The main umlambo e Tatarstan: inkcazelo emfutshane photo

Tatarstan features inani elikhulu yemilambo. Ukuba uthathe ingqalelo yonke into, nokuba incinane, inani labo kuthetha ukuba malunga namawaka amathathu. Uhlobo ukutya kakhulu, ogalelwe. Republic of Tatarstan omlambo entwasahlobo baye ebhedini zabo, ugcwalise indawo ezingqongileyo. Kodwa ehlotyeni nasekwindla kukho ukuhla kakhulu amanzi. Noko ke, kunyaka ingakumbi lemvula kukho izikhukula elifutshane. Ebusika, umlambo igutyungelwe ngumkhenkce, njengoko umthetho, oku kwenzeka ekuqaleni ngoNovemba.

Tatarstan imilambo emikhulu eziphambili - iVolga kunye Kama. Kunye nemingenela yawo enze indima ebalulekileyo ngokulinganayo ukuba wonke loo mmandla.

iVolga

Umlambo inkulu yaye uninzi elibaleka ngokupheleleyo-iVolga e Tatarstan ingqalelo. ubude bayo kweli lizwe km 177. IVolga - enye kwemilambo ezimbalwa enkulu ehlabathini oko mandingaweli olwandle. It has nemingenela akukho ngaphantsi kwama-300, iSebe inkulu kwaye okubaluleke kakhulu leyo kuthathwa Oka kunye Kama. Umthombo lomlambo kubekwe kwi Valdai Hills, kwaye umlomo luLwandle lweCaspian. Lomfula uthatha imvelaphi yalo ukusuka ubude entwasahlobo elincinane 1 m kunye nobunzulu-30 cm, nto leyo ibekwe phakathi amachibi afumileyo. Delta ngokubamba iingalo malunga 500 yaye ububanzi bayo ngaphezu kwe-30 km. Kazan ngakumbi 85 km ukuya iVolga uMfula. Kama, nto leyo eyenza inxalenye esezantsi umjelo libanzi kakhulu. Ezi umlambo Tatarstan sele Kubalulekile ukuba mmandla. Zisetyenziswa kuphela kushishino kodwa kwicandelo lezokhenketho - ezicwangciswe uhambo kwi isikhitshana, kwimimandla yonxweme kukho zokuzonwabisa ezininzi. Kwi iVolga kukho 8 yamanzi ephambili, nezinika amandla ngenxa kummandla iVolga noshishino.

Kama

Kama yeyona umlambo kakhulu-elibaleka ngokupheleleyo of Tatarstan republic. Kukholelwa ukuba lungena ngokukhululekileyo iVolga, kodwa oku kukho eninzi imbambano. Abanye abaphengululi bathi Kama zesiqhelo ukusekwa ngaphambili. Umthombo lomlambo kubekwe e Upper Kama inkangala. Yena uqala imijelo ezincinane 4. I omkhulu Inani kwemali imilambo Kama, ezona Visscher, Vjatka kunye nesimbo. Xa intlambo avela-ngokupheleleyo ibekwe Nizhnekamsk Reservoir. Yaba nombulelo lowo kukho inxalenye ebalulekileyo ubonelelo namandla kummandla iVolga.

Ngomhla kummandla Tatarstan Kuibyshev Ukuhamba komlambo kungena ichibi. Kweli nqanaba, sakha Tanayevsky amadlelo, ezo yinxalenye yale paka yesizwe. Ukongeza, Kama, efana nabanye abaninzi Tatarstan, umlambo izikhephe. Yenye ingqalelo njengentsika yothutho enkulu eRashiya. Indalo kunye namathafa kwimimandla yonxweme umdla isixa kahle zabakhenkethi. rhoqo uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nabalobi eze apha catch.

Vyatka

Vyatka ibamba isikhundla okhokelayo simo "Uninzi umlambo omkhulu Tatarstan". It is a uviko tye. Kama. Kumntla kwingingqi Udmurtia Yar ngumthombo lomlambo, ophuma kwi-Upper Kama inkangala. ayo igqitha kufutshane Tatar isixeko Mamadysh. Kulapha aqukuqela kungena Vyatka Kama. An into umdla kukuba ezi milambo iqala kule ntaba, kwaye ingande ngeekhilomitha ezili ngoko ezimbalwa kwenziwa kwicala kakhulu parallel de baliqengqe kumacala ahlukeneyo: Vyatka - kuse entshonalanga, kwaye Kama - ukuya ngasempuma.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo omlambo omlambo ke Cobra nabancinane (ekunene), kunye Kilmez Cheptsa (ekhohlo). Ngexesha Vyatki luphawulwa utshintsho elibukhali kwicala, athe ngokubhijela umkhondo lonke ubude. River, ukuqabela kuyinto phezu ubude bayo yonke kumiselwa yemoto yokuthumela esisigxina.

amhlophe

White River - amanzi kakhulu oyintanda kunye ezintle ngumsinga Tatarstan. Lelona uviko inkulu ekhohlo Kama River. rhoqo igama imilambo Tatarstan unokuviwa ngolwimi lwabo bakule ndawo. Yiyo loo nto loo White ebizwa kanye njengokuba Agidel.

E Bashkortostan, kufutshane nedolophu Iremel, oko umthombo wayo. Le ibekwe kwindawo umgxobhozo kwaye emazantsi eentaba Avalyak. Ubude lilonke lo mlambo ingaphezulu kwe-1 400 km. Kuba White luphawulwa ngok wavela, nelamaxandeka ezibukhali, ubhekisa ezibukhali, ukuba ukungafani ngayo unxweme. Ngokufutshane, nesimo komfula ngokwaneleyo exandekeni. Noko ke, xa sihamba p. Ufa, ikhondo ngokukhawuleza lithule ngakumbi, walinganisa, nto leyo eqhelekileyo ukuba imilambo flat. Imijelo eziphambili kungathathwa Ufa, Sim, Nugush, Bir. White River iyathandwa ingakumbi phakathi nabalobi kunye nabakhenkethi.

Sviyaga

Uluhlu "Big River Tatarstan" lwenza a Sviyaga zomlambo. It is a uviko lasekunene odumileyo iVolga kunye aqukuqela kumhlaba weRiphablikhi. Tatar igama lomlambo - Zia. Iqala kufutshane iVolga Uplands, yaye ngakumbi kanye apha elalini Kuzovatovo. Eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba le mfula imithombo emininzi. Second Red akhiwe evulekile, nowesithathu - ezilalini Baevka. Ubude lilonke Sviyaga - ngaphezu kwe-370 km, kodwa ngqo kwi kummandla Tatarstan - 205 km. Umlomo kukuba kwi Kuibyshev ichibi. Ngokuba lo mlambo luphawulwa kwengoma emide, unxweme zenziwe. Power uhlobo mixed. full-elibaleka umlambo entwasahlobo. In the Republic of Tatarstan kwinqanaba lengingqi, ithathwa ngokusemthethweni nje lesikhumbuzo yendalo.