Tikoloshe mushroom - uloyiko kunye nenzuzo sesindululo indima

Movement abalandeli imidlalo indima-odlala kuzisa kunye nabantu iimbono ezahlukeneyo kunye neenjongo. Kwaye bonke bephela "imipha engenabungozi." Kakade ke, phakathi abadlali ndima abekelwe yokubana ukufumana, kodwa luya kuba lukwanele abo iintshukumo kuphela "kalweni" kungekhona igama.

Iqela elincinane ekuthiwa "tikoloshe mushroom 'ukusuka kanye ekuqaleni ikhona iye yazuza nakulwa udumo kunye umonakalisi neminye imidlalo. Amalungu intshukumo okungenani wesaba wazama ukuzihlalela. Kodwa i "nabavuni" loo nto zichaza udaba olubi, okanye nje "uloyiko amehlo ezinkulu"?

Imvelaphi leqela kunye umqondiso

Kwabonakala ulwazi yokuqala malunga "tikoloshe Kwamakhowa" ngo-1993. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba kwasekwa iqela ngokusekelwe kwindima intshukumo eSt Petersburg ngomhla umbuzo igama amalungu ayo waphendula ngovuyo: "! Sidla awafanele"

Le Union iisimboli engaqhelekanga, ngokukhawuleza waziwa phakathi abathathi ngokubanzi. Tikoloshe bahlangana phantsi kweflegi abamnyama kunye nomfanekiso ezintathu ezimhlophe Psilocybe semilanceata, abhijelwe kwisangqa - uphawu Umanyano nobuzalwana yamalungu band. ERashiya, olu ngundo maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba "veselushka" ngenxa yokuba yintlama yayo iqulethe hallucinogens enamandla.

amalungu Team wasebenzisa umculo for "ukuphuma" yayo. Marsh "Kwamakhowa tikoloshe" - nengoma evela izitanza ezintathu Zinokuxutywa ukhuko Russian, evakalisa ngolona hlobo, nkqu ukufundwa elula. Emva koko, oko kwabhalwa amaculo ezininzi iibhaladi, kodwa kuphela ingoma yokuqala waba abadlala indima zingabonakali ukusuka imigca yokuqala.

Oyena ndoqo

"Lo tikoloshe yekhowa" wakwazi ukuba kuqatshelwe kuzo zonke iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa, leyo zingafumaneka kuphela ngabantu abatsha esebenzayo ngelo xesha. Eyona esebenzayo yile ilandelayo:

• Chithwa ngolunya kwendima-ukudlala imidlalo, ukuziqhubela phandle. Kwaye uhlobo iziganeko kunye nenani nxaxheba abazange nto. Eyakho "mushroom" lowu ukuba abaxhasi le meko badlale ngokoqobo. abadlali ndima kufuneka ilungiswe ngenxa yokuba le meko iya kuqalisa ukuphuhlisa kubo ngendlela eyingozi. Kufuneka kuba nako ukuma emva uthi: "Mna endlwini." Kungekudala "mushroom" waziwa kakuhle kangangokuba kwafuneka fihla amagama abo yaye uye imidlalo abanye abantu ukuze 100-200 km. Amaxesha amaninzi inkosi kuphela emva kokuba debauch bafunda bambombozelayo malunga nemisebenzi yabo. namasu ezimdaka kwi abadlali soloko ilandelwa yi utywala, Gxibha ubunganga, ukubethwa kunye nokunikezelwa wezangaphandle.
• Imisebenzi Environmental yeKomiti kwi Forest (kummandla iLeningrad). Ngowe-1997, "Lo tikoloshe mushroom" Besebenzisa waqalisa abehamba Polistovsky Reserve. Ukukhuselwa kwempahla karhulumente ukususela abangenamvume iye yanxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo kuhlukunyezwa ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokutshatyalaliswa kwezixhobo okanye mbutho engalindelekanga. Ngowe-1999, ngokucelwa yamaSekela of St. Petersburg yowiso-mthetho, kunye nezikhalazo rhoqo abasemagunyeni zokunyanzelisa umthetho, ajikeleza ngokuzithandela ezazinawo.
• Umsebenzi kwisithuba womnatha. Ukususela ekuqalekeni tikoloshe kwinkulungwane XX baba "bengena 'asebenzayo abachasi bakhe Internet, yintlekisa abeya kuzo kunye nezithuba ekhubekisayo kunye nemibongo. Baye wadala websites eziliqela kunye neeforam, apho icebo ezininzi ezaziwayo "kwithala" Kwamakhowa tikoloshe. "

Ngo-2009, epapashwe i "Manifesto" ekhethekileyo, eli qela waqalisa ukunqanda umsebenzi wabo "endle", phantse ngokupheleleyo ukuya Web. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, "Kwamakhowa tikoloshe" isenzo njengeqela yoyilo yaye musa ukubonisa bona nakuwuphi na umsebenzi wezopolitiko okanye ekuhlaleni.

Ukubunjwa kunye neenkokeli "Kwamakhowa tikoloshe"

Ukuba uyakholwa esi sandi, iqela ezigcwele uye amakhulu amalungu yaye amasebe kuzo zonke izixeko ezikhulu. Kodwa ke kukho ubaxo enkulu. Isakhiwo olusisiseko "mushroom" yayiquka ngabantu 10-12, lweziqhulo zabo kunye nenkangeleko kuyaziwa ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba abaninzi.

