Ubuchule ukhuseleko Industrial kwezixhobo zobugcisa: iimpawu kwamaxwebhu kunye neziphakamiso

ubuchule ukhuseleko Industrial kwezixhobo zobugcisa imbaxa amanyathelo ejolise ekumiseleni ubume, amathuba yokusebenza eqhelekileyo kunye nokulondolozwa kwezixhobo. Oku kwenziwa kwi amathuba kwaye lingaphelanga ixesha elimiswe ngumthetho. Esilandelayo ukuze sikwazi iimviwo yokhuseleko kwimizi kwezixhobo zobugcisa.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

, документации, сооружений и зданий. Ukuziqhelisa, wenziwe uvavanyo lwe ukhuseleko kwimizi kwezixhobo zobugcisa kwi-GCO, amaxwebhu, izakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo. Le nkqubo yenzelwe ukuba kuhlolwe ukuthotyelwa iimfuno zophando injongo, eboniswa kuye. Le mimiselo kunye nezenzo wase iimeko xa unesifo olusisinyanzelo bonakalisa / uvavanyo non-entshabalalo ukuvavanya imeko izixhobo. Le nkqubo yenziwa kwi:

1. Uviwo emva ukwethiwa ezinxulumene nokuphelisa neziphumo iingozi okanye ezinye iziganeko kwi-Wesgro tehustroystv sabangela umonakalo.
2. Zafunyanwa ngexesha lokuhlolwa ziingcali nezithintelo ndiyathingaza iyahlala nokuthembeka yoyilo, okanye iziphene, ityala apho ayaziwa.

INtloko ishishini leyo wenza uphando, linokumisela kwezinye iimeko ukwenza uxilongo kunye nokubekwa kweliso.

izimiso

Uviwo lwe ukhuseleko kwimizi kwezixhobo zobugcisa Ijolise ukuvavanya ukuthotyelwa yento ukuya mthetho yangoku. Imisebenzi kwenziwa ngokungqinelana nemigaqo eyamkelekileyo ngokubanzi ibe banzi, ukuzimela, ukungakhethi kunye nokugqitywa wophando. , устанавливается по приказу Ростехнадзора. Inkqubo, njengoko apho uviwo lwenziwa izixhobo zokhuseleko mveliso zobugcisa ezifakwe kwi-odolo RTN.

Okukodwa

izixhobo zobugcisa izinto njengenye yezinto eziphambili iimviwo. Uphando olwenziwa ngokunxulumene nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso petrochemical, imichiza, i-oli negesi kunye namanye amashishini neziqhushumbisi kananjalo iikhemikhali ezinobungozi. ubuchule ukhuseleko Industrial kwezixhobo zobugcisa kuvumela ukuvavanya ukuthotyelwa kwezixhobo, oomatshini, iindlela, iindibano, iinkqubo ezifunekayo. Inkqubo zingenziwa kuphela yimibutho ezizodwa. Uviwo lwe isixhobo ukhuseleko mveliso zobugcisa onelayisensi umsebenzi. Ngenxa yokungabikho imvume unika uxanduva phantsi komthetho. Le mvume ikhutshwa yi Rostekhnadzor.

Umyalelo jikelele

Ekwenzeni iimviwo kwenxaxheba ukhuseleko kwimizi yonke asaqalayo angawabantu izibonelelo imveliso enobungozi (PBO), kungakhathaliseki ukuba udidi lwabo. Amatyala mthetho esekwe apho iziganeko inegunya:

1. Ekuchongeni siphene.
2. Xa ingozi.
3. Ekupheleni ubomi zokusebenza izixhobo.
4. Xa isigqibo ingcali nikholosile mveliso.

Igama elithi yokwenza inkqubo akuntsuku zingaphezu kwama-20.

prephase

Ukuze enze uviwo wokhuseleko industrial tehustroystva umthengi kufuneka angenise isicelo efanelekileyo. Inika iinkcukacha ezisisiseko izinto apho uviwo luya kwenziwa. Ukuze ulwazi olusisiseko ekufuneka kubonisiwe isicelo zibandakanya:

1. Igama, uhlobo, iimpawu ngokuchonga kwezixhobo.
2. injongo yezeteknoloji sefowuni.
3. iparameters Operating.
4. Ulwazi iimpawu zezakhiwo.
5. Izizathu kuyo uphando kuyimfuneko.

Emva ukwamkeleka isicelo liya kumisela umhla thethwano kunye ngumthengi. Ngexesha ingxoxo icacisa ulwazi zaseprayimari, ikhankanya ububanzi inkqubo umsebenzi. Kamva kwakhiwa schedule. , приводится перечень документов, запрашиваемых у заказчика. Oku kubonisa naziphi na izixhobo zobugcisa ngokuxhomekeke kubungcali ukhuseleko mveliso, uluhlu lwamaxwebhu olucelwe yi ngumthengi. Emva thethwano, isivumelwano ityikityiwe.

