

• oyingozi okanye engapheliyo neentlungu esiswini;
• iimanyano Ngokucofa em- peritoneal;
• izakutshintsha kwixesha wedini esiswini;
• ukugabha kunye / okanye sorhudo, nto leyo iya wena ixesha elide;
• ukopha evela esiswini okanye iphecana isisu, womchamo kunye iphecana lokuzala;
• nzima echama kunye defecation;
• ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba;
• fever of isizathu ayaziwa;
• ukuphatheka esiswini.

Ultrasound endle peritoneum: ukulungiselela isifundo

Ukuba une ekuthunyelwa ukuba kwesi sifundo, ukulungiselela ultrasound esiswini kunye kidney kuthetha ngaphandle kwemveliso ethile. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokuba uvavanyo kufuneka inciphise ukungenisa zokutya bandiqumbisayo i flatulence ngokugqithiseleyo, ngokuba sinokuwagqwetha umfanekiso ngenxa phezu ultrasound. Usuku phando kubhetele ukuba ungatyanga. Ukuba uye US emva kwemini, nidle isidlo sakusasa ngokulula ukutya.

Nangoko, phambi kokuba uphethwe kufuneka anditshayi kuba umsi sinokuwagqwetha umfanekiso. Iyure enesiqingatha phambi kwe-ofisi ethululwayo non-nezihlwahlwazayo amanzi bezimbiwa ugqirha-diagnostician okanye iti (ilitha 1), njengoko kuphononongo kwakufuna lwesinye ezipheleleyo (kufuneka ufune). ukulungiselela engafanelekanga ukuba ultrasound esiswini kunye sezintso kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo inokutyhefeka. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha ungahambisa uphando kwenye mini.

Imiba echaphazela ummandla US of the peritoneum

Amalungiselelo ultrasound esiswini kunye kidney iquka laxatives imini phambi kokuxilongwa. Ukuze isifundo iyavakala, oogqirha bacebisa kwamathumbu icocekile kwaye balahle flatulence usebenzisa iyafumaneka ezikhemesti iziyobisi. Ngalo olu phando kuba lula.

Ukulungiselela ultrasound esiswini yaye ukusilela kwezintso abadala kuthetha ukuba isigulane kufuneka azalisekise iimeko ezithile ukuze umfanekiso amalungu ifunyenwe kwi kwikhusi waba efundeka. Ukuba iphecana zesisu yande ukutya, ulwelo kunye negesi, imizimba inxalenye ayidli ngakuba iSADC nokuthelekelela.

Amalungiselelo ultrasound esiswini kunye nezintso, isinye siquka ukusetyenziswa ulwelo njengoko window ive. Kufuneka kwakhona kukhunjulwa ukuba imfuneko kusela kancinci, ukwenzela ukuba imginye umoya kakhulu, njengoko ezenziwa isithuba yabo yenza kube nzima ukufunda nomfanekiso isixhobo screen.

Ultrasound mmandla esiswini ngexesha lokukhulelwa

kulungiselelwa ukhulelwa ultrasound esiswini, nezintso akukho kwahluka ekulungiseleleni ezinye izigulane. Izindululo, ngokulandelelana, ziyafana. Kufuneka angadli iziqhamo ekrwada nemifuno, ingakumbi iimbotyi olwandulela koviwo. Ziphephe izidlo enzima. Yitya isidlo ukukhanya ngezinto ezincinane. iiyure ezi-6 phambi kokuba sifundo angadli nto. Ukuba kusasa, kungcono ukuba ungatyanga. Kwimeko yokuba xesha uphando obuyimfuneko sasemini okanye emva kwayo, ukuba unako ukwenza lula okulula.

US kwisisu peritoneal ebantwaneni

Ukulungiselela ultrasound esiswini yaye ukusilela kwezintso ebantwaneni, ngokuqhelekileyo kuxhomekeke kubudala yesigulane kancinane. Xa ndandineminyaka eli-umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala akukho mfuneko uqeqesho olulodwa ukuba baqhube uxilongo. Ukuba kule khosi yesi sifundo kukho imfuneko yokuba ukondla usana, qiniseka ukuba isandla ibhotile kusekho amanzi.

Kuba uphando ubudala abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kweli-10, le miqathango ilandelayo kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane:

• ukuba kunokwenzeka, musa achame phambi kokuba uvavanyo;
• ukuba anike umntwana ukutya iiyure ezimbalwa phambi kokuba ultrasound;
• ngosuku phambi kwesi sifundo kwaye ngemini le nkqubo ukunika njengomntwana arhente philisi zinegalelo ekupheliseni igesi emathunjini.

Abantwana abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka eli-10 ngosuku owandulela uphando:

• Ukuba kukuphepha nokudla ukudla ezibangela isixa ngokugqithiseleyo neegesi, ezifana iziselo ezibandayo, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, bran, oatmeal, ucwambu okanye isonka entsha.
• Xa izigulane eneengcinga flatulence kufuneka isicelo ukuya izihlandlo-3, emva kwesidlo, njengezingxobo 2 njengendlela yokunciphisa flatulence.

Ngomhla sesifundo kufanele:

• kuza ungatyanga, iiyure ubuncinane ezintandathu phambi kokuba kwenziwe uvavanyo Akadla nto;
• akufuneki ukuhlafuna itshungama;
• iiyure eziliqela phambi kokuba nkqubo iyimfuneko ukuze usele iikomityi ezi 3 amanzi nezihlwahlwazayo ukuba bazalise esinyini kunye ulwelo.

Njani na uphando?

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, kukho into ebaluleke kakhulu moshilongo esemgangathweni kukuba ukulungiselela ultrasound esiswini kunye kwizintso. inkqubo, i algorithm ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Xa ingena cabinet ultrasound diagnostic isigulane simo bares esiswini ilale esofeni osecaleni isixhobo ultrasound. Ngamanye amaxesha ngexesha lophando kukho imfuneko yokuba kutshintshwe imeko (ukusuka ngasemva kwicala), kwakunye nezintso ezo libonwa ngcono nge Worldwork ethile. Ugqirha ke iingubo ulusu kunye nentloko woluvo gel conductive ukuba ayibandakanyi amaza ultrasound kubonakala ukusuka kumphezulu peritoneum.

Ebudeni besifundo, umguli kufuneka bamamele wobambiswano kugqirha, abanombono ukuba baqwalasele ubunzulu nokuphefumla diaphragmatic. Ultrasound angahlala naphi na ukusuka kwemizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwiyure - ngokuxhomekeke organ isifo.

Oko kuquka iziphumo zophando?

Inkcazelo kwesifundo ngasinye kufuneka iquke: umhla, igama kunye nobudala yomguli, igama izixhobo zisetyenziswe kwisifundo, kwaye ke iziphumo zokuxilonga kunye nezigqibo.

Inkcazelo kweziphumo zophononongo inika ulwazi onke amalungu kwisisu peritoneal (kwesibindi, inyongo lwesinyi inyongo imibhobho, injeke, udakada, izintso, imithambo yegazi ezinkulu, isinye). Xa ultrasound lisoloko yavavanywa nemibutho, kwaye kufuneka senziwe aggregate uhlolo olubanzi onke amalungu angaphakathi xa iyonke.