Kakade ke, kukho abambalwa wazi 2016, khangela ngathi "Kwamakhowa tikoloshe." Photo epapashwe kwi-web, abaninzi kubo bangamalungu elishumi yokugqibela yenkulungwane XX, xa babesebatsha kakhulu. Okwangoku, amanani eziphambili kulandelayo yaziwa:

• Johnny - ehlabathini Ivan Petrovich Folkner, ngoJulayi 25, 1977 ukuzalwa. Ngokutsho ubungqina abahlobo, iye italente elungileyo zoncwadi. Ngodaba malunga adventures la tikoloshe Okuseleyo phantse ngokupheleleyo ezandleni zakhe. Kwake (kunye Johnny ngokwakhe kuqinisekiswa), ukuba ngo-2000 yena enetyala inkunzi yokulingwa.
• Strori - omkhulu "ilizwi" uKonstantin Mikhailov qela. Yinto le guy iihembe bacule ingoma "March tikoloshe mushroom" ethunyelwe kwi YouTube.
• Crazy - Anton Ostrovsky, 11 Februwari wazalwa ngo-1976. Kangangethuba elide wayeyinkokeli leqela, kodwa waqala kude kuye, yintoni wabonwa bangaphandle kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
• Macleod, okanye Maklaud Sergei Zotov, uyakuhlala fan imidlalo indima-idlala kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha inxaxheba kuzo.

Ukongeza, phakathi "tikoloshe Kwamakhowa" kwakukho iimpawu ezifana Elephant, Awe, Goblin, Mfundisi, uKumkanikazi Crimson kunye Skive. Ngandlel 'ithile, bekucingelwa ukuba amalungu eqela aye zihlelelekile, uvumelane kuphela ukusela nokusebenzisa iziyobisi. Kodwa le yenye impazamo nje abathathi-nxaxheba. "Abavuni Kwamakhowa" baba isixeko amakhwenkwe, yaye phantse zonke mhlawumbi ukufunda okanye ukuya kungena kwimfundo ephakamileyo.

Emva kweminyaka "tikoloshe mushroom" abayityhilela ulwazi ngawe ngokupheleleyo.

Imisebenzi yomculo noncwadi

Nangona yayifafazeke nokuwathuka ngayo ezihlekisayo bamagazi emabi, iqhawe, "mushroom" yaye abantu creative. Baqamba eninzi umculo ngendlela enye okanye omnye onxulumene umxholo imidlalo indima-idlala. Kwi sayithi yangoku "tikoloshe mushroom Library" albhamu epapashwe "Ongaziwayo", "Steps to igophe" kunye amaculo ambalwa eyenziwa yi Goblin.

Kodwa ke iingoma ukuba zabhalwa "mushroom" ungaphezulu kakhulu, nangona, kwaye ukudlalwa ayizizo zonke kubo xa inani labantwana amancinane. Akusayi kubakho ubaxo enkulu ukuba bathi babe isandla kunye nentloko indima ebalulekileyo intsomi.

Ngaphandle umculo, amalungu ngamanye qela eyaduma umsebenzi wokubhala. Ingakumbi ukuba zabhalwa Johnny (Ivana Folknera), kukho incwadi "Tales of the tikoloshe mushroom", nto leyo ichaza adventures le abanendima ezininzi umxhelo okaZuma. Nangona ubuninzi ukhuko Russian inkcazelo pyanok, uproars, ukungcungcuthekiswa kunye ulwaphulo ngokuphandle, imveliso lisekhona inkcazelo ezilungileyo zenene imidlalo ekupheleni kwenkulungwane.

Kwisayithi enye uqhelane amabali ezimbi eyoyikisayo "Greta Oyingcwele" kwaye "Akukho ukuxolela" ibhalwe Olga Slavneyshevoy (Queen), lowo wahamba ngendlela uncwadi.

Ezirheshayo isindululo indima

Ngo-2016, i "tikoloshe Kwamakhowa" yaba yinxalenye iintsomi, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha bawo, abaninzi 'igazi ibhuqiwe bonke abadlala indima. " Ngoku kubonakala nqa abantu kuphela elinesibini akwazi ukuhlawula phantse basaba abadlali amakhulu aliqela kwaye ukuphazamisa isiganeko lilungiselelwa iinyanga. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba kwakufuneka kuphela kuvela buthelezi.

"Kwamakhowa tikoloshe" enza umoya ixesha, kwaye uninzi abanendima nto yabangela wobuthongo. Ngapha koko, le ngcamango hayi abantu abaninzi esebenzayo yentlalo basebenzisa imidlalo ubalekele iqiniso. Ngokwembono abadlali namhlanje, baba eyimpumelelo ngandlela zange wazibuza ukuba, 'Kuthekani ukuba abantu 40 izakuthatha wevila yaye ezi "mushroom" ..? "

Noko ke, izenzo zabo "mushroom" waba isindululo kummandla iLeningrad indima umsebenzi obalulekileyo, ixesha ukuchonga eziphambili yokuswela amandla - nabunye, improvidence, kunye yokoyika isohlwayo. Sele ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane xxi imeko baqalisa ukutshintsha kuba ngcono. Abadlali ziye zasungula unxibelelwano phakathi iiklabhu baqala ukuthatha unonophelo ukhuseleko kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi. Ityala apho "mushroom" uphum'aphele imidlalo Slavic kakuhle ukhuseleko.

Ngoko ke ukuba isenzo of "tikoloshe mushroom" waqhubeka ekhonza ukuze kuxhamle onke amaqela, ukusebenzisa umobonwa-uhlobo ngendaleko ngendima intshukumo. Kwaye sivuye ukuba inkqubo akazange abulale nabani kuphela.