Ngokupheleleyo isifundo into

Emva kokusayina isivumelwano kwi ekuvunyelwene yaye yavunywa yi-Executive Programme uyaqhubeka kuphando. Uviwo lwe isixhobo ukhuseleko mveliso zobugcisa lwenziwa ngokuhambelana amaxwebhu zokulawula - ezizodwa zobugcisa, imigangatho yomzi-mveliso kunye neminye imiqathango. Kwezinye iimeko, inkqubo lwemisebenzi zilungiswe yi isicelo kufanelekile okanye ngengcebiso Executive kwaye ukuba ingaphikisani ngokwemigangatho emiselweyo. Utshintsho akufuneki sinciphise umgangatho womsebenzi kunye kakubi kuchaphazela iziphumo zawo.

Le program anokuhlenga-hlengiswa, umzekelo, xa izinto ezithile okanye xa kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela iindlela kunye nezixhobo zolawulo. Utshintsho zingenziwa kwi kwishedyuli. Ukuba ngethuba iziganeko kufumaniseka ukuba into clubs ayikwazi ukuqhubeka ukusebenza ngaphandle kutywinwe iintanda, ukusetyenziswa kwayo iya kupheliswa ngoko nangoko.

Uhlalutyo lweziphumo

Ukuvavanywa iziphumo zophando olwenziwa kwinqanaba review ngokupheleleyo eli ziko. Artist iitshekhi izixhobo amandla, uvavanyo non-entshabalalo, njalo njalo. Ngenxa yale nkqubo luluhlu izimvo ekufuneka zisuswe. Customer nya kwaye azisa igcisa. Le yokugqibela kufuneka zihlolwe ukuba kulungiswe iimpazamo.

uxwebhu lokugqibela

. Emva kokuhlola data ukuze kupheliswe iimpazamo kutyhilwa baba amabanjwa Ukuphononongwa ukhuseleko kwimizi kwezixhobo zobugcisa. Umphumela ungaba elidibanisayo okanye elithabathayo. Kutshanje ukuba sikhutshiwe ukuba uphando yafumanisa ukuba into lingenako ukuhlangabezana neemfuno esebenzayo yokhuseleko mveliso. Kwimeko enjalo phezu kweziphumo zophando kufuneka aziswe Rostekhnadzor.

izixhobo zobuchwepheshe, ngokuxhomekeke ubuchule ukhuseleko mveliso

Iimpawu lwezixhobo, malunga apho uphando ezichazwe kwisiHlomelo №1 ukuya Federal uMthetho №116, ngokunjalo FNiP PB. Ukuba kwimimiselo yobuchwepheshe musa nokubonelela ngohlobo oluthile uvavanyo lokuthobela kunye neemfuno esebenzayo bezinto, ngoko tehustroystva isetyenziselwa GCO ukususela kowoku-1 Januwari. 2014, ngokungqinelana kwinqaku 7 Federal Law №116, ngokuxhomekeke kuyo iimviwo. Lo mgaqo ukwasebenza nezixhobo, waqalisa ukusebenza phambi kwaloo mhla kunye akaweli phantsi mimiselo. Ukuze izixhobo phantsi nobuchule ziquka:

1. Boilers.
2. Milenge.
3. imibhobho nerhasi.
4. Kumatanki okupholisa units.
5. iinkqubo ukufudumeza.
6. Izinto ushishino oyile, izinto nemifuno ekrwada.
7. Izixhobo kwamashishini metallurgical.

utshintsho kunokwenzeka kwi-sikhokelo regulatory

Ihlaziya lomthetho entsimini wokhuseleko mveliso na ukuba imzisele ukwandisa iindleko kunye nexesha yoviwo. Oku kungenxa yokusilela indlela oluthintela into yokwamkela amaxwebhu zokugqibela kwamashishini, ukuba ayihlaziye mvume ye Rostekhnadzor. Kamsinya nje le nkqubo iyasebenza beqonga rhoqo zesiqinisekiso ngokungqinelana nemigaqo ezintsha, iinkampani ezifana unikezele zikwazi ukuthathwa izigqibo. Xa oku iimfuno ukungafani Rostekhnadzor kunye nokungabikho ziingcali, ovunyiweyo ngokutsho imithetho ehlaziyiweyo iya kukhokelela ekuncipheni ebonakalayo yeenkampani zeengcali.

isiphelo

Ukwenziwa zoviwo ukhuseleko kwimizi lilawulwa yimiqathango tehustroystv FNiP. Ukuba into clubs abawuthobeli kwimimiselo yobuchwepheshe, le nkqubo wenziwe phambi kokuqala ukusebenza kwalo nkampani, ekupheleni ubomi yoncedo lwaso, xa engekho amaxwebhu, nto leyo ibonisa ixesha isicelo, kodwa enyanisweni ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-20. Ubungcali of tehustroystv ukhuseleko mveliso ezigcinwe nasemva kokuba ukulungiswa, ukuba yenziwe ekuhambeni izinto zabo replacement ethwele iindawo. Ukwenzela ukuphepha ugunyaziso ngabasemagunyeni zokusuphavayiza, iintloko lwamashishini, usebenzisa iisayithi zombini uphando, isenza iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo kufuneka ukunika ulwazi olusemxholweni malunga notshintsho kuwiso-mthetho.